江蘇省對口單招英語模擬試卷

1、2018年江蘇省對口單招英語模擬試卷英語第一部分：語言知識運(yùn)用（共40小題；每題1分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到10個句子，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的字母涂黑。()1.Ithinkitmusthaverained,_?A.dontIB.didntIC.hasntitD.didntit()2._theHongKongsingerscurrentpopularity,shewaslargelyunknownintheChinesemainlandbeforethetalentshow.A.DespiteB.BesidesC.Wi

2、thD.Beyond()3.Isittheschool_youusedtostudy_theyvisitedyesterday?A.that;thatB.which;thatC.inwhich;whichD.where;that()4.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake()

3、5.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries_forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving()6._takenmyadvice,you_now.A.Ifyouhave;wouldntregretB.Ifyouhad;wouldnthaveregrettedC.Ifyouhad;wouldntregretD.Youhad;wouldntregret()7.Raising_retirementageinprogressivestepsisin_linewithChina

4、slabormarketrealitiesandshouldbeprioritized,anofficialsaidTuesday.A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the來()8.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas_tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtupB.turndownC.lookedafterD.heldback()9.Idpreferto_myjudgmentuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve()sooner_t

5、othestation_thetrainleft.A.hadIgot，whenB.Ihadgot，thanC.hadIgot，thanD.didIget，when第二節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到15個短對話或句子，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的字母涂黑。()11.Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesntspendmuchontechnology.Iamafraidhewontrealizehisdream.Youknow_.emptyvesselsma

6、kethegreatestsoundyoucanteatyourcakeandhaveitenoughisasgoodasafeasttwoheadsarebetterthanone()12.Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?_.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.A.GoaheadB.DontmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit()13.Icantrememberthosegrammarrules!_.Practicemore.A.ItshardtosayB.Yourenot

7、aloneC.ImafraidnotD.Itsuptoyou()14.Excuseme.Doyouhavethetime?_.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Ofcourse,Ihave.C.Itstentofive.D.Sorry,Idont.()15.DidyougiveyouriPhone6toMary?_.Ijustlentittoher.A.NotexactlyB.No,IdidntC.Yes,IdidD.Notreally()16.Thefilmwesawlastweekisveryromantic._.Iwasalsodeeplymoved.A.WithallduerespectB.

8、IbegtodifferC.AspredictedD.Icantagreewithyoumore()17.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?_.A.NotatallB.NevermindC.Yes,IwillD.No,Idontmind()18.Iminterestedinthatchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit?25dollars._.Illgiveyou15dollars.A.ThechairisreallyniceB.ThatstoomuchC.PleaselowerthepriceD.Nobodywillhaveitexceptme()19

9、.Mygoodness!Whathappened?Youhavebloodonyourface._Ijustkilledapigeon.A.No,no,no.B.Whatsup?C.Oh,dontworry,Igothurt.()20.Idliketoopenacurrentaccount._.A.PleasejumpthequeueB.PleaseopenanaccountC.PleasefillouttheseformsD.Yourareslow()21.Well,Toby,IrememberthatyouhadaveryhowshouldIsayrelaxedattitudetoward

10、workatthebookstore._!Iwasamodelworker!ANowayBNodoubtCNowonderDNoproblemM:Couldyoutellusalittleaboutyourjob?W:Sure.IhaveablogcalledHotelMotel.Wetravelandreviewallkindsofplaces,fromfive-starresortstotinybed-and-breakfasts.Basically,Igetpaidtostayinhotels!()doesthewomandoforaliving?A.Sheownsahotel.B.Sh

11、eworksforawebsite.C.Sheisatravelagent.D.Sheisaguide.M:Youdonthavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.()23.WhichofthefollowingwasNOToneofthewomansduties?A.Answeringphonecalls.B.Receivingvisitors.C.Wr

12、itinge-mailstocustomers.D.Makingreservations.IfeelIhavemanyskillsandqualitiesthatIcoulduseinthisrole.Ihavepreviousexperienceofmanaginghousekeeping.Iamapositiveperson,whogetsonwellwithotherpeopleandcanworkasapartofteam.()24.Thisisanexcerptfrom_.A.ajobapplicationletterB.resumeC.athank-youletterD.acomp

13、laintletterOceanChineseRestaurantTel:11:00a.m-11:00La-mianwithonionsChickennoodlessoupSmall10RMB12RMBMedium13RMB15RMBLarge16RMB18RMB()25.Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,howmuchshouldyoupayforit?第三在本中，你將到一段，從方框中所的A、B、C、D四其中選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的字母涂黑。,IseeB.Isthereanyspecial?C.doyouhaveanyi

14、dea?islikeacrescentlyingbetweenCangshanandDalicityasseenfromCangshanMountainE.ItsoundsquitepicturesqueYang:Congratulations!Youarenotasinglemannow.Li:thankyou,Implanningmyhoneymoon,_26_Yang:Yes,youcangotoErhai,Yunnanprovince.Li:_27_?Yang:Well,ErhailakeisthelargesthighlandlakenexttoDianchiandoneofthes

15、evenbiggestfreshlakesin.Inasunnyday,thecrystalwatersofErhailakeandthesnowmantledCangshanMountainradiatewitheachother.ThusthesceneiscommonlydescribedasSilverCangshanandJadeErhai.Li:_29_.Yang:Italsohasspecialmeaningsforyourhoneymoon.Li:_30_,itistheso-calledbestplacesforloversvows,loveasdeepasriver,ash

16、ighasmountain.Yang:Yes,youcanvowyoureverlastingloveforyourbridewiththewitnessofErhaiLakeandCangshanMount.Li:Iwilldo!第四節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一篇短文從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的字母涂黑。TimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork-heincomputers,sheinspecialeducation.Teachingme

17、anseverythingtous,Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlifes_31_.Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyPartonsfoundation(基金會)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoag

18、efiveinthesingershometownofSevier,Tennessee.“Ithought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,asa_32_.Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,Tim_33_onimaginationlibrary.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbo

19、okandpostage_34_.The_35_ofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters._36_signuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.“Wedidntwanttogivethechildrenrubbish,”saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers-includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeatssTheSnowyDayandnewerboo

20、kslikeAnnaDewdneysLlamaLlamaseries._37_,thecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since2004,theyhaveshippedmorethan12,200booksto_38_intheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:“ThisprogramintroducesustobooksIveneverheardof.”TheRichtersspendabout400amonth_39_booksto200ch

21、ildren.“Somepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,”saysTim.“Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhave_40_.”()31.A.styleB.purposeC.changeD.living()32.A.reminderB.sighC.symbolD.sign()33.()34.()35.()36.A.ratherthanthanthanthan()37.A.ExcitedB.AmazedD.satisfied()38.A.babiesC.studentsD.learners()39.A.sellingB.buying

22、C.sendingD.giving()40.A.gainedB.receivedD.left第二部分：閱讀理解（共22小題：第41-58題每題2分，第59-62題每題1分，滿分40分）第五節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到幾則閱讀資料。第41-56題，從題后所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案，第57和58題，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文，并將答案寫在答題紙上對應(yīng)處。PassageA“Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,”RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldest

23、daughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.AndwhentheyoungladysfamilyrankedamongthebestofPhiladelphiassocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,born1844,beganherstr

24、uggleasanartist.Shedidnottremblebeforeherfathersanger.Instead,sheopposedhimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichinthosetimeswasunthinkableforayounglady.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance,shebecameAmericasmosti

25、mportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.HowdidMr.Cassattreactwhenhisdaughtermadeherannouncement?A.Hefearedforherlife.B.Hewasveryangry.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassattsmainreasoninopposinghisdaughterswish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.H

26、edidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.C.Hebelievedanartistslifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.D.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.43.WhatmadeMaryCassatts“struggle”tobecomearecognizedartistespeciallyhard?A.Shewasawoman.B.Herfatheropposedher.C.Shehadnosocialposition

27、.D.Shedidnotcomefromanartistsfamily.44.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassattsmarriage?A.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.B.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.C.Aftermarriageshedecidetogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.D.Shedidnotmarrybecauseforaladyof

28、hersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.45.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassattscharacter?A.ShewasbraveingoingagainstoldideasAswelearnfromthetext,whichofthefollowingwasgenerallyconsideredthemostimportantinthelifeofawomanintheU.S.inMaryCassattstimes?A.MoneyB.CareerC.MarriageD.CouragePassageBDianaJacob

29、sthoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosaycomehome,butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysJacobs.T

30、heJacobsfamilydidworkoutasolution:Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidformtheschools,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederal(聯(lián)邦政府的)loanprogram.Theywilleachgraduatewith$20,000ofdebt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttohearm

31、orefamiliesliketheJacobs.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.Atthesametime,tuitioncontinuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfees

32、increased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade,“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewonthaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywills

33、endkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernment

34、saysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheplanofJacobsfamilyfail?Thetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.Thefatherwasoutofwork.Theirsavingranout.Thefamilyfellapart.HowdidtheJacobsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?Theyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.Theyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.Theyencouragedtheirtwi

35、nsonstodopart-timejobs.Theygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat_.morefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheJacobsthegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaintcollegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoonD.Americasunemploymentwillfallcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamilies

36、fromthetext?A.Theyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.B.Theirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.C.Theywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.D.Theirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.tothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill.A.providemoststudentswithscholarshipsB.dismisssomefinancialaidadministratorsC.st

37、opthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloansD.goonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudentsPassageCSincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(接口)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillana

38、ndMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated（展示）asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyapersonsthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrightband.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“ourbrainhasb

39、illionsofnervecells.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord（脊髓）tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices.”Theresea

40、rchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamlead

41、er,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistest

42、ingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.isatechnologythatcanA.helptoupdatecomputersystemsB.linkthehumanbrainwithcomputersC.helpthedisabledtorecoverD.controlapersonsthoughts53.HowdidTavellaoperatet

43、hewheelchairinthelaboratory?A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.B.Bytalkingtothemachine.C.Bymovinghishand.D.Byusinghismind.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?scalpcomputercapwheelchaircomputercapscalpwheelchairC.scalpcapcomputerwheelchaircapcomputerscalpwheelchairTheteamwilltestw

44、ithrealpatientstoA.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethetechnologyusefulC.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheirphysicalconditiontothemWhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenterNewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksBCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledRoboticVehiclesCouldH

45、elptoCureBrainInjuries第六節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到兩個分別來自閱讀理解B篇和C篇中有下劃線的句子，請依據(jù)上下文把它們翻譯成中文，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)處。57.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.58.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.第七節(jié)在本節(jié)中，你將讀到一篇短文。依據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后表格中空格處填入一個適合的詞，并將答案

46、寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)處，每空一詞。PassageDGlobalwarmingisoneofthemajorenvironmentalproblemswearefacingtoday.Scientiststhinkafurtherriseinthecarbondioxidelevelswillmakethissituationworse.Thegreenhouseeffectcausestheearthsheattobetrappedintheatmosphere,whichresultsintheincreaseintemperature.This,inturn,hasaneffectonvari

47、ousplantsandanimals.Globalwarmingmakesitdifficultforsomeofthemtosurvive.Ozonedepletionmeansadropinthequantityoftheozone(臭氧)intheearthsstratosphere(平流層).TheozoneholeintheAntarcticismainlyduetothereleaseofCFCs(atypeofgas).Becauseofozonedepletion,humansarefacingvariousproblemssuchastheharmfuleffectsofU

48、Vrays.Waterpollutioniscausedwhenwastesarethrownintowater.Whatsmore,manyharmfulchemicalsarealsoputintowater,whichcausesthedeathsofmanywildanimalsandendangersthehealthofhumans.Theincreasingpopulationiscausingalossofnaturalresources.Thisisrelatedtovarioushumanactivities.Forexample,overfishinghascausedmanykindsoffishestodieout.Forestsarebeingclearedtomeettherisingdemandforpap