廣東版開心英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、精選文檔Unit1:Wheredidyoubuythathat?（一）要點(diǎn)詞組:1.aboxofchocolates2.aloafofbread3.acartonofmilk4.acanofcola5.atubeoftoothpaste6.apackofcards7.abunchofflowers8.apairofsunglasses9.grocerystore10.supermarket11.shoppingmall12.ofcourse自然eon力口油，來呀（二）要點(diǎn)詞匯1.clown小丑2.clock鬧鐘3.clothes衣服（復(fù)數(shù)）4.glass玻璃5.glue膠水6.glove手套7

2、.look看起來8.think想9.let讓10.cheap11.expensive12.cool涼爽的，酷的、知識(shí)點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí):（1）Wheredidyoubuythoseshoes?你在哪里買那些鞋子？這個(gè)句子中，有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞可以指明句子的時(shí)態(tài)，這個(gè)動(dòng)詞是_（did/buy）為何是這個(gè)詞呢？由于did是do/does的_（過去式/原形），因此這個(gè)句子是_（一般此刻時(shí)/一般過去時(shí)/此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)）。下邊我們來看看一般過去時(shí)與一般此刻時(shí)的差別IboughtanAK-47yesterday.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是昨天”IusuallybuyanAK-47inCF.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是常?！本毩?xí)：a.將上邊的句子改為一般此刻時(shí)_b

3、.（）-I_agamecardlastnight.-Really（真的嗎）？Wheredidyou_it-Iboughtitinagrocerystore，somymotherwillnotknowit-Wow，Ioften_itthroughmyclassmates（同學(xué)），then（那樣）myparentswillnotknow，haha！A.bought；bought；boughtB.bought；buy；buyC.buy；buy；bought【拓展延伸】常有不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式：am/iswas；arewere；do/doesdid；gowent；buybought；bringbroug

4、ht；thinkthought:have/hashad；eatate（2）Wasitexpensive?它貴嗎？一No,itwascheap.不，它便宜。cheap的比較級(jí)是_,expensive的比較級(jí)是_精選文檔精選文檔這個(gè)句型是在問某樣?xùn)|西貴不貴，即咨詢價(jià)格。那么最常有的表達(dá)是：eg.Howmuchisthisbook?改為復(fù)數(shù)句：Howmucharethesebooks?改為同義句：Whatistheprice（價(jià)格）ofthisbook翻譯：一盒巧克力多少錢？_兩盒巧克力多少錢？_【拓展延伸】常有疑問代詞的含義及用法總結(jié)：I.問幾點(diǎn)鐘”：_-Whattimeisitnow？-It_s

5、_（七點(diǎn)鐘）II.問“?多少錢”_Howmuchisyourwatch?改為同義句：_It_（look）niceandItstwoyuan.問數(shù)目有多少”對(duì)于可數(shù)名詞_A:Doyouhavegirlfriends,kid?B:Ofcourse.翻譯：_A:Then,howmanygirlfriendsdoyouhave?B:Alot.翻譯：_A:Wow,unbelievable（難以置信的）！對(duì)于不行數(shù)名詞一一_Boy:Howmuchmoneydoyouhave,oldman?Man:Twothousand（千）dollars.翻譯_Boy:Wow,Then,_你每天吃多少米飯）Man:Imo

6、ldnowsoIonlyeatalittle（一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)），just15_（bowl）IV.問什么時(shí)候”一-:_Whendoyouusuallygetup?你以往什么時(shí)候起床？Whenisyourbirthday?翻譯：_When_youoftengotoschool?你以往幾點(diǎn)鐘上學(xué)？練習(xí)：when_heplayfootball?他什么時(shí)候踢足球？V.問要多久時(shí)間”-owlongHowlonghaveyoulivedhere?你住這里已經(jīng)多久了？VI.問多久一次”一-:_Howoftendoyouplaygames?Twice/onceaweek.一周兩次/一次精選文檔精選文檔VII.問如何”一

7、一:_-Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?-Bybike.VIII.問禮拜幾”一一:_精選文檔精選文檔今日禮拜幾？IX?問幾月幾號(hào)”一一ateWhatisthedatetoday?幾日幾月幾號(hào)啊?X._問歲數(shù)”一一Howoldisshe?XI._問哪一個(gè)”一一:Whichistaller,you_（也許）he?XII.問誰”Whoareyou?你是誰？Who_（teach）youEnglish?練習(xí)：用特別疑問詞填空.1._didyoubuythechocolate?Atthesupermarket.2._didshegettothecinema?At2:00.3._didt

8、heystudyEnglish?Fouryears._didheeathamburgerslastyear?Sometimes._didyougotoLondon?Byair.6._didntJenmyogschool?Becauseshewasill._boughtthesausages?Sallydid.Youlookcool!你看起來帥呆了！look看起來”它的第三人稱單數(shù)是：_過去式是：_練習(xí)：She_（look）alittle_（肥）afterNewYearsDay.【拓展延伸】lookafter照料，照看；lookat看，凝視；lookup查閱（字典等）eg.Imustlookaf

9、termymotherathome.Sheisill.我母親生病了，我一定照料她。LookatAside！Therearetwoenemiesthere！看A點(diǎn)，有兩個(gè)仇人在那。YoucanlookupthiswordabnormOfl”inthedictionary.你可以在字典里查變態(tài)這個(gè)單詞表示“（看，聽，嘗，聞，感覺）起來”的動(dòng)詞，我們稱之為感官動(dòng)詞，即與人的五官相干的動(dòng)詞，后邊常常接一個(gè)形容詞。Youlook（看起來）reallybeautiful,Gogo!你看上去真美麗，Gogo!Bulletsdontta嘗起來）good,man.老兄，子彈嘗起來可不好吃啊。Theseflowe

10、rssmell（聞起來）alittleexciting.這些花聞起來讓人有點(diǎn)愉悅IatetoomuchonNewYear,IsdDaytfee感覺起來）wellnow.我除夕夜夜晚吃撐了，此刻感覺不太好。拓展詞匯：ugly丑陋的；handsome帥氣的；rich有錢的；poor窮的；翻譯：a.你可以在字典里查閱帥氣”這個(gè)單詞。精選文檔精選文檔Youcan_b.那個(gè)家伙有一部Iphone5，他看上去特別有錢.Thatguy_.He_4）Butcanyousee,Gogo?但是，Gogo你看得見么？but但是”，and的意思是：_,or的意思是：_練習(xí)：用but,and,or填空Ihaveaboo

11、k_apen,_hehasthreebooksandpens.Doyouknowwhichhasmore，I_he？can能，會(huì)，可以”屬于神態(tài)動(dòng)詞，與must，will（將，將要）相同，后邊接一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形Youmustbecareful你一定當(dāng)心慎重些。OfcourseIcanlearnEnglishwell.我自然可以學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。IwillgotoBeijingoneday.有一天我將要去北京。運(yùn)動(dòng)品牌匹克宣傳語(yǔ)：leanplay.改為否定句：_一般疑問句_一定與否定回答Yes，_No，_【注意】can還有別的的意思。本節(jié)課中我們還學(xué)了“acanofcola這里面can的意思是罐，罐裝是個(gè)名

12、詞。（5）LetsrunComeon，Imfasterthanyo讓我們賽跑吧.來呀，我比你快哦。這個(gè)句子中Let是_的縮寫，句型：letsbdosth.讓某人做某事”注意sb為人稱代詞的時(shí)候要用賓格練習(xí)：（）一Thisboxissoheavy.Let_you.I;tohelpB.me;helpC.l;helpcomeon意為來呀，加油”用于鼓舞他人，也許表示督促，自然，也不消除尋釁女口：Comeon,comeon!Catchme,catchme!來呀，來呀，有本領(lǐng)來抓我呀！哈哈哈！【拓展延伸】let與letus有細(xì)微的差別，let表示說話的兩方都包含而letus不包含eg.Letsgoleo

13、mGogo.讓我們一起回家吧，Gogo。Letusgohome,Gogo.放我們回家吧，Gogo。（6）Whatareyoudoing?Imthinking爾在干什么？我在思慮呢，呵呵。這兩個(gè)句子都是一般此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的最基本結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+_（動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞過去式/動(dòng)詞ing形式）進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞ing形式在語(yǔ)法中叫做此刻分詞，你還可以清楚的說出此刻分詞的構(gòu)成么？一般狀況下，直接在動(dòng)詞后加ing:play_;watch_；單詞中含不發(fā)音的e,去掉e再加ingmake_；fake_；單詞結(jié)尾為ie的，把ie改為y再加inglie（謊言，躺）_;die（死）_;精選文檔精選

