2012版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)精品課件含2011中考真題外研版英語(yǔ)九上Modules1-6

1、2021版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)精品課件外研版含2021中考真題九上Modules1-6Period 14Modules 1-4,Book9A外研版銜接Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接詞匯點(diǎn)睛考點(diǎn)突破1 allow v允許 搭配 allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事 sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允許做某事 如： Please allow me to carry your bag. 請(qǐng)讓我替你拿包。 We were allowed to smoke in this room only. 只許我們?cè)谶@間屋子里抽煙

2、。 They allowed smoking in this room only. 他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙。 Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 拓展 allow還常與 out, in, up等副詞搭配使用，即 allow sb. in/out/up等。 如： She wont allow the children in until theyve wiped their shoes. 直到孩子們把鞋擦干凈，她才讓他們進(jìn)來(lái)。 She is not allowed out after dark. 天黑后，不準(zhǔn)她出去。 Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用() We _ to smo

3、ke at school. A. are allowed B. arent allowed C. allow D. dont allowBPeriod 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接2 against prep.與相對(duì)； 靠，依 點(diǎn)撥 (1) 作“與相對(duì)講，其后常加對(duì)立的名稱。如： They will play against that team tomorrow. 他們明天將與那個(gè)隊(duì)比賽。 (2) 作“相反，靠，依講，常與實(shí)義動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞連用，be against意為“反對(duì)，其反義詞組為be for (贊同)。如： He stood against the wall. 他靠墻站著。 We are a

4、gainst the idea. 我們反對(duì)這個(gè)主意。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用() 2021杭州 She had to sell the house even though it was _ her own wishes. A. above B. on C. against D. forC由句意“她不得不賣掉房子，即使違背她自己的意愿可知， 用against。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接3 encourage v. 鼓勵(lì) 搭配 (1) encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人(不)做某事。如： Mr Liu often encourag

5、es his students to study hard. 劉老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)他的學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)。 (2) be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓勵(lì)干某事。如： She is encouraged to study a second language. 她被鼓勵(lì)再學(xué)一門語(yǔ)言。 (3)encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面鼓勵(lì)某人Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用他們將被鼓勵(lì)吃健康食品，少喝啤酒和葡萄酒。They will _ _ _ eat _ food and to drink _ beer and wine.be encouraged tohealth

6、ylessPeriod 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接句型透視They are so mad with us that theyll try harder to win. 他們很生我們的氣，所以會(huì)更加努力訓(xùn)練爭(zhēng)取獲勝。 點(diǎn)撥 該句中be mad with sb.表示“生某人的氣。其后可以用由介詞for, about 等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)明導(dǎo)致生氣的原因。如： She was mad with me for losing her bike. 她因?yàn)槲遗獊G了她的自行車而生我的氣。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用() They were mad _ missing the train. A. of

7、 B. in C. about D. at CPeriod 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接Lius races were recorded, and his performance was compared with the worlds best sports stars. 劉翔的比賽情況被記錄下來(lái)，而且把他的表現(xiàn)與世界上最好的體育明星進(jìn)行比較。 點(diǎn)撥 comparewith 意為“把與相比較，比較的對(duì)象放在with的前后。如： My father often compares my homework with Damings. 我爸爸經(jīng)常拿我的作業(yè)和大明的相比較。 Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版

8、銜接 拓展 compareto 意為“把比作， 其中to后接名詞或代詞作為比較對(duì)象， 該短語(yǔ)常含比喻意味。如： A teacher is often compared to a candle. 教師常被比作蠟燭。 Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用(1) 不要總是和別人相比。 Dont always _ yourself _ others.(2) 孩子們經(jīng)常把月亮比作盤子。 Children often _ the moon _ a plate. comparewithcomparetoPeriod 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接3 Paper was first created abou

9、t 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood.大約2000年前，紙就第一次被創(chuàng)造出來(lái)了，最初是由絲綢、棉花、竹子制成的。從19世紀(jì)開始，就用木材造紙了。 點(diǎn)撥 該句中的has been made from表示“由制成，表示制成品中看不出原材料；類似結(jié)構(gòu)的be made of也表示“由制成，但是制成品中看得出原材料。如： Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 Those forks are made of steel. 那些叉子是由鋼制成

