2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市鵝溪中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省婁底市鵝溪中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. English now is also spoken as _ foreign or second language in _ South Asia.A. the; the B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /參考答案：C2. All the staff in our company are considering _to the city centre for the fashion show. A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. having go

2、ne參考答案：B3. The young man is always energetic, and loves life, who has a _ personalityA. lovely B. lively C. alive D. living參考答案：B4. The _ engineer had planned to design the blueprint the way no one else had ever done.A. main B. chief C. major D. total 參考答案：B5. How many pages have you_ so far? Can yo

3、u return the book _ me tomorrow?A. looked; for B. seen; to C. covered; to D. turned; for參考答案：C略6. Ipartment is an interesting and popular comedy TV series! Absolutely. There is no such play you can find everything about love and life. A. as B. which C. where D. that參考答案：C7. They _ many difficulties

4、during World War II, but they never lost confidence about life. A. went through B. went overC. went up D. went on參考答案：A8. They their mind to finish the work on time.A made upB took upC set upD put up參考答案：A略9. Id like to buy a housemodern, comfortable and in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above al

5、l C. after all D. at all 參考答案：B10. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons. A. was; were B. was; was C. were; was D. were; were 參考答案：A11. Italy is_the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.Aon Bin Cto Dat參考答案：B表示“在某個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)”用介詞in；on表示“與接

6、壤”；to表示“在某個(gè)范圍之外”；at 表示“在某處”。12. The total cost of their trip to Canada _ $5,000.Aadded up to Badded up Cadded to Dwas added up to參考答案：A13. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel參考答案：A14. Hi. Havent we met before?

7、 You look so familiar! Yeah. We met on _ campus last week and you asked the same question. You seem to be terrible with _ names. A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填參考答案：B15. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already!A. become B. turnedC. grown D. passed參考答案：B試題分析：become最普通用詞，作為

8、連系動(dòng)詞，指從一個(gè)狀態(tài)向另一個(gè)狀態(tài)的變化。grow常指逐漸地變成新狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)漸變的過程。turn側(cè)重指變得與原來截然不同，有時(shí)含貶義?？梢杂脕碇割伾蚰挲g的變化。pass可表示“穿過”或“渡過，也可表示“從旁邊經(jīng)過”。故選B點(diǎn)評(píng)：這幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞都有變的意思，考查同義詞或詞形相近的詞的辨析是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，考生應(yīng)引起足夠的重視。即學(xué)即練：As the years go on, we _both wiser and sadder.A.become B.turn C.grow D.pass解析：C 句意：隨著歲月的流逝，我們變聰明了，也變得多愁善感了。16. I didnt _ my primary

9、school classmate Jane until I listened to her self-introduction. A. know B. recognize C. find D. realize參考答案：B17. Tomme into giving up all plans for three weeks, but he failed at last.A. tried to persuade B. had tried to persuadeC. persuaded D. had persuaded參考答案：B略18. Follow your doctors advice, _ y

10、our cough will get worse. A. or B. and C. then D. so 參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫66. The _ (到達(dá)) of the famous actor caused a moment of excitement.67. A _(平衡的) diet is essential for teenagers.68. At present children under 14 are not _(允許) in bars. 69. As everyone knows, smoking is _(有害的)to peoples health.70. It is_

11、 (輕微地) colder than yesterday. 參考答案：66. arrival 67. balanced 68. permitted 69. harmful 70. slightly三、 閱讀理解20. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。What Exactly Is Cheating?11 For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport. If a baseball team is for kids who are 8 or y

12、ounger, its cheating for 9-year-old to play on the team and hit home run after home run. 12 Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test, but its also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isnt. Whe

13、n people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game or a contest. Why Kids CheatSome kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. 13 Even when there seems to be a “g

14、ood reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.Truth and ConsequencesMany kids feel tempted to cheat once in a while. Most resist and do the work instead. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again. 14 Unfortunately, some kids start cheating and feel like they cant stop.Ma

15、king a ComebackThere are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some kids have already cheated. 15 Cheating can become a habit, but like other bad habits, a kid can always decide to act better and make better choices. It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or counsel

16、or. Choosing to play fair and be honest again can help a kid feel relieved and proud.A.How Do People Cheat?B.How to deal with cheat?C.Others get caught and decide it isnt worth it.D.If thats you, its never too late to stop cheating.E.Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating.F.Theres an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat.G.Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives, or acts dishonestly on purpose.參考答案：11G 12A 13E 14C 15D【試題解析】本文主要分析了孩子作弊的原因及影響。11后文講述了發(fā)生