高二英語必修的知識點講解

1、 高二英語必修的知識點講解高二英語必修的學問點講解1 1.在there be/live/lie句型中用全部倒裝: 2.在以there, here, now, then +be/come/go+主語的（句子）中用全部倒裝: 注：假如主語是代詞則不用倒裝。 3.以off, away, out, in, up, down等副詞開頭的句子以示強調或為了使情景更生動，句子用全部倒裝: 注：假如主語是代詞則不用倒裝。 4. only, not until所修飾的介詞（短語）、副詞或狀語從句放在句首時，要部分倒裝: 注：主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。 Only+主語置于句首時，不倒裝。 5. never, hard

2、ly, seldom, scarcely, barely, not, few, little, often, by no means, at no time等放在句首時，要部分倒裝: 6.在no soonerthan; not onlybut also; hardly/scarcely when; 句型中，前面的句子要部分倒裝: 注：not onlybut also, neithernor連接兩個主語不倒裝。 7.以so, neither, nor開頭的句子，表相同概念的確定或否定時，要全部倒裝: e.g.: I have never been to Beijing. Nor has he.

3、She is a teacher, so am I. 8.so/suchthat句型中，把so/such修飾的那部分放在句首時，主句要部分倒裝: 9.as引導的讓步狀語從句，常把表語、狀語置于主首，用倒裝: 注：假如表語是單數可數名詞，該詞前一般不加冠詞。 Child as he is, he knows a lot. 10.省略if的虛擬條件句置于句首時，用倒裝: 11. Such作表語放在句首時，表示強調，用倒裝: 12. 為了保持句子平衡，或使上下文連接更緊，可把介詞短語、形容詞短語、副詞或分詞提到主語前，用全部倒裝語序 高二英語必修的學問點講解2 scenery風景 例子：The we

4、st lake is famous for its beautiful scenery. 西湖以風景美麗著稱。 surround圍繞 例子：God bless you and yours, and surround you ever with his blessing. 愿神祝愿你們, 并且這祝愿將永久伴隨你們的左右! wealthy有錢的 例子：He cheated her into believing him a wealthy man. 他騙得她信任他是一個富翁。 terrify 例子：Dont let the title of Kellys book terrify you. 不要被凱

5、利的著作的名稱嚇到。 pleased 例子：She was very pleased with her exam results. 她對考試成果特別滿足。 最終是主語從句的用法。主語從句在句子中充當主語的成分，引導主語從句的引導詞有that, when,where, why, how等。在that引導的主語從句中，that不行以省略。That在從句中一般不充當成分，也不能省略。例如：How he went there is not known. 意思是：他怎樣到達那里不為人所知道。What he did made his mother glad. 意思是：他所做的一切令她的母親興奮。 高二英語

6、必修的學問點講解3 1 wander徘徊 例如：When the children left home, she used to wander around the house as if shed lost something. 每當孩子們離家后, 她總是若有所失地在屋子前后轉來轉去。 2 permit 允許 例如：I wont permit dogs in the house. 我不許家里有狗。 His condition will not permit him to travel. 他的狀況不允許他旅游。 3 rude 粗魯的 例如：The waiters were rude and u

7、nhelpful. 這服務員粗魯而無助。 4 by accident 偶然(固定詞組) 例如：She knocked the vase off by accident. 她不當心把花瓶打掉了。 He made this mistake by accident. 他犯這個錯誤純屬偶然。 5 stare at 例如：It is bad manners to stare at people. 瞪著眼睛看人是不禮貌的。 = Its rude to stare at people. 6 bring up撫養(yǎng) 例如：It was quite difficult for her to bring up se

8、veral children all by herself during the war. 在戰(zhàn)斗年月,她一個人拉扯好幾個孩子,真難為她了。 7 on the contrary相反 例如：He is not fat, but on the contrary, he is thin. 他不胖, 相反的, 他很瘦。 8 as for至于說 例如： As for science, we should do our best to catch up with the worlds highest level. 至于科學, 我們應當努力趕上世界水平。 最終是語法學習：賓語從句和表語從句。留意賓語從句和表語從句用的都是陳述句語序。 There is no clear dividing line between what is good