10、的。(看得出原材料) A loaf of bread is made from wheat. 面包是用小麥制成的。(看不出原材料) 拓展 (1)be made in 表示“在某地生產(chǎn)或制造，in后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。 This TV set is made in Shanghai. 這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是在上海制造的。 Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 (2) be made by 表示“由制造，by后接動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。This model of the ship is made by Tony. 這個(gè)輪船模型是由Tony制作的。(3) be made into 指“某種原料制成某種成品，與be mad

11、e of/from正好相反。Glass can be made into bottles. Bottles are made of glass.玻璃可以制成瓶子。 Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 (4) be made up of 指“由成分組成，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體與局部的關(guān)系，of后通常接可數(shù)名詞。This book is made up of ten modules. 這本書共有10個(gè)模塊。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用() (1)2021無(wú)錫 Books are made _ paper while paper is mainly made _ wood. A. of; of

12、 B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of() (2)Your sweater looks nice, is it made of wool? Yes, and its made _ Shanghai. A. byB. in C. forD. fromCBPeriod 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接It is said that in the near future there will be more ebooks than paper books. 據(jù)說(shuō)在不久的將來(lái)，比起紙質(zhì)書來(lái)將會(huì)有更多的電子書。 點(diǎn)撥 句子中的It is said 意為“據(jù)說(shuō)，其中It 是形式

13、主語(yǔ)，后面的從句才是真正的主語(yǔ)。 拓展 It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道 由于本句型是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，在使用時(shí)要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)，在It is said后可以跟任何時(shí)態(tài)。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用() Its said that an airport _in Yangzhou. Its true.Thats what we are getting exciting about these days. A. builds B. will build C. is building D. will be builtDan airport 與build 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系， 要

14、用 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 5 So will books be replaced by computers one day? 那么書籍在某一天將會(huì)被計(jì)算機(jī)取代嗎？ 點(diǎn)撥 one day 意為“某一天，總有一天，在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示將來(lái)或過(guò)去的某一天，常用于將來(lái)時(shí)或過(guò)去時(shí)。如： We will go to the moon one day. 將來(lái)有一天我們會(huì)到月球上去。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 拓展 (1) some day 僅指將來(lái)的某一天，只用于將來(lái)時(shí)。如： Some day I will call on her. 哪天我要去拜訪她。 (2) the

15、other day 指過(guò)去的某一天，常用于過(guò)去時(shí)，意為“幾天前，那天。如： I met John，my old friend the other day. 幾天前我遇到了我的老朋友約翰。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用(1) 我想有一天，我會(huì)成為一名醫(yī)生的。 I think I will be a doctor _ _.(2) 上周某一天，我全家去了青島。 My family went to Qingdao _ _ last week.some/onedayone dayPeriod 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接高頻考點(diǎn)() 1. Can you sing this English s

16、ong? Of course，I can.It _ many times on the radio. A. taught B. has taught C. is taught D. has been taughtD由“收音機(jī)里已經(jīng)教過(guò)多遍了可知本句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)， 又是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)， 所以選D。Period 14考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接() 2. You can _ stay at home _ go out to play. A. either; or B. both; and C. so; that D. too; to A句意為： 你可以待在家里， 也可以出去玩。eitheror作連詞， 連接兩個(gè)

17、并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。B、C、D都不符合題意。Period 14 根底過(guò)關(guān)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)詞匯專練.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1She will do some r_ about our favourite songs.2This is one of the w_ of the natural world.3The Tang Poems are great w_ of Chinese literature.4Bad people are p_ for their bad behaviours.5I think George will r_ Bob as our monitor.外研版銜接eviewo

18、ndersorksunishedecommendPeriod 14 根底過(guò)關(guān).用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1The book was _(write) by Lu Xun.2Mrs Tang was very _(please) when she saw her daughter.3She has a good girl _(call) Mary.4I often see some old men _(run) along the river in the morning.5He has lost a lot for _(free)外研版銜接writtenpleasedcalledrunfreedo

19、mPeriod 14 根底過(guò)關(guān).根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1Everyone wants to get good _(成績(jī) ) in the exam.2_(自然的) food is good for peoples health.3The woman is standing on the _(邊緣) of a building.4All the children _(消失) in the dark quickly.5Confucius works still _(影響) many people today.外研版銜接gradesNaturaledgedisappearedinfluencePeri

20、od 14 根底過(guò)關(guān)6It isnt dead.Its _(活著的)7We arent _(允許) to go out at night on weekdays.8The water in the river is very _(清晰的). We can see fish in the bottom.9The _(高度) of the mountain is over 3,000 metres.10We had a _(艱苦的) football match against Class Two last week.外研版銜接aliveallowedclearheighttoughPeriod

21、14 根底過(guò)關(guān)句型專練.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成以下句子，每空一詞1今天她無(wú)所事事。 She has _ _ _today.2有人聽見他在屋里唱過(guò)歌。 He was _ _ _songs in the room.3對(duì)他的不良行為我們很生氣。 We are angry with _ _ _.外研版銜接nothingtodoheardtosinghis badbehaviourPeriod 14 根底過(guò)關(guān)4天氣如此的熱，我們都快瘋了。 The weather is _hot_we are going to be _ _ it.5據(jù)我所知，她是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。 _ _ _ I _， shes a doctor.6

22、令我感到驚奇的是，他在兩天內(nèi)完成了這項(xiàng)工作。 _ _ _，he finished the work _ two days. 外研版銜接sothatmad atAsasknowTomysurprisein farPeriod 14 根底過(guò)關(guān).句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1Hell get there in five hours.(就畫線局部提問(wèn)) _ _ _ he get there?2Many people read Lun Xuns works.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) Lu Xuns works _ _ by many people.3The box is very heavy.I cant carry it.(改

23、為同義句) The box is _ heavy _ I _ carry it.外研版銜接How soon willare readsothatcantPeriod 14 根底過(guò)關(guān)4Both he and she are good at swimming.(改為否認(rèn)句) _ he _ she _ good at swimming.5“Get to school on time next week. my mother said to me.(改為間接引語(yǔ)) My mother told me _ _ to school on time next week.外研版銜接Neithernor ist

24、ogetPPeriod 14 每日一辨每日一辨dear, expensive, high, cheap與low(1)dear 表示“貴的意思時(shí)和cheap相對(duì)，指索價(jià)過(guò)高，主語(yǔ)是物。如：It is too dear. 這太貴了。(2)expensive “昂貴的，指超過(guò)物品的價(jià)值或購(gòu)置者的購(gòu)置力，主語(yǔ)是物。如：It is too expensive for me to buy. 這東西太貴了我買不起。(3)high 與low相對(duì)，主語(yǔ)是價(jià)格(the price), 如：The price of the pen is not low for him. 這支鋼筆對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)不廉價(jià)。外研版銜接Peri

25、od 15Modules 5-6,Book9A外研版銜接Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接詞匯點(diǎn)睛考點(diǎn)突破1 familiar adj.熟悉的 搭配 be familiar to sb. 為某人所熟悉 be familiar with sth.熟悉某事 如： I am familiar with this school. 我對(duì)這所學(xué)校很熟悉。 The film is familiar to teenagers. 這部電影對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)很熟悉。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 The museum is very familiar _ Bettys mum. (2)

26、 At the end of the party they played some songs that everyone was familiar _.towithPeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 2 asas 同一樣 點(diǎn)撥 (1)asas用于同級(jí)比較，第一個(gè)as為副詞，第二個(gè)as為連詞，根本結(jié)構(gòu)是asadj./adv.as。 (2) 其否認(rèn)式為：not as/soadj./adv.as。 (3) 假設(shè)有修飾成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，那么放置于第一個(gè)as之前。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用() I think Eng

27、lish is _ maths. Yes，I think so. A. much important than B. so important as C. as important as D. as more important as CPeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接3 either adj.兩者之一的 點(diǎn)撥 either作形容詞時(shí)只能修飾單數(shù)名詞，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，并且修飾的名詞前不能有物主代詞、定冠詞、指示代詞等。如： You can take either road.你可以任選一條路。 拓展 (1) either作代詞，意為“兩者中的任一個(gè)；每一方，在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單

