中考英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)教案

1、(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)案一基概念狀語(yǔ)從句指的在主從復(fù)合句中作狀的從句飾主句中的動(dòng)詞形容詞或副等狀從句由從屬 詞引導(dǎo)。狀語(yǔ)句放在主句之前時(shí)，用逗號(hào)分開(kāi);若在主句之后，一般不用號(hào)二基分類1.時(shí)狀語(yǔ)從句：When Susan goes to town, will visit her 。2.條狀語(yǔ)從句： he works hard， he will surely succeed。按意義和作用三用詳解3。果狀語(yǔ)從句：Waste must be treated so that it does not become a danger to life. 4.目狀語(yǔ)從句：Th

2、ey worked hard in order that they might succeed.5。因狀語(yǔ)從句：Mary didnt go shopping because I advised her not to。6.讓狀語(yǔ)從句：Though we are all different， we need never be separate。7.比狀語(yǔ)從句:I was happier than I had ever been in my life.8。點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句：I go where I am needed。9。式狀語(yǔ)從句：I changed it as you 1。 時(shí)狀從句1) 引詞常用態(tài)b

3、efore, until/till, as soon as, sinceBefore I make a decision, I will think carefully about to prevent mistakes.We shall leave for Los Angeles after a short stay in my home town with grandparents. Dont tell anyone else about secret you are permitted to do so.Streets in Brazil will be full of traffic

4、during the World Cup the end of the games.第 1 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案I will come to see you as you arrive at the Pudong International 。The flights will be allowed to resume flying the sky turns clear.主是祈句謂語(yǔ)詞一般來(lái)態(tài)或態(tài)詞 ,時(shí)狀從句的語(yǔ)動(dòng)常一般在 時(shí)表將來(lái)生動(dòng)作存的狀。就是們說(shuō)“主從”練一Chen Guangbiao says he all his money to charit

5、ies when he 。A。 leaves B。 left C。 will leave would leaveYou may easily lose your way in Shanghai _ you dont have a map or a guide。A。 until unless C. though D。 if-Hey， Tony. You look tired today。I _ until 12 clock last night for the math test.A. woke up B. stayed up grew up D。 got upWill you please g

6、ive the dictionary to Jane？Sure， Ill give it to her _ arrives here。A。 before B。 until C. because D。 as soon asScientists say it may be few years it is possible to test the new medicine on patients. A. because after C. before D。 sinceIf there is any change to the plan, _ you as soon as possible.A. to

7、ld B. have told C. D。 will tellYesterday evening, I _ along the street when I met my maths 。A。 walk B. walked C。 was walking D。 am walkingI _ believe it I see it my own eyes.第 2 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)10.11.12.(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案A。 wont; and B. will; but C. will； until D. wont； until Ring me up _ you come to my h

8、ouse， will you?Sure， I will.A. though B. while before untilDont worry。 Your package _ here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here。A. will keep B. has will be kept has been kept_ the 632-meter Tower ， it will be second tallest building in the world.A。 When B。 Since C. Before D. UnlessI dont know

9、 when _ tomorrow?I will call you as soon as he 。A. will he come； arrives he will come; arrivesC。 he will come; will arriveD will he come； will arrive2） 析： when, while as “ 從中 A 事件, 當(dāng)于句 件生時(shí)間 .也是說(shuō), when 句重點(diǎn)在作本身生狀態(tài) 只把它為個(gè)間點(diǎn) 所 句用般過(guò)時(shí), 主句態(tài)具體況定。 I thought of it just when you opened your mouth。When I got to

10、the airport， the guests had left。When she came into my room， I was reading a book。要點(diǎn)：Were you writing the teacher came in?過(guò)進(jìn)時(shí)（句 般 while 從中的 A 件調(diào)動(dòng)正發(fā)生狀， 它意思：從句 A 件在生的候 主 B 件.以 while 句用行時(shí) 主句態(tài)具體況定.第 3 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案You cant do your homework youre watching TV。要點(diǎn)：While Jim was mending his bi

11、ke， came to see 。while 表對(duì)時(shí)后詞While my wife was reading the newspaper， I was watching TV。I was working out a plan to us home while Andrew was taking a nap.Strike while the iron is hot。 趁打鐵。as:“邊從用般過(guò)時(shí) .As my mother sang those old songs tears ran down her cheeks。 The students took notes they listened.常搭

