過去分詞重難點(diǎn)突破瀏陽田家炳潘玲 詳細(xì)版課件

1、過去分詞重難點(diǎn)突破表語 賓補(bǔ) 狀語The Predicative 表語 Mr.Smith felt _ (tire) of the speech which was _ (bore). The village is _ (surround) by green trees.tiredboringsurrounded現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞做表語的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在分詞： 令人過去分詞： 感到(感受或狀態(tài))byPractice onesummaryinteresting / interested , exciting / excited,delighting / delighted , puzzling / pu

2、zzled ,disappointing / disappointed, encouraging / encouraged ,satisfying / satisfied, surprising / surprised,worrying / worried , convincing / convinced ,frightening / frightened ,tiring / tired , boring / bored, Cleaning woman in big cities usually get _ by the hour. A payB paying C paidD to payPr

3、actice twoby Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party. （04全國I） A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to changeSummary paid changed engaged married divorced lost burnt out separated from 被分離 get known as /for dressed in determined to do devoted to (doing ) sth

4、 absorbed in lost in thought seated in trapped in陷入困境 located in tired of 厭煩 stuck in 陷入/卡住 addicted to sth 對上癮 be The object complement 賓補(bǔ)1. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it_ often enough. （05天津卷） A. explainingB. to explain C. explainD. explained Practice onehad2. To lear

5、n English well, we should find opportunities to hear English _ as much as we can.speak B. speaking C. Spoken D. to speakhear3. I was glad to see the children well _. A. take care of B. taken care of C. to take care of D. taking care of4. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to ma

6、ke them _ in his lecture. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interestSummary one過去分詞常用在如下一些詞后面做賓語補(bǔ)足語1 see, hear, watch, notice, feel, think, find( 表感官和感覺)2 make, get, have, help, leave, keep (使)3 want, wish, expect, like(表“希望，要求”)4 with/ without +賓語+賓補(bǔ)1. I was surprised to find my hometo

7、wn changed.2.Tom had his leg broken while playing football.3.I want the work done at once.4.The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 5.They left without a dish touched.1 I must have my homework finished first.2 I have had my hair cut .3 I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month

8、. have sth done 的三種用法：1 使某事被自己做2 使某事被別人做3 表示“遭遇到某種不幸；受到打擊”Practice two : have 用法1. 媽媽讓我去商店買些鹽。Mother had me _( go /gone/going ) to the shop and buy some salt.2. 她媽媽總是讓她練習(xí)鋼琴。Her mother always has her _(play/played/playing) the piano.goplayinghave sb do / doing I wont have you saying that to your moth

9、er.have sb doing 用于否定句表”不允許”Practice two : leave 使處于某種狀態(tài)1. It is wrong of you to leave the water _ (run).2. We ended our meeting quickly and left many problems _ (unsettle ).3. The guests left most of the dishes_ (untouch), because they didnt taste delicious.untouchedrunning unsettledPractice two :

10、leave 使處于某種狀態(tài)4. We ended our meeting quickly and left many problems _(settle ) in the future .5. He left, leaving me _ (do) all the rest work. to do to be settled Summary leave sb to do leave sth/sb doing leave sth to be done leave sth done / undone (unfinished /unsettled / unsolved /untouched /unan

11、swered)The adverbial 狀語時(shí)間/原因/條件/伴隨/讓步Classic sentences 1. When (she was) asked about her age , she kept silent .2. If (it is) taken according to the directions用法說明書 , the medicine will be good for your health.3. The film star came in , followed by a group of fans.4.Frightened by the tiger, he didnt

12、dare to walk too close.5.Though trapped in the big fire , they were able to escape from it.時(shí)間(when)條件(if/once/unless)伴隨原因讓步(though)Exercise 1. Michaels house is like a huge palace, _(compare) with his old one.2. When _(compare) different cultures , we often pay attention only to the differences with

13、out noticing the many similarities .3. _ (dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.4.If _(give) another 5 minutes , I can do it better.5. _(tire) and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.6. Though _(seat ) in the last row, I can still

14、see the blackboard pared comparing Dressed given Tired seatedSummary of the whole class 表語 (1.2)賓補(bǔ)(1.2.3.4,leave/have)狀語Beautifying the following sentences Rewrite the following sentences using verb-ed form.(1) Because he was lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.Lost in though

15、t, he almost ran into the car in front of him.(2) If I am given another five days, I can finish it in time.Given another five days, I can finish it in time.(3) Unless I am invited, I will not go to the party.Unless invited, I will not go to the party.1 Dressed in her best dress, she wanted to make herself_.A notice B to notice C noticing D noticed2 When I got there, I found the