14、文檔三、增強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練：祈使句祈使句是表示乞求、命令、建議、勸說、嚴(yán)禁的句子。其特色是以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,主語(yǔ)you以往可以省略。1、祈使句的一定句式以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，表示乞求、命令等。女口：Openthedoor,please!請(qǐng)把門打開！Listentome!聽我說！以Let開頭，可以表示建講和乞求。如:Letsgotoschool.我們?nèi)W(xué)校吧！Be動(dòng)詞+形容詞，表示乞求、建議或提示對(duì)方。女口：Bequiet!請(qǐng)寂靜！Becareful!當(dāng)心！No+名詞/動(dòng)名詞，是告誡語(yǔ)，表示嚴(yán)禁，在公共場(chǎng)合常常有到。女口：Nophotos!嚴(yán)禁攝影！Nosmoking!嚴(yán)禁吸煙！2.祈使句的否定形式祈使句的否定形

15、式就是在句子開頭加“Dont”，表示建議、勸說。女口：Climbthemountains!(改為否定句)_練習(xí)：嚴(yán)禁泊車No(park)不要玩電腦游戲：playcomputergames.四、課堂總結(jié)及作業(yè)選擇最正確答案填空()1.Werethirsty,letsbuythree_ofcola.A.cartonsB.barsC.cans()2.A:Howmuch_theseflowers?B:They_50yuan?A.werewereB.waswereC.arewere()3.A:ThisPairofglassesis200yuan.B:_A.Thatscool.B.Thatsexpensi

16、ve.C.Thatsgood.()4.WhatdoesTonyhaveforbreakfast?A.Hehadaloafofbreadandacartonofmilk.B.Hehasabunchofflowersandacartonofmilk.C.Hehasaloafofbreadandacartonofmilk.()5.Aboxofchocolatesis_thanaboxofchocolates.A.moreexpensive.B.expensiveC.cheaper()6.What_yourbrother_yesterday?A.did;boughtB.does;buyC.did;bu

17、y()7.He_thehistorymuseumyesterday.A.findB.foundC.werefind()8.Myfatherisgoingtobuya_oftoiletpaperA.bar.B.roll.C.box.()9.Tony_cool.A.look.B.looksC.does依據(jù)課本單詞及中文提示填空精選文檔精選文檔1_(讓)mehelpyou.2.That_is_interesting.那個(gè)小丑真風(fēng)趣.3.Thiscar_(look)cool.翻譯_4.1am_(think)我在思慮.5.我要兩杯牛奶wanttwo_(glass)of_(牛奶)_(多少錢)_(be)yo

18、ur_衣服)7.1haveac_,Icangetupat6am.8.Wheredidyou_(buy)that_(帽子)9.Dont_(be)lateagain,Tony.不要再遲到了，托尼1O.She_能游泳)填空練習(xí)：1._wereyouyesterday?I_athome.2.What_youbuylastSunday?I_aloafofbread.3._Jennybuyapairofsunglasses?No,_.4._didyoubuythatbike?I_itatthesupermarket.5._wasthebunchofflowers?It_onehundredyuan.閱讀理

19、解Peoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydonothaveenoughtimetodoexercise.Somanypeoplebecometoofatortoothin.Weneedtodoexercisetokeepfit.Therearemanykindsofexercise.Bendingandstretchinghelpsusmoveeasily.Beforeweplayballgamesorswim,weshalldobendingandstretchingexercisefirst.Thiskindofexerciseissometimescalled

20、warm-upexercise.Runningisalsogoodexercise.Ifwecannotrunfast,wecanjog.Joggingmeansrunningslowly.Again,beforewerunorjog,wemustdosomewarm-upexercise.Also,weshouldnotrunorjoginbusystreets.Itisnotsafeandtheairthereisoftendirty.()1._makesmanypeopletoofatortoothin.A.EatingtoomuchB.DrinkingtoomuchC.HavingnotimetodoexerciseD.Doingtoomuchexercise()2.Beforeweplayballgames,wemust_