12、： goes “著” 句是用陳主句作生的景條件 一次要時(shí)說(shuō)明 As the time went on, the weather got worse 。The atmosphere gets thinner and thinneras the height increases.As years go by, more and more developing countries are getting stronger and richer 。練二 Mr。 Lee _ student when entered the classroom this morning. He is very _ _he

13、 is young。A。 talking； but B. talks; thoughC。 was talking, though D. talked, howeverThe girl with two cats in the when the earthquake happened。A。 was playing B. is playing C are D。 were playingMy father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night第 4 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英

14、語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案A. if B. while unless D。 until- What was your brother doing at time yesterday?- He was reading magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home。A。 as soon as B。 after C. until D. whileMore money_ we both sides of paper。A. was saved B。 being saved C. has saved D。 will be savedSally took photo of he

15、r friends while _ computer games.A。 play B. are playing C have played D。 were playing The plane _ when we got to the airport.A。 had taken off B was taken off offC。 will take D 。 is takingTodays young people can live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go， even whi

16、le they _ meals。A had B。 will have C are having D. were having3) since： 自”， 重要點(diǎn) 在成 （主) + 般去時(shí) (從)Where have you since I last saw you ？I as well as several colleagues have been in Beijingsince 。Mr. Green has made quite a few friendssince three years ago 。It is four yearssince sister lived in Beijing.I

17、t 段間 從句 (般去時(shí)練三My brother left school in ， and since then he _ in Beijing。第 5 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案A。 lives B。 lived C。 will live D. has livedGreat changes have taken place since we _ E Times. And the computer is widely used throughout the worldA. entered B. will enter C have entered。My aunt i

18、s 。 She more than ten books since 1980。A。 writes B。 wrote C。 has written D。 will writeChina has offered much help to Japan since _ by the earthquake and tsunami(海). A. hits B. is hit C。 was hit D。 will be hitHave you known Dr。 Jackson for a long time？Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A。 joined B。

19、 has taken part in C. has joined took part in -How long has Robert _?Since 2004。A。 been to C. joined the art clubB. become a policemanD studied in this school4） 態(tài)與型時(shí)主從現(xiàn)完時(shí)進(jìn)時(shí)連 條狀從句1） 導(dǎo)詞第 6 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案if (如, as long as 只, (除) = if Well go as long as the weather is good.Youll fail in Fr

20、ench unless you work Well go out for a picnic if it doesn rain tomorrow。Do you know if hes ？練四常 sure連用You will achieve nothing _ you work hard。A. if B。 unless C. D。 thatYoud better take the map with you _ you wont get lost。A。 as long as B。 as soon as now that so that If it this Saturday, we _ for a

21、picnic.A。 wont rain； shall go B。 doesnt rain; will go C。 isnt rain； go doesnt rain; goD.You have to stay behind if your homework _ before five oclock。A。 isnt done B。 wont be done C. doesnt do D。 wasnt done Do like sports？-Yes, I do some running in the park everyday _ the weather is terrible.A。 if B。

22、 after C。 unless D. whileWe can easily become unhappy _ we work out our problems in our daily life。A. after B。 if C. until D. unlessI want to know _ he will be the volunteer in 2011 World University Games （世 大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)) in Shenzhen。A。 where who C. if D。 which第 7 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)10.11.(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案-Look,

23、have they done?-Sorry. I think if I _ another Ill do it better。A。 give B. will be given C. will give D. am given _ you dont give up， your dreams will come true.A. As long as 。 As soon as As well as D。 As far asDont discuss the with your partner unless you _ to do so.A. ask B. are asked C. will ask w

24、ill be asked Do know if he_ to play football with us?I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.A。 comes； is B. comes； will be beC. will come; is D。will come；will12.If it fine tomorrow, will go hiking with youA。 is B。 was C. will be D。 being3。 結(jié)狀從句1） 導(dǎo)詞so that / suchthat 如以至2) 用辨 _ thatIts so outsid

