2022年河北省中考英語試卷解析版

1、2022年河北省中考英語試卷聽力部分L聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5題：每題分，滿分5分）1. （5 分）（1） A.a jobB.a talkC.a planA.buy fruitB .drink teaC.cook riceA.June 1B .March 12C. September 10A.Theyll take a break.B .Theyll read a text.C.TheylI play a game.A.Peter will meet his uncle.B .Peter will go to his uncles city.C.Peter will take hi

2、s uncle to the airport.H.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5題：每題1分，滿分5分）（5 分）（1） A.Take it easy.B.With pleasure.C.You, too.A.Speaking.B.Its for you.C.The line is busy.A.I hope so.B .Thats OK.C.Glad to hear that.A.Sure I do.B.You can do it.C.Im at home.A.Good idea!B.Good news!C.Good luck!HL聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案(共8題：每題1分，滿分8分)(

3、2) Where will they go?A.(3 ) What should the girl write on the card ?A.Her name.B.Her address.C.The date.What books does she want to borrow?A.Medicine books.B .History books.C.Arts books.How many book does she borrow this time ?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Where is Toms mother walking ?A.On the street.B.On t

4、he grass.C.On the beach.Who is buying bananas?A.Tom.B .Toms father.C.Toms sister.What are the family doing?A.Flying a kite.B.Having a picnic.C.Taking a photo.VL聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共7題：每題1分，滿分7分)(7 分)(1) What does Henry ask Ann to do?A.Join the soccer team.B.Do some running.C.Buy sports clothes.(2 ) What t

5、ime will they meet tomorrow ?A.At9： 00.B.At9： 30.C.At 10： 00.Why should you listen to the other person carefully?A.To know about movies.B.To understand examples.C.To ask him questions.Which is the best answer to a no question?A.No.B.Never.C.No, but.How should you speak if your pronunciation is a lit

6、tle different?A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.What should you do when you travel in English - speaking countries?A.Get a map.B.Speak in English.C.Ask friends for help.What is the speaker talking about?A.How to make trips exciting.B.How to practice your pronunciation.C.How to keep an English conversation

7、going.V聽短文填空(共5題：每題1分，滿分5分)(5 分)Information SheetName：LindaAge：(1) years oldCome from：HairCome from：Hair：Sport：Come to learn ：(3 ) long and often play 筆試部分VI單項選擇（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）選 出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 TOC o 1-5 h z ( 1 分)Where is your brother? I want to give a book.()A. meB. youC. himD. her(1 分)Look!The

8、 fish is swimming fast the river.()A. atB. inC. ofD. by(1 分)I saw a good film, I cant remember its name.()A. soB. orC. forD. but(1 分)-Michael, this shirt.-Oh, it looks nice on me!()A. try on B. put down C. take off D. throw away(1 分)you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.( )A. If

9、B. Unless C. Though D. Before(1 分)-Do I have to hand in my report now ?-Or course, you.Were going to discuss it.()A. can B. cantC. must D. mustnt(1 分)John is waiting for me.We to the bookstore together.A.wentB.have goneC.will goD.were going TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)At this time yesterday, I a science exam

10、 here.()A.takeB.was takingC.am takingD.will take(1 分)Sorry, I a mistake.Let me correct it.()A.will makeB.am makingC.was makingD.have made(1 分)-Mmm.Delicious.What is it?-It zongzi, Tony.Its a traditional food in China.()A. calls B. is called C. called D. was called vn.完形填空(共io題：每題i分，滿分io分)閱讀下面短文，從 各小

11、題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。(10 分)Kevin is a special swimmer.He took risks to (1)in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems.As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in (2) condition.He felt worried, and he wanted to (3) the Earth.In 2009 1 h

12、e went to swim in water near North Pole (北極) to draw peoples attention to the melting glaciers (融化的冰川).Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his (4)time swimming in cold water.In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas (喜馬拉雅山脈).It was formed by melting glaciers.He (5)to swim

13、in cold water again.lt was difficult to swim in the lake.The air was so (6) that it was hard to breathe.He told people about his experiences on TV.He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing (7) global (全球 的) warming and that theres less water for people in nearby (8) li

14、ke China, India, and Pakistan.From Kevins story, we learn two (9) .We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it.Also, we learn that if we (10) the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment.With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bri

15、ght future.(1)A.flyB.swimC.runD.skate(2)A.rightB.safeC.poorD.natural(3)A.protectB. leaveC.findD. share(4)A.lastB.greatC.freeD.long(5)A.hatedB.agreedC.learnedD. decided(6)A.freshB.thinC.clearD.cool(7)A.because ofB .opposite toC.according toD.instead of(8)A.citiesB .countriesC.towns0.villages(9)A.choi

16、cesB.reportsC.reasonsD.lessons(10) A.askB.showC.changeD.recordVin.閱讀理解（共10題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀A、B、C、D四 篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。(6 分)Welcome to the City Youth Club.Find out whats going on!Are you 10 18 years old? Open Monday to Friday 5 pm8 pm.Tell us here：Im Emily.I like doing arts.We often paint picture

17、s and make things at the club.We have a helper in the arts room.Its really nice.People talk to him about their problems.Im Sam.Theres a skateboard park at the club and 1 love skateboarding.I dont have a skateboard, but thats OK.It has skateboards for people to use.Im Rose.I like rock climbing and th

18、eres a big climbing wall at the club.You can do rock climbing on Mondays andWednesdays.Im Bob.Theres a coffee shop and you can buy food and drink there.I help in the coffee shop on Fridays.Im Mark.I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Im a volunteer - - I dont get money for my work.I like hel

19、ping people.Who paints pictures and makes things at the club? A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.When can you do rock climbing at the club? A.From Monday to Friday.B.From Tuesday to Thursday.C.On Mondays and Wednesdays.D.On Tuesdays and Thursdays.What does Mark like to do at the club? A.Help people.B.Sell f

20、ood.C.Make money.D.Go skateboarding.(6 分)Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy.The weather was cloudy except for one night.Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed.We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. Its a pity we dont know which stars were looking at, Jenny, sai

21、d Nancy. I know some of them, I answered.Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.My interest in stars began when I was eight.My aunt took me to a planetarium (天文館).A guide showed us the groups of stars and toldus stories about how they got their names.The storie

22、s were wonderful.Everyone knows we can see the stars better when its not cloudy, but lots of people dont realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much.I always look for the Plough (北斗星)，because once 1 see that, I can find the North Star and other stars.I wanted to learn more about the st

23、ars, so I took a course at the club.There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see any stars.Im planning to make videos about stars in the countryside.nl post them online for everyone to watch.My greatest dream is to be an astronaut (宇航員)and I wish I could have a

24、 space travel.How did Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of stars ? _ A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.What is Jenny planning to do? A.Have a space travel.B.Take courses online.C.Make videos about stars.D.Give a talk about names.Which of the following would Jenny probably agree with?

25、 A.Students should move to the countryside.B.Childrens favorite hobby is to write stories.C.The best place to watch stars is the city center.D.A bright moon may stop people seeing very much.（8 分）Presentation （展示） skills are Presentation （展示） skills are important at school and in other areas of life.

26、Some people dont like giving presentations because they dont know what to say or because they get nervous about public speaking.Heres some advice to help you make presentations easier and more enjoyable.Use photos or videosTry to use photos or videos.These things make your performance more exciting

27、and help youGet organisedThe best presentations are well planned and clearly organized.Think about topics （話題） and choose a proper one.In one topic, three or four main ideas will be fine.The beginning of your presentation should be interesting.For example, you can tell a short, funny story to make p

28、eople laugh.Practice before your performance.You need to practice many times before the big day .Practice saying anyremember what youre going to say.However, you shouldnt use too many.The star of your presentation should be you, not your photos or videos.unusual words.Then write the main ideas on sm

29、all cards to help you remember.Practice in front of a mirror and time your presentation.Finally, you can record your performance or ask a friend to watch you and then make suggestions for improvements.remember what youre going to say.However, you shouldnt use too many.The star of your presentation s

30、hould be you, not your photos or videos.Connect with your audience (觀眾)Always look at the audience when you speak.Stand up straight but dont stand still or move around much.Finally, be sure to thank your audience when you finish speaking.Its a simple but good way to end any presentation.How can you

31、interest your listeners at the beginning? A.By listing your ideas.B.By telling a funny story.C.By standing up straight.D.By saying simple words.Which is the big day according to the text? A.The day you prepare videos.B.The day you get some advice.C.The day you visit your friends.D.The day you make a

32、 presentation.What is the good way to end your presentation? A.To repeat topics.B.To show thanks.C.To make suggestions.D.To share main ideas.Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose?A.Did the writer try to teach us skills?B.Did the writer help us understand ideas?C.Did the writ

33、er invite us to attend a course ?D.Did the writer ask us to be polite in public ?(10 分)Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life.After all, we cant win all the time.However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失敗).This may help us succeed in the future.So

34、 we must know how to be a good loser.We must not be afraid of losing.When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.Failure cant be avoided in our life.Edison failed 10, 000 times before he invented the light bulb （燈 泡）.When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadnt

35、failed 10, 000 times but had learned 10, 000 things which didnt work.We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.Losing is not very disgraceful.We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it.Remember that it can be

36、 helpful.Take action to walk out of it.When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.If someone else can help, well be lucky enough.Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before.Many people enjoy helping others solve problems.This can save us a lot of time in learning ho

37、w to avoid the same mistakes in the future. We should face our failure when we lose.There is only one winner in every competition.Some win, while some lose.That is a usual way of life.If we offer our congratulations （祝賀） to the winners and share in their happiness, we wont feel sorry for our failure

38、.In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life.It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many ad vantages.Goodlosers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.What can we learn from every failure according to the text? A.A way of life.B.A valuable thing.C.A

39、 general rule.D.A secret of success.In the writers eyes, why did Edison achieve success? A.He got help from others.B.He happened to make it.C.He avoided possible mistakes.D.He saw the bright side of losing.What does the underlined word disgraceful probably mean? _ A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.0.Inte

40、resting.What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition? _ A.Express the regrets.B.Forget the failure.C.Share in the winners enjoyment.D.Join in another competition.What is the best title for the text? A.Ideas about How to Avoid MistakesB.Experience in Dealing with ProblemsC.Advice on

41、How to Be a Good Loser0.Advantages of both Success and FailureIX.任務型閱讀（共5題：每題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按 要求完成小題。21.（10 分）I could tell it was him by the way he walked. If youve ever said that, you understand biometrics （生物識別技術）.Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives.lt include

42、s the use of finger prints or knowing a persons voice.lt is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things.Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same.Theyve got different eyes and different hair.And everyone has a different way of walking or moving.This techn

43、ology can tell you from others.At the moment if you travel through an a airport, you need your ID card or passport.If you go to your bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number.But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number ? Biometric technology can solve th

44、is problem.The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords （密碼）.This technology is all around us in our life.We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or evenpay for our shopping.Noth

45、ing is perfect.People are worried about the safety of their private information.However, the technology will become much better in the future, and it will become more and more important in our daily life.(1)題完成句子；(2)、(3)題簡略回答問題；(4)題找出并寫下 第二段的主題句；(5)題將畫線句子譯成漢語。Biometric technology includes or knowing

46、 a persons voice.What are people worried about?Where can the technology be used according to the text? (至少 寫出文中提到的兩個地方)x.詞語運用(共10題：每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空 白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。(10 分)Mrs.Zhang is my neighbor.Her house is next to (1) (my ).She is a warm and(2)(friend) person.She is popular amon

47、g us.She always (3) (like) to help others.And she often asks people(4)she can do for them.She often says hellome from her front garden when I come back home.She plants different (6) (kind) of beautiful flowers in her garden.lt was Mrs.Zhangs birthday last Saturday.She held a party and (7)(invite) al

48、l the neighbors.She made (8)very big cake with fresh flowers on it.lt was my (9)(one) time to see such a cake.I thought it was the (10) (nice) cake I had ever eaten.We sang, danced and talked and it was really a great time.XI.基礎寫作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20 分)A)連詞成句(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)將所給詞語 連成句子，要求符合語法，

49、語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使 用。句末標點已給出。(1 分)beautiful, the park, how, is !(1 分)green, L trees, like, the(1 分)at, over there, look, the sign(1 分)what, it, say, does(1 分) cant, we, it, climb trees, saysB)書面表達(滿分15分)(15分)假如你是學校英文網(wǎng)站的主編，準備在網(wǎng)站設立Dialogue with Teachers專欄(column)。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談 一談設立此專欄的目的。提示：Develop

50、a good relationship (understand, become friends ).(2 ) Give some suggestions (on homework, after - school activities, .)注意：(1)短文須包括提示中的兩個要點?？蛇m當發(fā)揮。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。(3)詞數(shù)80個左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。We plan to have a new column - - Dialogue with Teachers on the school English website.2022年河北省中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解

51、析聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5題：每題分，滿分5分)(5 分)(1) A.a jobB.a talkC.a planA.buy fruitB.drink teaC.cook riceA.June 1B.March 12C.September 10A.Theyll take a break.B .Theyll read a text.C.Theyll play a game.A.Peter will meet his uncle.B.Peter will go to his uncles city.C.Peter will take his uncle to the airp

52、ort.【解答】略II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語(共5題：每題1分，滿分5分)2. (5 分)(1) A.Take it easy.B.With pleasure.C.You, too.A.Speaking.B.Its for you.C.The line is busy.A.I hope so.B .Thats OK.C.Glad to hear that.A.Sure I do.B.You can do it.C.Im at home.A.Good idea!B.Good news!C.Good luck!【解答】略in.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案(共8題：每題1分，滿分8分)c.Wha

53、t should the girl write on the card?A.Her name.B.Her address.C.The date.What books does she want to borrow ?A.Medicine books.B.History books.C.Arts books.How many book does she borrow this time?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.Where is Toms mother walking?A.On the street.B.On the grass.C.On the beach.Who is buyi

54、ng bananas?A.Tom.B .Toms father.C.Toms sister.What are the family doing?A.Flying a kite.B .Having a picnic.C.Taking a photo.【解答】略VI.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共7題：每題1分，滿分7分)(7 分)(1) What does Henry ask Ann to do?A.Join the soccer team.B.Do some running.C.Buy sports clothes.What time will they meet tomorrow?A.At9

55、： 00.B.At 9： 30.C.At 10： 00.Why should you listen to the other person carefully?A.To know about movies.B.To understand examples.C.To ask him questions.Which is the best answer to a no question?A.No.B.Never.C.No, but.How should you speak if your pronunciation is a little different?A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C

56、.Freely.What should you do when you travel in English - speaking countries?A.Get a map.B.Speak in English.C.Ask friends for help.What is the speaker talking about?A.How to make trips exciting.B.How to practice your pronunciation.C.How to keep an English conversation going.【解答】略V聽短文填空（共5題：每題1分，滿分5分）（

57、5 分）Information SheetName：LindaAge：(1) years oldCome from：(2) Hair：(3) long and Sport：(4) often play _Come to learn ：(5) 【解答】略筆試部分VI單項選擇（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）選 出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（1 分）Where is your brother? I want to give a book.（）A. meB. youC. him D. her【解答】A表不我，B表不你、你們，C表示他，D表示她，都是 人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)題干可知我想給你的哥哥一本書

58、，且your brother是第三人稱單數(shù)，則此處應用him,符合題意。故選：Co（1 分）Look!The fish is swimming fast the river.（）A. atB. inC. ofD. by【解答】根據(jù)題干可知這條魚在河里游得很快，則此處應填寫介詞in,表示在里面。故選:Bo（1 分）I saw a good film, I cant remember its name.（）A. soB. orC. forD. but【解答】so所以，表因果關系；or或者，表選擇關系；for因為； but但是，表示轉折。根據(jù)題干，可知題意為我看了一部好電影， 但我記不起它的名字了。

59、故選：D。（1 分）-Michael, this shirt.-Oh, it looks nice on me!（）A. try on B. put down C. take off D. throw away【解答】try on試穿；put down放下；take off脫下；throw away 扔掉。根據(jù)答語it looks nice on me!（我穿起來很好看!）可知讓 邁克爾試穿襯衫。故選：Ao（1 分）you can use your dictionary, you will learn English better.（ ）A. IfB. Unless C. Though D.

60、Before【解答】if如果;unless除非，如果不；though盡管;before 在之前。根據(jù)題干，可知句意為如果你能使用字典，你會學得 更好”。故選：Ao（1 分）-Do I have to hand in my report now?-Or course, you.Were going to discuss it.()A. can B. cantC. must D. mustnt【解答】can表示能、可以，其否定形式是cant,表示不能。must 表示必須，一定，其否定形式是mustnl,表示不能，表禁止。根據(jù) 題干中Were going to discuss it.可知我們將要討論