28、數(shù)。either多與of連用，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如： Either of the two will suit me. 兩個(gè)中哪個(gè)都適合我。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 (2) either作連詞，意為“或或；要么要么，多與or連用，表示兩種可能性。當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原那么。如： Either you or I am mad. 要么你瘋了，要么我瘋了。 (3) either作副詞，意為“也，用于否認(rèn)句末。如： You dont like this, and I dont like it, either. 你不喜歡這個(gè)，我也不喜歡。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活

29、用() (1)2021濰坊 Would you like tea or coffee? _ is OK.I really dont mind. A. NoneB. Either C. Neither D. Both() (2)Im not sure what to get mom for her birthday. Oh, Ive no idea，_. A. too B. neither C. either D. alsoBCPeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接4 mend，repair與fix 辨析 這三個(gè)詞都含有“修理、修補(bǔ)的意思，但側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同： (1)mend的意思是恢復(fù)某物原來(lái)的樣子(

30、包括用針、線來(lái)補(bǔ)綴)，或只需要一人修理的鐘表、自行車、電視機(jī)等。 (2)repair的對(duì)象范圍很廣，從房屋、道路、機(jī)器到日常生活必需品，是使受到一定損失或失靈的東西恢復(fù)其形狀或功能。 (3)fix主要表示“安裝，固定；修理，把松散的部件固定結(jié)實(shí)，將別離的物體各局部裝配起來(lái)。 Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 注意：三個(gè)詞在表示“修理小的東西時(shí)?？梢酝ㄓ?。如： This shirt is too old to mend. 這件衣服太舊不能補(bǔ)了。 Can you ask him to repair my house? 你能請(qǐng)他修理我的房子嗎？ He has had his radio fixe

31、d. 他已請(qǐng)人把收音機(jī)修好了。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用 The workers are _(修理) the roads near my home.(2) The worker offered to _(修理) the window for us.repairingmendPeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 5 waste 點(diǎn)撥 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的用法： (1) 浪費(fèi)；濫用；未充分利用(on)如： Dont waste your time and energy on trifles. 別把你的時(shí)間和精力浪費(fèi)在瑣事上。 (2) 使荒蕪；使荒廢如： The drought waste

32、d the land. 旱災(zāi)使田地荒蕪。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 作名詞時(shí)的用法： (1) 浪費(fèi)；濫用U (常用結(jié)構(gòu)：a waste of)。如： Doing such a job is a waste of his talents. 做這種工作是在浪費(fèi)他的才能。 (2) 廢(棄)物；廢料，排泄物U。如： A lot of poisonous waste from the chemical works polluted the river. 化工廠的許多有毒廢料污染了這條河。 拓展 wasteful adj.浪費(fèi)的如： Its wasteful to leave your room

33、 with the light on. 離開房間不關(guān)燈是一種浪費(fèi)行為。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空 Dont w_ your time; you need to finish your homework as soon as possible.(2) Its really a w_ of energy to talk with those lazy people.asteastePeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 6 cloth n布；布料 點(diǎn)撥 cloth可作不可數(shù)名詞，可以構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：a piece of cloth 一塊布料，three metr

34、es of cloth 3米布。cloth還可以作可數(shù)名詞用，如：a table cloth 一塊臺(tái)布。 拓展 clothes n(pl.) 意為“衣服，衣物，是衣服的總稱，也是最常用的詞。當(dāng)前面有my，your，the，those，a few等修飾詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式； 當(dāng)前面有a pair of, a suit of 等修飾詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 如：Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 She often wears beautiful clothes. 她經(jīng)常穿漂亮的衣服。 A pair of clothes is displayed in the shop. 一套衣服在商店展

35、出。 活學(xué)活用用be的適當(dāng)形式填空(1) My table cloth _ very beautiful.(2) These sports clothes _ new.isarePeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接7 difference n不同；異處 搭配 (1)difference in 在某方面的差異 (2)difference between 兩者之間的差異 (3)make a difference to 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響 There is a difference of ten degrees in temperature between the day and the night. 白天