25、e nobody will go out to play。He was so we had send for a 。 _ + thatIts nice weather all of us want to go to the park.He suffered rare illness we had to send for doctor。注：名詞單可數(shù)詞,so suchthat句型互。第 8 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案She is such a lovely girl that we love her very 。 such+詞；=She is so lovely a

26、 girl that we love very much。 so+形容詞。練五It was _ music that I lost myself in 。A。 such a beautiful C. so beautifulB so beautiful aD such beautifulTom was so careless that he _ his right arm when he was riding to A. hurts B。 hurt C has D。 had hurtThe girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help 。A. such

27、; that B. too; to C. so； that D。 very； that The astronaut is so tired that he _ for eleven hours.A。 has asleep B has fallen asleep gone to bed sleepD 。 has gone The workers work _hard _they dont have a day off even on weekend.A。 too that B such， that C。 so， that D。 as， that It was _ lovely weather _

28、 we to spend day on the beachA。 such a; that 。 such； that 。 such； as D。 so； that3） 典句轉(zhuǎn)He was too to = He to 第 9 頁(yè) 共 19 頁(yè)(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案tooto= not enough 。 = sothat The box is so heavy that he cant carry it。 box is too heavy for him to carryThe problem is too difficult to work 。 The problem t me

29、 to work 。練六1. Curing people is_ important _doctors must be A. too， to B. so， that enough， to D. such, that2。 The project is so difficult that she cant finish it within 3 days。_;_3。 She was too weak to take care of baby。_;_4。 原狀從句1) 引詞 since (既 now that(既-Why didnt you to school yesterday？I didnt go

30、 to school yesterday because I wasill.Since everybody is here， lets begin our meeting。As you are in poor health, you should not stay up late.第 頁(yè) 共 (完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案2) 用辨because+ 從句 because 詞名詞性語(yǔ)He cant come because he ill。I said nothing about it his wife was there.He cant come because of his I sa

31、id nothing about it of his s presence there。注：because 能與 so 連！!正Because it was ， we stayed at home. It raining， so we stayed at home。 誤：Because it raining, so we stayed at home。練七He had to retire(退休） early _ poor health。A。 as a result C. soB becauseD because ofDid you give Dick call？I didnt need to

32、_ Ill see him soon.A。 when B。 though if D. becauseWe can talk with friends on Internet _ its easier and cheaper。 A. though B。 as C or D。 butBecause I got up very late this morning, _ I late for class.A. but B。 / C so D。 thoughWhat shall we do ？_its raining hard, lets at home。第 頁(yè) 19 (完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)

33、習(xí)教案A。 So B. Since C。 Though D。 IfWhy t Betty come to school yesterday?_ she was A。 But B. Because of C. If D. BecauseTake the exam carefully， _ you wont get full marks.A. but B。 and C. or D。 so5。 讓狀從句1） 導(dǎo)詞（然 if/though（使，縱然）Ill try to come, I doubt if Ill be there on time.Although I was only six can

34、remember seeing it on TV.Although he twice as old as us， he became the life and soul of the company. Well make a trip if/though the weather is bad2） 意：although不能 but 在一句子， 但是們可以 yet， still 用 Although/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working.Although/Though he is very old， (yet) he is quite

35、 She passed the examination though she had not studied very hard.練八_ they have some opposite view, they all think Chinese medicine is helpful.A。 Until 。 Although C. Since D。 BecauseThe have decided to finish task on time, _ it means they would no weekends those two months.A. after all 。 even though

36、C. as if D。 if only_ Switzerland is very small， _ it is the land of watch and it is very rich。第 頁(yè) 共 (完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案A。 Though; but B Because； so C。 Because Though； /D.My father spends much money on books, _ hes not rich。A. but B。 because C。 even though D。 as asOne important aim our school is pre

37、pare us for the we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so far B. so that C。 even if 。 if onlyWhat do you think of dress?-I think it still looks quite fashionable on her_ it is a style many years ago. A. though B。 or C. so D。 because強(qiáng)化練習(xí)一、單選1 English teacher went on to finish the lesson he

38、 was tired。A。 though B. if C。 because 。 unless2. _the cars ， it still runs well。A。 Because B. So C. Although D。 But3。 Every Double Ninth people climb up high think they goodluck and live a long life。A。 because B。 so that C. as soon as though4。 Mr Zhang didn have a rest _ he finished the project with

39、 his workmates in the company A. after B. while C。 until D。 5。 You will stay healthy _ do more exercise， such as running and walking。A。 before B。 if C。 though until第 頁(yè) 共 (完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案二句轉(zhuǎn)換1。 Work harder, or youll not succeed in your new 。 (保持句意基本不變work harder， youll not succeed in your new job

40、.2. If you dont know “ Stay hungry， stay foolish, surf the internet. (保句意基本不變 You _ _ surf the internet if dont know “ Stay hungry， stay foolish”.3. If I dont finish my homework, my mother will not allow me to play computer games 。 （保持 句意基本不變I wont be _to play computer games_ I finish my 。4。 Bill di

41、dnt go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last t. （保持原 句意思）Bill _ _until he finished writing the letter at 11：45 last night.5。 I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesnt come soon。 (保持句基不變）I shall leave the restaurant _ the waiter _ soon.6。 The weather was so cold that we co

42、uldnt go swimming. (保持句意基本不)The weather wasnt _ _for us to go swimming.7. Farmers are using fires to clear land in order to plant crops。 (保句意不變） Farmers are using fires to clear the land they can plant crops8。 Unless you clean your teeth regularly, you will get toothache。 （持意不變） _you clean your teet

43、h regularly, you will toothache.總結(jié)一狀從句題巧熟練掌握各 個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句 連詞的意思第 頁(yè) 共 (完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案理解原題目 的意思把握主從句 或前后句的 邏輯關(guān)系選出答案， 并代入檢查一狀從引導(dǎo)總時(shí)狀從句引導(dǎo)詞whenwhileasafterbefore用法意為“當(dāng)?shù)暮颉?。When 引從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是延性詞也以是瞬間動(dòng)詞。并 when 有時(shí)表示“就在時(shí)”意為“在的候在的同時(shí)”.While 引導(dǎo)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性 的，發(fā)生時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，并強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生(或相對(duì)應(yīng)有時(shí)還可以表對(duì)比意為“一邊邊” 引的動(dòng)作是延性的，發(fā)生時(shí)間較短一

44、般用于主句和從句動(dòng)同時(shí)發(fā)生；as 也可以強(qiáng)調(diào)一前一.意為“在之”表示主動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之與從句的動(dòng)作時(shí)間關(guān)系與 引的從句相反。意為“在之前。引導(dǎo)的從句不用否定形式的謂語(yǔ)并當(dāng) before 引的從 句位于主句之，有時(shí)譯成“就，才。主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句總用現(xiàn)在時(shí) 如果 before 引的從句謂語(yǔ)用的是過(guò)時(shí)則主句動(dòng)詞多用過(guò)去完時(shí)，這樣以便體現(xiàn)動(dòng)作先后。第 頁(yè) 共 tilluntilsinceassoonas(完整 word 版中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從復(fù)習(xí)教案意為“直到”情況下可以和 until 互換如果主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞時(shí),必用否定形式果主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)肯定和否定形式都可以，表達(dá)的意思不.

45、意為“直到強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中多用 until果句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是瞬時(shí)動(dòng)時(shí)必須用否定形；如果主句中的謂語(yǔ)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用定和否定形式都可以,但表達(dá)的意思不同。意為“自從，以來(lái)”引導(dǎo)從句的謂語(yǔ)詞可以是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞,也可以是瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞。一情況下，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，而主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。但 It is 時(shí)間since 從的句型中主句多用一般現(xiàn)時(shí)意為“一就”導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果主句用了將來(lái)時(shí)從句般使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2. 地狀從句引導(dǎo)詞wherewherever用法意為“哪里” 引導(dǎo)的點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句） 句“里哪里就”。主句在從后面時(shí)，there 可可不用；主句在句的前面時(shí)，一般都用 there.意為“無(wú)論何”。anywhere/wherever 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 主句anywhere 本身是副詞是常可以導(dǎo)從句,相于連 詞意相于 wherever， anywhere 引導(dǎo)的從句可位于主句 之前，也可以于主句之后。而 wherever 本就是個(gè)連詞，表示“在何處無(wú)論何。3. 條狀從句主從現(xiàn) 引導(dǎo)詞用法ifunless連詞，意為“如