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1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省金華市平安中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The cartoon “Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf” appeals so much to children it caters well to their taste.A. that B. which C. because D. while參考答案:C略2. It was reported in the newspaper that one of our students got the first place in the last Provincial Chemis
2、try Olympic Contest in JuneAhaving been held Bto be heldCbeing held Dheld參考答案:D 3. I wont attend the party to be held in Marys home,I wont stay where I feel Im not welcomed.A.now thatB.so thatC.becauseD.when參考答案:C考查狀語從句。句意:我不會去參加在瑪麗家舉辦的派對,因?yàn)槲也粫谖矣X得自己不受歡迎的地方。根據(jù)句意和句子成分可以看出,本空需要從屬連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,因此選C。4. A
3、qualified doctor has to constantly update his knowledge in order to maintain his professional _.A. conscience B. competence C. conservation D. convenience 參考答案:D略5. The volleyball match would be put off if it _tomorrowAwill rain Brains Crained Dis rained參考答案:C6. Have you been to the Great Wall?Perha
4、ps not in my memory ,it during my early childhood.A.If ever;must be B.If so,must have beenC.If ever,might have been D.If only;may be參考答案:C7. Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves. A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. in; on 參考答案:A解析:句意為:大多數(shù)
5、美國人寧愿讓他們對自己的問題并自己解決他們的問題。By oneself表示“單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地”的意思。8. The lawmakers in China said foreigners should be fingerprinted when they a residential certificate. A.take over B.apply for C.appeal to D.leave for參考答案:B9. 一Amy,please tell the people seated andfor their turns to come to my office five minutes lat
6、er.一Yes,sir.A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait參考答案:B10. Dave was a _. Because of his misconduct in class, the whole class had to stay after school.A. wet blanket B. leading lightC. black sheep D. dark horse參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞短語辨析。句意:Dave是害群之馬,由于他上課表現(xiàn)不好,下課后全班都不得不留下來。A. wet blanket掃興的人;B. leading ligh
7、t重要人物;C. black sheep害群之馬;D. dark horse黑馬。此處指害群之馬,故選C.11. Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination.A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid參考答案:D解析:考查形容詞的用法。句意為:他才成為一名作家我一點(diǎn)也不奇怪。正當(dāng)他是孩子的時候,就具有豐富的想象力。Clear表示“清楚的,明確的,澄清的”;cautious 表示“十分小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的”;funny 表示“滑稽的,有趣的”;vivi
8、d 表示“生動的,栩栩如生的,鮮艷的”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。12. May I try the jacket on? ,but I think it will be too small for you. A. As you like B. By all means C. As a result D. Believe it or not參考答案:B略13. Tim, a search and rescue dog, was praised for her good job and was given her favorite _: beef and rice doggy biscuits.A. co
9、mfort B. treat C. hobby D. plate參考答案:B14. Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age.A. that B. which C. where D. what參考答案:B15. The long-lasting meeting ended in failure, _ no agreement.A. to reach B. would reach C. reaching D. reached參考答案:C34. Everything in life is a matter of
10、choice. With four roads to choose from and with limited knowledge of _ they lead, which road will you take?A. where B. which C. what D. when參考答案:34. A考查名詞性從句。lead此處為不及物動詞, 表示“通”, “達(dá)”。用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 作介詞of的賓語。略17. - Where do these magazines _?- Put them back _ they were.A. go; where B. lay; where C. li
11、e; to where D. place; to which參考答案:A18. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, _ the luggage _ on the floor, and _ in the dark. A. left, lied, disappeared B. leaving, lying, disappearedC. leaving, lie, disappeared D. left, lay, disappear參考答案:B本題中的leave,lie與句子主語the girl構(gòu)成主動的關(guān)系,使
12、用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。第三空的disappeared與前面的謂語動詞rushed構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,所以使用一般過去時。故選B。二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫(每空一詞)51. Services should be run to suit the _(方便) of the customer, not the staff.52. I was looking forward to working under her expert _(指導(dǎo)).53. Dont _(猶豫) to contact me if you need any more information.54. For your own _(安全)
13、, please keep away from the tiger cage.55. My father is pretty _(流利) in Italian.56. Miller was a quiet and _(rely) man.57. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with _(disappoint) looks on their faces.58. He was charged with his _(honest).59. They got _(stick) in the traffic jam.60
14、. Many elderly people expressed a strong _(prefer) to live in their own homes.參考答案:51. convenience 52. guidance 53. hesitate 54. safety 55. fluent 56. reliable 57. disappointed 58. dishonesty 59. stuck 60. preference根據(jù)所給漢語或單詞用其正確形式填空。51. 句意:服務(wù)應(yīng)以滿足客戶的便利性,而不是全體員工。the用在名詞前面,故答案為convenience。 52. 句意:我正期盼
15、著在他的專業(yè)指導(dǎo)下工作。guidance指導(dǎo),此處用名詞形式,可知答案為guidance。53. 句意:如果你需要更多的信息,要毫不猶豫地和我聯(lián)系。Dont+動詞原形,hesitate to do sth.猶豫去做某事,故答案為hesitate。54. 句意:為了你自己的安全,請遠(yuǎn)離老虎籠。Own自己的,是形容詞,修飾名詞,故答案為safety。55. 句意:我父親的意大利語相當(dāng)流利。be動詞后面用形容詞做表語,可知答案為fluent。 56. 形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為reliable。 57. 句意:申請者一個一個地離開了面試辦公室,他們的臉上露出失望的表情。disappointed感到失望
16、的,gudaanwei1 disappointed。58. 句意:他被控告不誠實(shí)。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,答案為dishonesty。 59. 句意:他們因交通堵塞而被困住了。be stuck in被困住,故答案為stuck。60. 句意:很多老年人更愿意住在自己家里。形容詞修飾名詞,preference偏愛,故答案為preference。三、 閱讀理解20. A new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This co
17、uld end the worries of many parents fearful for their childrens safety on the roads.Until now the local government has only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if
18、 a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.The new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington Scho
19、ol. The children live just without the three-mile limit and the local government have said in the past that they will not undertake to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back, a plan which has the supp
20、ort of the schools headmaster.Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than 20 a term.They have been able to arrange the service at a low cos
21、t because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.41. What is the aim of
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