36、和夜晚溫度相差10度。 拓展 different adj. 不同的，有差異的 be different from 與不同Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 活學(xué)活用房間有了鮮花的裝扮顯得與眾不同。Flowers _ a _ _ a room. makedifference toPeriod 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接句型透視Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? 你關(guān)心保護(hù)環(huán)境和節(jié)約能源嗎？ 點(diǎn)撥 句中care about 為及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“關(guān)心，在乎，其中about為介詞，后面可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，一

37、般用于否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句。如： The girl never cares about others. 這個(gè)女孩從不關(guān)心別人。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接 拓展 (1) care for 意為“關(guān)心，照顧，是比較正式的用語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于care about。 (2) care for還有“喜愛，愛好的意思，相當(dāng)于like, 多用于否認(rèn)句和疑問(wèn)句。如： Do you care for modern music? 你喜歡現(xiàn)代音樂嗎？Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接Shh！No shouting! Its against the rules. 噓！不要吵！這是違反規(guī)定的。 聯(lián)想 表示提醒和警告的日常

38、用語(yǔ)有： Look out ! 小心！ Be careful! 小心！ No Spitting! 禁止吐痰！ No Smoking! 禁止吸煙！ No Parking! 禁止停車！ No Photography! 請(qǐng)勿拍照！ No Entry! 禁止入內(nèi)！ Do Not Pass! 禁止超車！ Keep Silent! 保持安靜！ Its Dangerous Ahead! 前面危險(xiǎn)！Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接高頻考點(diǎn)() 1. Daming doesnt speak English _ Ann but his handwriting is very good. A. so well

39、as B. so good as C. as good as D. more worse than A根據(jù)句意“大明英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得不如Ann好，但他的書法很好?？芍?應(yīng)用not so/as as, speak為動(dòng)詞， 要用副詞修飾，所以選A。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接() 2. Wheres your brother now，Bob? I saw him _ in the street a moment ago and I told him _. A. playing; dont do so B. playing; not to do so C. play; to do so D. pl

40、ay; dont do soB此題考查了see sb. doing 和tell sb.not to do 這兩個(gè)詞組， 句意為： 剛剛我看見他正在街上玩， 我告訴他別那樣做。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接() 3. 2021重慶 _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. NoneB考查復(fù)合不定代詞。somebody意為“有人， 某人； everybody意為“人人， 每人； nobody 意為“沒有人。由句意“如果盡力， 每個(gè)人都有時(shí)機(jī)成

41、功?？芍xB。Period 15考點(diǎn)突破外研版銜接() 4. 2021宿遷 Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? I dont care. _ is fine. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. AllA此題考查代詞的用法。either意為“任何一個(gè)； neither意為“兩者都不； both意為“兩者 都； all意為“全部。根據(jù)答句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is及句意“我不在乎。任何一種都好?？芍xA。Period 15 根底過(guò)關(guān)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)詞匯專練.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1W_you go, I will go with you.2W

42、e should stop the factory from p_the water.3Dont smoke in the library.Its a_the rules.4When you enter the gate, you must show the g_your pass.5He paid a lot of a_to the detail.外研版銜接hereverollutinggainstuardttentionPeriod 15 根底過(guò)關(guān).用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1They planted trees instead of _(grow) flowers last Sunday.2

43、After failing many times, he felt _(hope)3Its about five _(minute) walk from my house to the school.外研版銜接growinghopelessminutesPeriod 15 根底過(guò)關(guān)4The governments creat new laws _(protect) the environment.5It kept _(rain) for several days, so we had to stay at home.6Its _(polite) to talk loudly in the reading room.外研版銜接to protectrainingimpolitePeriod 15 根底過(guò)關(guān).根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1There is a sign.It says “No _(進(jìn)入)2Do you know who the man is? He looks very _ (熟悉的)3Can you see anything _(不同尋常的)in the forest?4Tom is a boy full of _(能量)He never feels tired.5I think its _(有必要的)to do morning