2021-2022學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市景杭中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市景杭中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. However busy he is, the young man will go to the country to see his granny _. A. every few days B. every a few days C. each few days D. each a few days參考答案：A2. -Whose advice do you think I should take? - _ . A. You speak B. Thats it C. Its up to you D. Yo

2、u got it 參考答案：C3. The bus stop is just _ the street, but we have to go there _ the underground passage.A. across; across B. over; throughC. across; through D. through; across參考答案：C考查介詞。across和through都有穿過的意思。但用法上across指從物體表面穿過，如across the street/ road 而through指從物體內(nèi)部穿過，如across the forest/ underground

3、passage。句意：公共汽車站就在穿過這條街，但是我們不得不穿過地下通道到達(dá)那里。選C。4. Christmas is drawing near. The shops have started to _ Christmas decorations.Atake up Bbring upCput up Dturn up參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：圣誕節(jié)來臨了。商店開始進(jìn)行圣誕裝飾。put up“張貼，搭建”符合句意。5. 語音知識(shí)（共5小題， 每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. confuse A.nutrition B.

4、peanut C.focus D.hug2.spy A.diary B.energy C.reply D.daily3.exist A.experience B.examine C.excite D.explode4.harbor A.scholarship B.award C.sharp D.toward5.booth A.rather B.clothes C.smooth D.maths參考答案：略6. If _, give me a call and I will do whatever I can to help. A. in doubt B. beyond doubt C. with

5、out doubt D. whether doubt參考答案：A7. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think it is B. which I think isC. which I think D. I think which is參考答案：B8. Dont be hard _ your children and dont be rude _ your parents. They are all your friends.A. on; to B. with; w

6、ith C. with; to D. to; with參考答案：A9. When we meet some difficulties, we are supposed to finding solutions instead of getting discouraged.A. set downB. set outC. set aboutD. set up參考答案：C10. We were about to go out for a walk _ it began to rain.A. while B. before C. as D. when 參考答案：【答案】11. You have for

7、gotten to turn off the light.Oh, sorry. I_ turn it off now.A. am going to B. am to C. will D. should參考答案：C12. Tom is a boy _ I find hard to _.A. whose; please B. that; be pleasedC. who; be pleasing D. whom; please參考答案：D13. The book written by the famous writer will _ next month.A. put out B. go out

8、C. come out D. look out參考答案：C略14. Parents should actively urge their children to_the opportunity to join sports teams.A.take charge ofB.look out ofC.take advantage ofD.approve of參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：父母應(yīng)該積極地督促孩子利用機(jī)會(huì)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。take charge of負(fù)責(zé)；look out of朝.外看；take advantage of利用；approve of同意。故選C。15. _ in 1963

9、, and _ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Barklee School to study Jazz. A. Being born; having raised B. Born; raised C. Was born; was raised D. Born; was raised參考答案：B16. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter _ it was? A. where B. what C.

10、 how D. which參考答案：A.解析：此題考查介詞of所帶賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的使用。who作從句的主語，句意為“這事關(guān)系到誰將接任那一職位”。Whoever“無論是誰”，不合題意。whom 和whomever只能作從句的賓語。二、 填空17. We must water the flowers every day. （變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)） The flowers must _ _ (by us) every day.參考答案：be watered 18. A. 閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語和英文提示，完成句子，每空不限一詞。81. The visitors are greatly _ (對印

11、象深刻) the amazing scenery. (impress)82. Hard work, as well as creative thinking, is _ (提高.的關(guān)鍵) your study. (key)83. She is easy_(相處). (get)84. He _(沉溺于) chatting online day and night so that his wife divorced him. (to)85. _(沒用) arguing with him. (use)86. _(與相比) hiking, rafting is more dangerous. (wit

12、h)87. The necklace was worth $300, but recently the price_(上漲了). (up)88. He _ (很有可能) arrive a bit late this evening. (to)89. This room is three times as big as that one.This room is three times the _ _ that one.90. I often practise speaking English with John, who speaks English well .I often practis

13、e speaking English with John, _ _ _ is excellent.參考答案：81. impressed by/with 82. the key to improving 83. to get along/on with 84. was addicted to 85. Its no use 86. Compared with 87. has gone up 88. is likely to 89. size of 90. whose oral/spoken English三、 閱讀理解19. TOASTMASTERSToastmasters is an inter

14、national organization, designed to develop effective speaking and listening skills. It was set up in 1924 by Ralph Smedley and its headquartered in California. It has a double purpose: the personal growth and strong effective communication skills.Who is Toastmasters open to?Many people think Toastma

15、sters is open only to those who wish to be professional speakers, but that is not true. Toastmasters is open to the public at large. Any person who wishes to improve his public speaking is welcome. And also, those who just want to increase their overall self-confidence are encouraged to attend.How c

16、an Toastmasters help you?Joining Toastmasters, a person will learn different methods of communicating what he really wants to say, and equally important, he will learn what the audience expects so he can send that message to them in an organized way. Some people are comfortable around friends, but w

17、hen they appear before a group they dont know, they get nervous. The organization helps its members to get calm and organize thoughts, and express them in an effective way.Most often, people assume that when one is listening, he is also paying attention. This is not always true. Many times people ar

18、e waiting for their turn to speak and are not really listening at all. Toastmasters can develop a person overall in organizing their thoughts, getting information from others and receiving effective feedback(反饋).How does Toastmasters train people?Toastmasters has a way of learning by doing. The Toas

19、tmasters International Organization provides a menu called the basic menu because it gives a guideline for the development of speeches. These speeches can meet different purposes. For example, one might need voice training; another might be to organize his thoughts or develop use of humor in speeche

20、s. There is an eight-week program for young people and also an eight-week speech course offered for adults. As a person continues to give speeches and improve, he progresses from the point of being fearful to stand before a group to the point where he can speak to any group of people with confidence

21、.1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Toastmasters was set up in 1924 by Ralph Smedley.B. Toastmasters is a club only for professional speakers.C. Toastmasters was originally set up to train speaking skills.D. Toastmasters is a local organization headquarter in California.2.

22、 Why in many cases people arent really listening at all?A. Because they are too nervous.B. Because they are organizing their thoughts.C. Because they are not interested in the talking.D. Because they are waiting for their turn to speak.3. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To offer some tips on giving spe