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1、專題25-反義疑問句專題25-反義疑問句Its cold ,_?isnt itIts cold ,_?isnt iThey are playing football, ?arent theyThey are playing football, They dont like swimming,_?do theyThey dont like swimming,_Jay sings many songs, ?doesnt heJay sings many songs, Lily was ill in bed, _?wasnt sheLily was ill in bed, _She wasnt at
2、 home, _?was sheShe wasnt at home, _?waThe students were in the classroom, _?werent theyThe students were in the classThey werent in the zoo last Sunday, _? were theyThey werent in the zoo last SIt rained heavily yesterday, _?didnt itIt rained heavily yesterday, _Liu Xiang won the hurdle race again,
3、 _?didnt heLiu Xiang won the hurdle race There was a heavy snow last year, _?wasnt thereThere was a heavy snow last ye反意疑問句/ 附加疑問句-陳述句+附加問句 規(guī)則:前肯,后否;前否,后肯;附加問句和陳述句人稱、時態(tài)一致(相應(yīng)時態(tài)的助動詞的肯定/否定形式+人稱代詞)。反意疑問句/ 附加疑問句- 規(guī)則: 1. 前肯,+ 后否 be 動詞: 1. You are an actor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine y
4、esterday, _ _ ? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _? 6. I am Chinese, _ _? arent you isnt he wasnt it werent you isnt she 1. 前肯,+ 后否arent 行為動詞: 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He likes soccer, _ _ ? 3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you
5、yesterday, _ _?其它動詞: 1. You will go to America, _ _ ? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _ ? doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I wont youhavent we行為動詞: doesnt it doesnt he 2. 前否,+ 后肯 1. You arent an actor, _ _ ? 2. He isnt a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. It doesnt rain here,
6、 _ _ ? 5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _ _ ? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _ _? are you is hedoes itdoes she was itdid you 2. 前否,+ 后肯 are you 7. You wont go to U.S.A., _ _?8. There isnt a boy in our classroom, _ _ ?9. There werent many cars in the street, _ _ ?10. Dont smoke, _ _ ?11. Lets d
7、o it, _ _ ?will youis therewere therewill youshall we7. You wont go to U.S.A., _ 祈使句的反意疑問句(1) Dont be late, _ _?(2) Have a rest, _ _?(3) Speak louder, _ _?(4) Dont wait for me, _ _?(5) Let us have a rest, _? (不包括聽話者)但含Lets的反意疑問句用shall weLets have a rest, _?(包括聽話者)will you祈使句, will you ?will youwill
8、youwill youShall wewill you 祈使句的反意疑問句(1) Dont be late, _-祈使句1. Sit down please, _ ?2. Please call me, _?3. Lets go home, _ ?4. Let us go home, _ ?5. Dont leave now, _?will / wont youshall we will / wont you will youwill / wont you-祈使句will / wont youshall we特殊用法2 情態(tài)動詞的反義疑問句 陳述句+情態(tài)動詞的簡短否定/ 肯定+主語? 1) H
9、e can play the piano,_? 2) He should go right now, _? 3)They cant finish it, _?cant heshouldnt hecan they特殊用法2 情態(tài)動詞的反義疑問句 1) He can 特殊用法3-There be句型的反意疑問句。陳述句為There be結(jié)構(gòu)時,附加問句仍用there。 1.There is a famous doctor in your hometown, _? Yes, there is. 2.There are many visitors in Beijing now, _? 3.There
10、will not be any classes tomorrow, _? No, there wont. 4.There wasnt anything new on TV last night, _? Yes, there was a new TV play. It was very interesting. isnt therearent therewill therewas there特殊用法3-There be句型的反意疑問句。1.The特殊用法4陳述部分如果有否定意義的詞,如:hardly(幾乎不), never(從不), nothing, few, little, no, seldo
11、m(很少), tooto(太以至于不能) 等, 這時疑問部分要用肯定形式。 1.Mr. Smith can hardly speak Chinese, _? 2.She has never been to Hong Kong, _? 3.There is nothing important in the newspaper, _? 4.Few people eat wild animals now, _?5.He knows little German, _ ?6.You have seldom met him recently, _?7.He is too young to join the
12、 army, _? has sheis theredo theydoes hehave youis he can he特殊用法41.Mr. Smith can hardly sp一、反意疑問句定義:二、反意疑問句構(gòu)成:助動詞/系動詞(肯定或否定)+主語(代詞)?三、反意疑問句的解答步驟1. 判定(判斷該用肯定還是否定);2. 找動(找句子的助動詞:be用be,動詞原形do,三單does,過去did,完成have);3. 換代(將主語換為代詞); 知識小結(jié)一、反意疑問句定義: 知識小結(jié)Challenge yourselfChallenge yourselfThere will be an exa
13、m soon,_?wont thereThere will be an exam soon,_There are few people in the street,_?A. arent there B. are there C. are they D. arent theyBThere are few people in the st1. Linda went to the zoo three times last year ,_?didnt she2.This is your sister,_? isnt she1. Linda went to the zoo three1)Tom is a
14、 worker, isnt Tom?(找錯)_2)You can swim, can not you?(找錯)_3)He had lunch, doesnt he?(找錯)_isnt he ?cant you ?didnt he ?1)Tom is a worker, isnt Tom?(They usually have a walk after supper,_?dont theyThey usually have a walk afterIt is a cow, ? isnt itIt is a cow, ? isHe was hardly twelve then, ? 那時他還不到12歲吧,對嗎? was heHe was hardly twelve then, They are pictures , ?arent
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