2023學年廣東省廣州市重點達標名校中考英語四模試卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在測試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、You two wont take the lead you work hard together.AUntilBunlessCifDwhen2、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt3、-Look at that photo, what a happy family! -Yes, its a photo my family.AatBforCinDof4、Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired

3、?Thank you. _.AIts your duty.BDont mention itCDo as you likeDIt couldnt be better.5、The two buildings _ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.AbuiltBwere builtCare buildingDwill build6、Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.Ait

4、BhimCherDthem7、Can I join you? Sure , we are discussing _.Awhy we like the movieBwho should we go withChow can we get thereDwhen shall we go for a picnic8、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause9、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I

5、_.Aso; cantBand; wontCbut; mustntDor; wont10、 I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it! Me too! Lets go to the movies together tonight.Acant help watchingBcant wait to watchCdislike watching. 完形填空11、 When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛開) on the windo

6、ws of my home. Of course, these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my grandma, who is in her 3 with a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, all the 5 thought she was clumsy

7、(笨拙的). But 6 a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper works of art on her new neighbors windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make

8、paper art skillfully(嫻熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village respects her.My grandmas story has shown me 10 takes us time to realize ones dream.1AniceBrealCfullDsweet2AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter3AseventyBseventiethCseventiesDseventeen4Acha

9、ngesBspreadsCplacesDburns5AvillagersBparentsCstudentsDanimals6AinBonCatDamong7AbuyBstealClearnDborrow8Aended upBkept onCput offDthought about9AbeforeBafterCwhileDsince10AthisBafterCitDone. 語法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? Hes one of the most well-known 1（scientist）on space and time in the world.

10、He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he cant move or feed 4(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5 special compu

11、ter, with which he can communicate with others.6he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7 his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people i

12、n the world.Once he 9(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10 is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”. 閱讀理解A13、Once there was a forest where all t

13、he animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals ta

14、lked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of

15、 fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost kil

16、led himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear th

17、em had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe

18、 forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing cl

19、othes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCthings that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked aft

20、er wellB14、February4,2017 must be an important day for Yao Ming.His No.11 jersey(球衣)was officially retired(退休)on that day.It means no players in Houston Rockets will wear the number in any future basketball competition.Retiring a jersey is a special way to praise a players performance.It has been a

21、great honor for Yao Ming,one of the Chinas best-known athletes.Yao Ming,who was born in Shanghai in 1980,started playing for Shanghai Sharks as a teenager.In2002,Yao was chosen to play for Houston Rockets of the NBASo he went to the United States and made his career(事業(yè))take off until he retired in 2

22、011. He was chosen to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times. After the retirement,Yao Ming was also elected(選舉)to the Hall of Fame.Dary1 Morey.the Rocket general manager,thinks highly of Yao Ming.“Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility.

23、I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA”In 2011,the foot and leg disease made him put an end to his basketball career.When Yao decided to end his career as a basketball player,he said,“Ive been thinking about my future over and over again.Its miserable that I cant go on playing basketball ,but

24、 one door is closing and another is opening.”Yao was right.Life is full of surprises.He was chosen an the chairman of Chinese Basketball Association(CBA).We all believe Yao Ming will make greater achievement in the future.1Which of the following is True about Dary1 Morey?AHe is Yao Mings coach in th

25、e Rocket.BHe speaks highly of Yao Ming.CHe plays basketball with Yao Ming in the NBA,too.DHe is a big fan of NBA2The underlined world“miserable”means .Awonderful Bpeaceful Cpainful Dthankful3Yao Ming retired at the age of .A29 B31 C33 D35C15、STOKESAY CASTLE(城堡)HOW TO FIND USAdult $ 5.00Child(5-15 ye

26、ars) $ 2.2Family ticket (2 adults and 3 children) $ 12. 2Children under 5 FreeAddress: Craven Arms, Shropshire SY7Direction: 7 miles NW of London off A1OPENING TIMESFACILITIES(設施)31 Mar30 Sep: daily 10am5pm131 Oct: WedSun 10am5pm1 Nov28 Feb: ThuSun 10am4pm130 Mar: WedSun 10am5pmClosed: 2426 Dec & 1

27、Jan Audio tour Family learning No dogs Parking shop Toilet Tearoom Tearoom Apr.Oct. only.For more information ring direct on 01588 672544根據表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1If Mr. Smith goes to visit Stokesay Castle with his daughter who is 4 years old, he should pay _ for the tickets.A$ 2.2B$ 5.00C$ 12.22We can visi

28、t Stokesay Castle _ in November.Aevery dayBfrom Tuesday to SundayCfrom Thursday to Sunday3We can _ in Stokesay Castle.Atake a walk with a pet dogBenjoy tea in the tearoom anytimeCdo some shopping4Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?AStokesay Castle is in America.BWe can go to Stokes

29、ay Castle to celebrate Christmas Day.CChildren under five can go into Stokesay Castle for free.5Stokesay Castle is open from 10am to 5pm on Tuesday in _.AFebruaryBMarchCJulyD16、“Get up, get up, Jim. Its time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the cloc

30、k. “Oh dear! Its a quarter past eight already.” Ill be late for school again,” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “Im sure I can get to school in time,” I said to myself. Suddenly th

31、e bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “Im sorry, ladies and gentlemen. Theres something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I couldnt wait. The school isnt far. Id better run to school,” I thought, and then I began to ru

32、n. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his

33、 math lessons. I hesitated (猶豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “Im very sorry, Mr. Smith. Im late again,” I said with a red face.“Its you again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “Ive told you not to be late, but you.” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class a

34、nd said, “Im very sorry, boys and girls. ” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one or youll catch cold,” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smiths jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it

35、. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1Jim _ to school today.Aran BwalkedCtook a bus Dtook a bus and then ran2Mr. Smith, the math teacher, _at first when Jim came into the classroom.Afelt sad Blooked kindCwas unhappy Dlooked worried3Ji

36、m felt that _.AMr. Smith took good care of himBmath was still easy for him to learnCthe jacket was large enough to keep him warmDhe understood what Mr. Smith said all the time4What does the underlined word “shivering” probably mean in the second passage?A害怕 B跳動 C發(fā)抖 D緊張5From the story, we can learn t

37、hat .Astudents cant be late for schoolByoull catch a cold if your clothes are wetCmath is easy if you like the math teachersDstudents can learn better if teachers love themE17、Disneyland in ShanghaiBuilt from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one o

38、n the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016.Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童話城堡)Located at the heart of the theme park,

39、the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.Treasure Cove(寶藏灣)This is the first pirates-themed(海盜主題的) land in a Disney park. The land will

40、 have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?Garden of the Twelve FriendsIn almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance.

41、 But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.Toy Story HotelLiving experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of th

42、e film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see characters walking around and take photos with them.1（小題1）How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?A4 B5 C6 D72（小題2）Which is the special attraction designed for Chine

43、se people?AEnchanted Storybook Castle.BTreasure Cove.CGarden of the Twelve Friends.DToy Story Hotel.3（小題3）What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?APeople may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.BPeople may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.CPeople may live

44、in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.DPeople may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.F18、 Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information a

45、ge. Here are some of his greatest contributions(貢獻).Apple II Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computers Inc. in 1976. A year later, the Apple II was invented. This production was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnder Jobs leadership Apple introduced the all-in-one iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a grea