外研新教材高一英語(yǔ)必修二UNIT 1 Section A

1、本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯 外研新教材高一英語(yǔ)必修二UNIT 1 Section A UNIT 1 Food for thought Section A Starting out & Understanding ideas 核心詞匯 詞匯一dare modal verb & v. 膽敢，敢于 教材原句 But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try. 但是還有一些菜爸爸不敢嘗試 要點(diǎn)必記 (1) dare 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，但有過(guò)去式dared，后接動(dòng)詞原形，否定式為dare not/darent，多用于否定

2、句和疑問(wèn)句。 (2) dare 作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接帶to 的不定式，否定式要在其前加do not 或dont。不定式符號(hào)to有時(shí)可以省略。 歸納拓展 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare 可用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)： I dare say. 我想/ 我認(rèn)為 How dare you. 你怎么敢 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 (1) I am so afraid that I dare not move.=I am so afraid that I _ _ _ _. (2) Dare she ring him at the office?= _ _ _ _ _him at the office? (3) Most peo

3、ple hate Harry but they dont dare to say so.=Most people hate Harry but they _ _ so. (4) I told her I dared do anything to save her.=I told her I _ _ _ anything to save her. 單句寫(xiě)作 (5) He wanted to ask her, but he _ _ (不敢) . (6) _ _ _ (我認(rèn)為) you know about it already. (7) _ _ _ _ (你竟敢用) my car without

4、asking! 詞匯二take to(1)養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣，開(kāi)始定期做(2)喜歡上，對(duì)產(chǎn)生好感 教材原句 Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet. 即使在今天，他仍舊不喜歡吃雞爪之類的東西。 要點(diǎn)必記 take to doing sth. 養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣，開(kāi)始定期做某事 take to sb./sth. 對(duì)某人/ 某物產(chǎn)生好感 歸納拓展 take apart 拆開(kāi)，拆卸 take back 收回；退回 take down 拿下；記錄下來(lái) take in 吸收；收留；欺騙；理解 take

5、 off 脫下；起飛；突然開(kāi)始成功；休假 take on 浮現(xiàn)；雇用；承受 take over 接納，接任 1 take up 拿起；占據(jù)；開(kāi)始從事 單句寫(xiě)作 (1) He hasnt _ _(對(duì)產(chǎn)生好感) his new school. 單句語(yǔ)法填空 (2) Dee has taken to _ (get) up at 6 and going jogging. (3) Charles was an odd character whom Kelly had never really taken _. (4) Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your se

6、at belts. Our plane is taking _ soon. (5) Dont be taken _by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. (6) Some insects take _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. (7) Roger took painting _ for a while，but soon lost interest. 詞匯三sort(1) n. 種，類(2) v. 將分類，整理 教材原句 But I enjo

7、y that sort of food myself. 但是我自己喜歡這種食物。 要點(diǎn)必記 (1) all sorts/kinds of 各種各樣的(名詞前) of all sorts 各種各樣的(名詞后) this/that sort of 這/ 那種的(名詞前) of this/that sort 這/ 那種的(名詞后) sort of=kind of 有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒(用于動(dòng)詞或形容詞之前作狀語(yǔ)，表程度) (2) sort. by. 把按分類 sort. into. 把分成 sort out 整理；挑出；解決 單句寫(xiě)作 (1) _ _ _ (這種) wet weather is bad f

8、or our knees. (2) Films _ _ _ (那種的) have lost their appeal for me. (3) I was feeling _ _ _ (有點(diǎn)兒累) from the trip to New York. 單句語(yǔ)法填空 (4) If you dont sort _ the papers on your desk regularly, your desk will be in a mess soon. (5) Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted _ plastics, glass and paper.

9、詞匯四typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的；不出所料的 教材原句 He also does a typical Sunday roast. 他也會(huì)做典型的周日烤肉。 要點(diǎn)必記 a typical example 典型例子 a typical feature 典型的特征 be typical of. 是典型的 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特點(diǎn)。 單詞積累 typically adv. 典型地；一向如此；尋常 單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) Jack is late again. It is typical of him _(keep) others

10、 waiting. (2) The woman she acted in the film is typical _ the women in the 1930s. (3) It _(typical) takes a day or two，depending on size. 單句寫(xiě)作 2 (4) 她這個(gè)人就是愛(ài)忘事。 _ 詞匯五had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事(常用來(lái)提建議) 教材原句 .but Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat

11、 inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine. .但是媽媽說(shuō)我們最好不要吃太多的烤制食物，由于根據(jù)中醫(yī)的說(shuō)法，它可能會(huì)使我們?cè)庥鲶w內(nèi)熱量的煎熬。 要點(diǎn)必記 其他常見(jiàn)的提建議的句型： Shall we do sth.? 我們做好嗎？ Lets do sth. 咱們做吧。 Why not do sth.? =Why dont you/we do sth.? 為什么不做呢？ What/How about doing sth.? 做怎么樣？ Would you like sth.? 你想要嗎？ Would you like

12、to do sth.? 你樂(lè)意做嗎？ Will you please do sth.? 請(qǐng)你做好嗎？ 單句寫(xiě)作 (1) _ _ _ (我們最好) stay in the open when an earthquake happens. (2) Youd better _ _ _ _(不要搬動(dòng)家具). (3)2022陜西卷 _ _ _(咱們?nèi)ゼ尤?the New Years Eve party, shall we? Why not? I guess it will be fun. (4) _ _ _ _(你樂(lè)意嗎)watch the basketball match with me this e

13、vening? (5) Its going to rain. _ _ _ (請(qǐng)你好嗎) help me get in the clothes on the line? (6) _ _ (怎么樣) watching some programs about entertainment? 詞匯六suffer v. (1) (身體或精神上) 受苦；遭遇(痛楚) (2) 遭遇(困難)；吃苦頭，受損害 要點(diǎn)必記 suffer 直接接賓語(yǔ)，表示“受之苦；suffer 接from 再接賓語(yǔ)，表示“因受苦，from 表示理由。 (1) suffer f rom a bad back 背疼 a bad cold

14、患重感冒ill health 身體不好 a headache/toothache 頭疼/ 牙疼 (2) suffer pain/ hardship 經(jīng)歷痛楚/ 困難 a defeat/ a loss /damage/ punishment 遭遇失敗/ 損失/ 損害/ 教訓(xùn) 單句語(yǔ)法填空 (1) Shortly after _(suffer) from an earthquake，the city took on a new look. (2) Although Rosemary _( suffer) from a serious illness for years, she lost none

15、 of her enthusiasm for life 單句寫(xiě)作 (3) People who _ (患頭痛) will find they get relief from this medicine. (4) Many young people _ (承受壓力) both from home and work. (5) Many countries _ (損失慘烈) in the financial crisis. 3 詞匯七according to 據(jù)所說(shuō)；依照，根據(jù) 要點(diǎn)必記 according to the latest survey 根據(jù)最新調(diào)查 according to the r

16、ules 依照規(guī)矩 go according to plan 按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行 誤區(qū)警示 according to 用來(lái)引出來(lái)自他人或他處的消息，不能與me 或my opinion 連用。表示“依我看可用in my opinion。 according to me () according to my opinion () in my opinion () as far as Im concerned () according to Mike () 單句寫(xiě)作 (1) _ _ (據(jù)所說(shuō)) the doctor, it will take him a long time to recover from

17、the injury. (2) They are paid _ _ (根據(jù)) how long they have been employed. (3) If everything _ _ _ _ (按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行), we will finish on schedule. (4) _ _ _ (在我看來(lái)), the law should be changed. 詞匯八come across 偶然遇見(jiàn)；偶然發(fā)現(xiàn) 教材原句 But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked