2021-2022學(xué)年江西省上饒市中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省上饒市中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Are you coming for dinner?-Im not quite sure. I _ go to my uncles instead.A. must B. would C. should D. might參考答案：D2. - Dad, lets go white-water rafting!- Ok. But equip yourself first. It is not such an easy job it looks.A. as B. whichC. that D. what參考答案：A句

2、意：-爸爸，去激流泛舟吧！-好啊。但要先裝備自己。這不是一件像看起來這么容易的事。本題考查定語從句，這里such as 表示“像 這樣的”，其中的as用作關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選A.3. He suggested the problem worth paying attention _ at the meeting. A. to be discussed B. to being discussed C. to discuss D. to discussing參考答案：A4. We should _ great importance to job training, so that stud

3、ents will be aware of their development in related aspects.A. concentrate B. devote C. attach D. emphasize參考答案：C15. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning.A. Possibly B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally 參考答案：C略6. The natural protection zones protect an

4、imals _ .A.from killed B. being killed C.from killing D. from being killed參考答案：D7. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it _ on the floor.A. broke in B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out參考答案：C8. After the examination, my teacher told me that failure _ the mother of success

5、.A. was B. isC. be D. been參考答案：B試題分析：考查間接引語的時(shí)態(tài)：句意：考試后，老師告訴我們失敗是成功之母。因?yàn)槔蠋熣f的話是客觀真理，當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)述客觀真理或事實(shí)時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不變。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查間接引語的時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng)：間接引語中從句的謂語要與主句的謂語時(shí)態(tài)一致。當(dāng)主句是過去時(shí)時(shí)，間接引語的時(shí)態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)，但直接引語變間接引語時(shí)，當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)述客觀真理或事實(shí)時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不變。9. These two pairs of shoes are the same _ size, and they are _ the same quality. In addition, you

6、 can pay either _ cash or _ cheque. Ain; of; in; by Bin; on; in; with Cof; of; by; in Don; in; with; through 參考答案：A10. Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially _ in Singapore.A. broke down B. broke inC. broke upD. broke out參考答案：C11. We usually go hiking for

7、vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Lets go. B. Cheer up! C. Like what? D. Take care.參考答案：B12. Loulan, a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, is believed _ over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400. A. to have gradually cove

8、red B. gradually to be covered C. gradually to have covered D. to have been gradually covered參考答案：D be believed(thought /said/)to have done13. It was only when I read this story for a second time _to appreciate its beauty.A. that did I begin B. had I begun C. then I began D. that I began參考答案：D14. He

9、 was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut offC. cut up D. cut down參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：住院六個(gè)月，他感覺好像與外界中斷了聯(lián)系。A. cut out停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；B. cut off中斷；C. cut up切碎；D. cut down砍倒，削減。根據(jù)語境可知，與外界中斷了聯(lián)系，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】Cut的短語匯總。cut off 切斷；中斷；使死亡；剝奪繼承權(quán)；cut down v. 削減；砍倒；殺死；刪節(jié)；勝

10、過；cut in 插嘴；超車；插入；cut into v. 打斷；侵犯；cut out 切斷；刪去；停止；關(guān)掉；cut through 刺穿；抄近路走過；cut up vt. 切碎；抨擊；cut away 切掉，砍掉15. The speaker _ at the audience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D. looked參考答案：C16. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the

11、land. A. number, has B. quantity, has C. number, have D. quantity, have參考答案：B17. A quarrel _ between the two neighbours. A. broke out B. was broke outC. is breaking out D. is broke out參考答案：A18. Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carry B. carrying C. to be

12、 carried D. being carried 參考答案：A19. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. Its a touching Christmas story, but not in the _41_ (tradition) way. Its about a seriously ill 5-year-o

13、ld boy _42_ died in Santas arms in Knoxville, Tennessee, in the United States.Eric Schmitt-Matzen, 60, a part-time Santa, received a call _43_ a nurse at a hospital several weeks ago, saying a dying 5-year-old boy wanted to see Santa Claus. Schmitt-Matzen dressed and rushed to the hospital. Walking

14、into the boys room, he asked people _44_ (leave) if they couldnt hold back their _45_ (tear). He picked up the boy and held him in his arms.“They say Im going to die,” the boy told him _46_ (sad). “What can I tell them when I get to where Im going?”Schmitt-Matzen said. “When you get there, you tell

15、them youre Santas Number One elf (小精靈), and they will let you in.”The boy asked, “They will?” Then he _47_(sit) up and gave Schmitt-Matzen a big hug and asked one more question: “Santa, can you help me?” Schmitt-Matzen wrapped his arms around the boy. Before Schmitl-Matzen could say anything, the bo

16、y died right there. Santa let the boy stay, hugging and _48_ (hold) onto him.Schmitt-Matzen was _49_ sad that he wanted to cry.The story was printed, and people were _50_ (move) when they read it.參考答案：41. traditional 42. who/ that 43. From 44. to leave 45. tears 46. sadly 47. Sat 48. Holding 49. so

17、50. moved本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了一個(gè)令人感動(dòng)的圣誕節(jié)故事?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這是一個(gè)令人感動(dòng)的圣誕節(jié)故事，但是不是以一種傳統(tǒng)的方式。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞，traditional傳統(tǒng)的。故填traditional?！?2題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：只是關(guān)于一個(gè)美國田納西州諾克斯維爾的一個(gè)因病情嚴(yán)重而離世的男孩的故事。根據(jù)句意可知此處為定語從句修試先行詞boy，且從句中缺主語，故填who/ that?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：六十歲的兼職圣誕老人Eric Schmitt-Matzen幾周前收到了來自于一個(gè)護(hù)士的電話。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)填from（來自于）。故填

18、from。【44題詳解】考查不定式。句意：走進(jìn)男孩的房間，他請(qǐng)求人們離開，如果他們不能抑制住自己的眼淚的話。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。故填to leave?！?5題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：走進(jìn)男孩的房間，他請(qǐng)求人們離開，如果他們不能抑制住自己的眼淚的話。hold back ones tears 抑制住眼淚。故填tears?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：男孩傷心地說：她們說我快要死了。此處為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞tell。故填sadly?！?7題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：隨后男孩站了起來，并且給了Schmitt-Matzen一個(gè)大大的擁抱。本文主要是敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，因此

19、應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)。故填sat?！?8題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：Schmitt-Matzen讓小男孩保持著原先的姿勢，擁抱著他。此處為and連接的兩個(gè)并列的現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填holding?！?9題詳解】考查結(jié)果狀語從句。句意：Schmitt-Matzen如此傷心，以致于都想要痛哭一場。So.that如此以致于。故填so?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：人們?cè)谧x這個(gè)故事的時(shí)候都被感動(dòng)了。此處的主語為people，因此應(yīng)用moved感動(dòng)的。故填moved。三、 閱讀理解21. It was Monday. Mrs Smiths dog was hungry, but there was

20、 not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(屠夫). and hes going to give you your lunch today.”

21、 Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came t

22、o the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it. he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog i

23、ts meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said t

24、o himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?” Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it! 66. Mrs Smith treated her little dog quite_. A. cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D .friendly 67. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs S