2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省蘇中三市高三第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The U.S. official said North Korea and Iran should follow in the steps of Libya, which last December said it would wo

2、rk_ to allow international weapons inspectors to do their work.AunconditionallyBunwillinglyCunfortunatelyDuncomfortably2The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.AlaidBlayingCto layDbeing laid3Taught in a more professional way, you _ the swimming skill

3、much better.Amight masterBwould have masteredCcan have masteredDcould master4Cant you drive a little faster?No. If I _ another speeding ticket, my dad would take away my car.Awould getBwould have gotChad gotDgot5Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonder she _ when

4、 I tried to amuse her this morning.Awas tickled pinkBpulled my legCgave me the cold shoulderDsaw the handwriting on the wall6Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be _ of others.AignorantBresponsibleCreliableDtolerant7_almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.AWeigh

5、edBWeighingCIt weighedDTo weigh8The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.Thats _ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.AwhyBbecauseCwhereDwhen9The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up10 ，dear! Things wont be as

6、 bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.AHurry upBLook upCCheer upDMake up11_ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.AFreedBTo freeCFreeingDHaving freed12The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.Alittl

7、eBmuchCsomeDnone13Everybody was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.AwithoutBbeyondCagainstDdespite14The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological _.AattractionsBamusementsCentertainmentsDpresentations15 The manager of the facto

8、ry wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _.Ayou cant eat your cake and have itBempty vessels make the greatest soundCenough is as good as a feastDtwo heads are better than one16he law is equally applied to eve

9、ryone. No one _ be above it.AshallBmustCmayDneed17_ the requirement is set high, it is a blessing for Chinese students that Cambridge University uses scores on Gaokao as part of its admission criteria.AAsBWhileCOnceDWhere18The two brothers look so much alike that it is difficult to _.Atell them from

10、Btell from themCtell apart themDtell them apart19Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines, _ offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.AdefiningBdefinedCto defineDhaving defined20Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than th

11、e latter one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of them第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Its the oldest trick in the book: threaten the kids with a piece of coal, and theyll behave in the name of Santa Claus.Some people say that parents are

12、purposely taking in their kids by lying to them about Santa. Is it purposely cheating or playing along with the fantasy? There are always those stories about the kindergarten teacher or parent who would tell the kids theres no Santa Claus, and theyd all start crying on the lost dreams.But if another

13、 teacher goes into a third-grade class and says there is a Santa Claus, theyll all laugh at her.What I say is that if theyre at the age when theyre still believing,why bother to end it?Then how long should parents pretend? Studies indicate that after eight,75 percent of kids dont believe.Thats the f

14、irst “S” word that parents have to deal withits not sex. Its Santa.So the parent has to sit down and say it in a gentle way. “Listen,Santa did exist. He was a person who gave to others and now that youre older, you can give to others and be Santa,too.”Do you think if a kid who believes in Santa walk

15、s into a third-or-fourth-grade class, his friends are going to tell him in a gentle way?No.Theyre going to make fun of him, and the kid is going to run home crying ,saying you lied to him. We all remember how the news is broken to us, so if we all remember, then theres some significance or we would

16、have forgotten it. And its better to have a memory if someone doing it nicely than some kids laughing at you.Santa is also used as an instrument of guilt, because Santa knows everything. So even if the kids did bad things and got away with them, Santa knew. Still, Santa alone is not a good behaviora

17、l tool. You cant, say, in January, play the Santa card to your childbecause Christmas is too far away.1、According to the first paragraph, parents should_.Atelling the kids that Santa does not existBlie to their children on the problem of Santa ClausCnot tell the truth if their children believe Santa

18、 Claus existsDtell children in advance in case of being laughed at by classmates2、Why could your kid possibly be made fun of in the fourth grade?AHe tells a lie that he believes in Santa.BHe says Santa does exist in this world.CHe expects gentle talks from his friends.DHe gives to others and acts as

19、 Santa does.3、The underlined part in the last paragraph most probably means to_.Aplay cards with children happilyBtalk the kids out of doing something badCclarify the truth of Santa to the kids in a gentle wayDlet the children figure the problem out by themselves4、The authors intention in writing th

20、is text is to_.Aintroduce the detailed story of Santa Claus in all aspectsBprevent children from being laughed at by fellow classmatesChelp children to understand whether Santa Claus is real or notDinstruct parents how to explain the existence of Santa Claus to kids22（8分）I used to believe courtesy w

21、as a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountered a courteous human being in this modern era.Recently, I had to change my thinking, when I came face to face with just such a human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep stairs in

22、order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in fr

23、ont of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort.Nearly reachin

24、g them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at

25、 a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up.Such well mannered people are hard to find these days, when pushing is very common in our advance

26、d but aggressive society. We applauded for his chivalry(騎士精神).1、What did the author think of the man at the first sight of him?AHe was in a hurry. BHe would wait for her.CHe would cross her rudely. DHe was a man with good manners.2、Why did the authors daughters worry about her?AShe was too old to wa

27、lk fast. BShe was easy to be disturbed.CShe took up too much space. DShe focused too much on the man.3、What can we learn about the man from Paragraph 4?AHe might be a waiter of the caf.BHe might have an urgent business to do.CHe fell in love with one of the authors daughters.DHe would hold the door

28、open for all.23（8分）The Today I learnedThe New York Times fun column always highlights some surprising and interesting facts. In that spirit,The New York Times lists some of the most eye-catching things out of the column and edits them into What I Learned This Year.Following are some facts out of Wha

29、t I Learned in 2016.The worlds most-used natural resource (apart from water,listed at the second place and air,as the champion) is sand,which consists of extremely small pieces of stone-and its disappearing.A teams success (at work) is often driven by 3 factors (with the importance from high to low)

30、 its culture,the interpersonal relationship and the IQ or talent of its individuals.Giraffes have been keeping a secret from most of us for a long time: They really four different species,not one. The Greenland Shark lives at least 272 years and it could live as long as 512 years,which makes it the

31、oldest living thing with a backbone（脊椎）on Earth.More that 70 percent of Americans think Granola Bars (格拉諾拉燕麥棒)are healthy.Interesting,less than 30 percent of nutritionists（營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家）agree.Nearly 80 percent of teenagers say they dont like to eat cereal porridge（燕麥粥）for breakfast,because they have to clean

32、 up the bowls after eating it.Its myth that closing unused apps on your smartphone will prolong battery life.And turning off Wi-Fi doesnt help,either.Annual percentage of highway death had been going down for the last four decades till it last year recorded the largest increase in 50 years.Blame Sna

33、pchat and other smarphone apps.Death from gun-shooting is as enough as from car accidents in the United Stated and as scarce as from lightning strikes in Japan,which owns the reputation of one of the safest countries.1、According to the passage,the worlds most-used natural resource is_.Awater Bair Cs

34、and Dstone2、According to the passage,the most important factor of a teams success is_.Aa teams culture Bthe interpersonal relationship Cindividual IQ Dindividual talent3、Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people still dont know that giraffes have four species.

35、BThe Greenland Shark is the oldest living life on Earth.CCereal porridge is as unhealthy as Granola Bars for teenagers.DClosing unused apps on smart phones will prolong battery life.4、The underlined word “scarce” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _.Aenough Bsafe Cfamiliar Drare24（8分）201

36、7 TFK Poetry ContestCalling all poets! TIME For Kids has a challenge for you: Write a funny, rhyming poem. It must be an original poem that does not copy another poets work. Enter it in the TIME For Kids Poetry Contest. As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own, TIME

37、For Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.Contest Rules1. How to enter: This contest begins 12:01 am on March 6, 2014 and ends 11:59 pm on July 24, 2014. To enter, mail the following information to 1271 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor, New York, New York 1002

38、0: (a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhymescheme(韻律); (b)Entrants first name only and a parents mail address. Limit one entry per person. By entering, Entrant promises that the entry (1) is original, (2) has not been published in any medium and (3) has not wo

39、n an award.2. Judging: All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50), use of language and rhyme (25) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25). The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration.3.Prizes: Our ju

40、dge will select four semifinalists(半決賽選手)from which one grand-prize winner and three finalists will be chosen. The one grand-prize winner will receive an online class visit from Childrens Poet Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry,The Armpitof Doom: Funny Poems for Kids, approx

41、imately value: $275. The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitts newest book of poetry, The Armpit of Doom:Funny Poems for Kids, and both their poems and that of the grand-prize winner will be published at.4.Eligibility(參賽資格): Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the Di

42、strict of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.5. Winners list: For names of the winner and finalists, visit(after August 1, 2017, available for a period of 10 days).1、The purpose of the contest is to_.Aencourage children to learn from other poetsBhelp

43、children realize the dream of poetry writingCencourage childrens interest in poetry writingDencourage children to read more original poems2、Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?ABeing creative and originalBUsing a proper number of wordsCUsing proper language and

44、 rhymeDBeing appropriate to the contest theme3、According to the contest rules,_.Apoems can be sent to the organizers by e-mailBall children have the right to take part in the contestCthe number of poems to enter the contest is not limitedDthe result of the contest will be unknown before August, 2017

45、25（10分）WelcometoInspire21!Ouraimistoprovide”Inspiringwordsforthe21stcentury”. So, hereweofferaunique collection of inspiring short stories, motivationalshortstories, andhumorousshortstoriesforyou to read and share.If you do care to share, click the “SHARE”button in the bottom left corner of each pag

46、e. And thanks for telling others about Inspire 21.The inspiring stories that are labeled(標(biāo)記)“TRUE”are done so to the best of our knowledge, but we do not have full proof in some cases. However, all of these stories and messages are provided because of their uplifting content, whether true or not. Ma

47、ny books weve read and movies weve watched were totally untrue, but we enjoyed the inspiration they gave usespecially if they had a happy ending.So, please read and share these stories at your own discretion(判斷力). Thank you for your understanding!Also, many of the inspiring stories used here are use

48、d with permission from the author. However, we cannot grant(授予) permission to reuse any of these inspirational stories, as the majority of them are not ours.Lastly, many inspiring stories(emailed to us or we came across online )are listed as “Author Unknown” If you happen to know the authors name, t

49、o whom credit should be given, please contact us with that information so we can keep our inspiring story collection accurate. Thank you again! !1、What does Inspire 21do?AIt encourages people to use inspiring words.BIt offers books and movies with a happy ending.CIt collects both true stories and un

50、true messages.DIt provides short stories for people to read and share.2、Which of the following words has the closest meaning to“inspiring”?AUplifting.BUnique.CAccurate.DHumorous.3、What are the readers expected to do in the last paragraph?AReuse inspiring stories.BWrite more true stories.CHelp to giv

51、e credit to unknown authors.DKeep the inspiring stories more accurate.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）A young and successful executive was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He was watching _kids dashing o

52、ut from between parked cars and_ when he thought he saw something.As his car passed, one child appeared, and a brick_into the Jags side door. He slammed on the brakes and spun the Jag back to the _from where the brick had been thrown.He jumped out of the car, grabbed some kid and pushed him up again

53、st a parked car, _, What was that all about and who are you? What are you doing? Building up a head of steam, he went on Thats a new car and that brick you threw is gonna _a lot of money. Why did you do it?Please, Mister, please, Im sorry. I didnt know what else to do! pleaded the youngster.Its my b

54、rother, he said. He rolled_the curb (路邊) and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant_him up._, the boy asked the executive, Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? Hes hurt and hes too _ for me._beyond words, the driver tried to _the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. He lifted th

55、e young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and_the scrapes and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be okay.Thank you, sir. And God bless you, the _child said to him. The man then watched the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.It was a

56、 long walk back to his Jaguar. a long, slow walk. He never did _ the side door. He kept the dent(凹痕) to _him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your _.Life whispers in your _and speaks to your heart. Sometimes, when you dont have the time to_. Life throws

57、a brick at your head.Its your choice: Listen to the whispers of your soul or wait for the _!1、AinBforCupDof2、Aspeed upBmoved offCslowed downDdrew off3、AsmashedBthrewCrushedDattacked4、AstreetBhouseCcarDspot5、AspeakingBshoutingCtalkingDsaying6、AcostBtakeCspendDpay7、AoffBaboutConDinto8、AriseBliftCputDd

58、rag9、AcallingByellingCsobbingDshouting10、AheavyBtallCweakDdifficult11、AmovedBsurprisedCannoyedDpersuaded12、AspitBswallowCvomitDdigest13、AscratchedBappliedCwipedDdrafted14、AgratefulBsorrowfulCnaughtyDlovely15、AdecorateBrepairCcrashDremove16、AremindBwarnCsenseDdetect17、AunderstandingBapprovalCsympathy

59、Dattention18、AspiritBsoulCghostDmemory19、AthinkBfeelClookDlisten20、AmomentBideaCbrickDchance第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語(yǔ)法填空The following are some greatest artists or painters in the worldPablo Picasso was considered 1(be) the greatest western artist of the twentieth cen

60、tury, 2 was a Spanish artist. Picasso and another painter, George Braque, started Cubism.Roy Lichtenstein was 3contemporary American artistOne of4(he) works is a world famous example of pop artPop art was an important modern art movement that 5(aim) to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.Qi Ba