2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市信豐中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市信豐中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is high time for us to take measures to protect these old traditions and customs before they _.A. die out B. die away C. die off D. die down參考答案：A2. Your English is good. Thank you. I _ it for three years. A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. had learned

2、參考答案：C略3. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are nowthe matter. A. looking up B. looking out C. looking into D. looking for參考答案：C 解析:考查動詞短語。look up 查詢，查找；向上看；看得起；look out 當(dāng)心；注意；警惕；朝外看；look into 調(diào)查；look for 尋找。題干意思是：街角的那座大樓昨晚著火了。警察們正在調(diào)查此事。選C。難度中等。4. He wanted me to know

3、 that he still _for me. HYPERLINK / /A. cared B. changed C. cheated D. caught參考答案：A5. Hearing the sound, the animal disappeared into the bushes, _ Mrs. Stone picked up her basket and ran all the way home. A. then B. after that C. from which D. after which參考答案：D6. Is this the reason _ at the meeting

4、for his carelessness in his work?A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained參考答案：A7. Buses were not able to go normally on the road because of the heavy snow and more than one student _ late for school that morning.A. have been B. has been C. were D. was參考答案：D8. Ive

5、moved into the new house last weekend. _!A. DefinitelyB. Congratulations C. CoolD. Absolutely參考答案：B略9. Will your brother come for dinner tonight? He has promised me ANever BEventually CDefinitely DUnfortunately 參考答案：C10. They say that you need to be a bit mad to be an inventor.-_, then my friend Pet

6、er is a bit mad. He is an inventor. A. If so B. If possible C. If ever D. If not參考答案：A11. In China, those who want to enter universities have to _. A check through B work through C looking through D go through參考答案：D12. Many companies are trying their best to help business_ after a difficult period.A

7、add Bcalm Cescape Drecover參考答案：D13. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas , wind and other forms of _.A. power B. force C. energy D. strength 參考答案：C略14. At the end of the sports meeting, it was announced that Class 7 _ the relay race.A. has won B. win C. had won D. was winning參考答案：C

8、15. Finally the thief handed over everything_he had stolen.A which B what C all D that參考答案：D16. Have you ever heard such stories about those loyal dogs in this book?A. as they are described B. that they are described C. as are describedD. that are described參考答案：C 二、 完型填空17. An old man was sitting on

9、 a train with his son who was about 20 years old. As the train started, the young man was filled with _21_ and curiosity. He was seated by the window and shouted, “Dad! Look! All the trees are going behind!” The old man_22_.There was a couple beside the young man. They were just sitting and listenin

10、g to the_23_ between the father and the son. Suddenly the young man shouted again, “Dad! Look at the_24_! Clouds are moving with the train!”The couple watched the young man. They thought it was rather_25_ that the young man was behaving like a small child.Now it started raining and some water drops

11、_26_ the young mans hand. He was even more_27_ and he closed his eyes. He shouted again, “Dad! Its raining! Water is touching me! Dad! Look!”The couple couldnt_28_ themselves any longer and asked the old man, “Why dont you take your son to a_29_ ?”The old man said, “Yes，we were just coming from the

12、hospital. Today my son got_30_ first time in his life.”21. A. joyB. panicC. humourD. confidence22. A. shoutedB. criedC. leftD. smiled23. A. argumentB. storyC. quarrelD. conversation24. A. skyB. fieldC. lakeD. mountain25. A. frighteningB. amazingC. strangeD. informal26. A. cleanedB. touchedC. filledD

13、. covered27. A. shockedB. satisfiedC. excitedD. inspired28. A. helpB. protectC. forgiveD. understand29. A. teacherB. scientistC. lawyerD. doctor30. A. eyesightB. strengthC. imagesD. gifts參考答案：21. A 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個老人和兒子乘火車，兒子對看到的一切都顯得很激動，表現(xiàn)得像個孩子

14、，原來這是兒子有生以來第一次看見東西?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：火車開動時，年輕人充滿了喜悅和好奇。A. joy快樂； B. panic恐慌；C. humour幽默；D. confidence自信。根據(jù)空后的“He was seated by the window and shouted, “Dad! Look! All the trees are going behind!”可知，年輕人坐在窗邊喊道：“爸爸!看！所有的樹都在后退！”，這表明年輕人充滿了喜悅和好奇，故A項正確。【22題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：老人微微一笑。A. shouted大喊；B. cried哭泣；C.

15、left離開；D. smiled微笑。空前說年輕人喊道：“爸爸!看！所有的樹都在后退！”，看到兒子這么興奮，老人笑了笑，而且后文說這是兒子第一次看見東西，老人自然是高興地微笑，故D項正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們只是坐在那聽父子倆的談話。A. argument爭論；B. story故事；C. quarrel吵架；D. conversation交談、會話。根據(jù)上文中的“He was seated by the window and shouted, “Dad! Look! All the trees are going behind!”可知，這對父子在交談，故D項正確。【24題

16、詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：突然，年輕人又喊道：“爸爸！看天上！云彩隨火車移動！”A. sky天空；B. field田地；C. lake湖；D. mountain山。根據(jù)空后的“Clouds”可知此處指“天空”，故A項正確。【25題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他們認為這個年輕人的行為舉止像個小孩子，這是相當(dāng)奇怪的。A. frightening嚇人的；B. amazing不可思議的；C. strange奇怪的；D. informal非正式的。根據(jù)空后的“the young man was behaving like a small child.”可知，這個年輕人的行為舉止像個小孩子，那對夫

17、婦覺得很奇怪，故C項正確?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：開始下雨了，一些雨點落在年輕人的手上。A. cleaned打掃；B. touched觸動；C. filled填滿；D. covered覆蓋。根據(jù)空后的“Water is touching me!”可知，一些雨點落在年輕人的手上，故B項正確。【27題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他更激動了，閉上了眼睛。A. shocked震驚的；B. satisfied滿意的；C. excited興奮的；D. inspired受鼓舞的。根據(jù)空后的“He shouted again, “Dad! Its raining! Water is touc

18、hing me! Dad! Look!”可知，年輕人又喊道：“爸爸！下雨了！雨點落在我手上了！爸爸！看！”，這表明年輕人更激動（興奮）了，故C項正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這對夫婦再也忍不住了，問老人：“你為什么不帶你兒子去看醫(yī)生呢？”A. help幫助、忍??；B. protect保護；C. forgive原諒；D. understand理解。cant help oneself表示“不由自主、忍不住”，根據(jù)上文中的“They were just sitting and listening to the_3_ between the father and the son.”及空后

19、的“asked the old man, “Why dont you take your son to a_9_ ?”可知，這對夫婦一開始只是坐在那聽父子倆的談話，看到兒子一系列的怪異舉止后，她倆終于忍不住問老人：“你為什么不帶你兒子去看醫(yī)生呢？”，故A項正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A. teacher老師；B. scientist科學(xué)家；C. lawyer律師；D. doctor醫(yī)生。根據(jù)空后的“Yes，we were just coming from the hospital.”可知，老人回答說他們剛從醫(yī)院回來，因此這對夫婦問老人為什么不帶他兒子去看醫(yī)生，故D項正確?！?/p>

20、30題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：今天我兒子有生以來第一次看見東西。A. eyesight視力；B. strength力量；C. images 圖像；D. gifts禮物。根據(jù)上文“He was seated by the window and shouted, “Dad! Look! All the trees are going behind!”、“Suddenly the young man shouted again, “Dad! Look at the_4_! Clouds are moving with the train!”及“He shouted again, “Dad! I

21、ts raining! Water is touching me! Dad! Look!”等一系列的細節(jié)描寫可知，年輕人對看到的一切都很激動，表現(xiàn)得像個孩子，這表明他有生以來第一次看見東西，因此此處指“視力”，故A項正確?！军c睛】本篇第10空難度較大，抓住年輕人的語言和表情是關(guān)鍵，根據(jù)上文“He was seated by the window and shouted, “Dad! Look! All the trees are going behind!”、“Suddenly the young man shouted again, “Dad! Look at the_4_! Clouds

22、are moving with the train!”及“He shouted again, “Dad! Its raining! Water is touching me! Dad! Look!”等一系列的細節(jié)描寫可知，年輕人對看到的一切都顯得很激動，表現(xiàn)得像個孩子，這表明他有生以來第一次看見東西，因此此處指“視力”，故A項（eyesight）正確。三、 閱讀理解18. Before Alaska became part of the U.S., it had been owned by Russia. Trading posts and small settlements were sca

23、ttered along the coast. The rest of land was left unexplored. The Russians were mainly interested in the wealth of furs from the vast herds of seals they found there.By the mid-1800s, most of the seal herds had been wiped out, and Russia no longer wanted to keep Alaska. William Seward, Secretary of

24、State for President Johnson, believed the United States should buy Alaska from Russia. President Johnson wasnt so sure it was a wise way to spend U.S. money, but he agreed to let Seward discuss it with the Russians. Acting quickly, Seward made a deal. On March 30, 1867, he signed an agreement for th

25、e U.S. to pay seven million dollars for the land.Many people thought it was a foolish waste of Americas money. They called the deal “Sewards folly”. Then gold was discovered in Alaska and public opinion changed quickly.Seward did not live to see the true value of Alaska. He died in 1872, five years

26、after making the purchase (購買). Each year, Alaskas natural resources(資源) have brought in many times the $7,000,000 paid for it. Natural gas, coal, oil, lumber, seafood and other minerals, besides the gold first found, have made it a valuable addition to the United States. In 1959, Alaska became the

27、49th state of the United States. 61. The Russians wanted to sell Alaska because _.A. they thought it wasnt a good place B. they thought it didnt belong to RussiaC. they couldnt find enough seals there D. they wanted to earn more money from the U.S.62. When Seward signed the agreement, many people th

28、ought _.A. it was a successful deal B. it had its true valueC. he wasted U.S. money D. he was clever 63. Which of the following things was found first in Alaska?A. Gas. B. Coal. C. Oil. D. Gold.64. Before 1959, the United States had _.A. 37 states B. 48 states C. 49 states D. 50 states65. The best t

29、itle for this passage would probably be _.A. Alaska, a beautiful place B. Alaska with natural resourcesC. Alaska, the 49th state of the U.S. D. Alaska, home to seals參考答案：CCDBC19. Use your American Express Card to enjoy one-day privileges at four of Americas greatest museums. Note the participating m

30、useums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss, listed below.BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChairsFebruary 11May 8, 2005Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and

31、 “ chair photographs ”from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.For more information: www. New YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamDecember 1, 2004-May 1,2005Noguchis long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as high po

32、int in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information: www. PhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full View : American painting ( 1720-2005)January 11- April 10, 2005Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas art