2021-2022學(xué)年山西省忻州市原平實驗中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年山西省忻州市原平實驗中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Hans had the wall blue and white, pretending that she lived in Greece. A.to paintB.paintC.paintingD.painted參考答案：D2. The school is _a Chinese teacher who masters the English language perfectly.A. searching B. in the search of C. in search D. in search of

2、參考答案：D3. Has everyone in your class passed the driving test？ No, _ only Jackson and I who_ passed it.A. it was; had B. it is; hasC. there is ; have D. it is; have參考答案：D4. Dont forget to bring your camera with you, Jack.Oh, thank you. I wouldnt bring it if you _ me.A. wouldnt remind B. havent reminde

3、dC. shouldnt have reminded D. hadnt reminded參考答案：D考查錯綜條件的虛擬語氣。句意：不要忘記帶上你的相機(jī)，杰克。啊，謝謝。如果你不提醒我，我不會帶的。本題主句涉及的時間是將來，從句涉及的時間是過去，條件從句表示的動作與主句表示的動作發(fā)生的時間并不一致，這時，謂語動詞的形式要根據(jù)各自所表示的時間來調(diào)整，這種現(xiàn)象叫做錯綜時間虛擬語氣。本題從句表示與過去事實相反，過去事實上是“提醒”了，故用過去完成時。5. 一Will the Smiths go abroad this autumn?No, they finally decided_.Ato Bnot

4、to Cnot going Dnot to have gone參考答案：B 6. We must _ to the public the simple fact that drugs are very dangerous Aget across Bget away Cget back Dget behind參考答案：A略7. alarmA. reward B. dollar C. towards D. farmer參考答案：B8. Dr. James Naismith is believed _ the game of basketball, a sport loved by people a

5、ll around the world.A. to inventB. to have inventedC. inventingD. having invented參考答案：B9. I really dont know for certain_ they discussed this important event very secretly.A.where was it that B.where it was that C. where that D. it was where that參考答案：B10. The previous owner wanted as many as $60,000

6、 for the car, but it was _I could go. A. so high asB. the highestC. as high as D. higher than 參考答案：D11. Do you know the man calling? No. Its _ Mr. Smith. Do you accept _charges? A. the; the B. a; the C. a; / D. /; the 參考答案：B12. Is there any _ the time that I can stay here?Yes, you must leave here be

7、fore he comes back.A. number of B. length of C. limit to D. matter with參考答案：C13. the development of its economy, the worlds attention is once again upon is called East Asia. A. With; fixing; that B. With; fixed; what C. As; fixed; what D. As; fixing; that 參考答案：B14. Traveling is a good way for us to

8、different cultures and broaden our horizons.Apreserve Bexplore Coccupy Dinspire參考答案：B15. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. Athat Bwhich Cuntil Dif參考答案：A。 解析：本題考查在實際語境中對于名詞性從句的掌握情況。That引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，There is much chance that. (有很大可能)是常用句型。 16. Look, where are y

9、ou going?I cant _ the map and drive at the same time, can I?Awatch BreadCsee Dnotice參考答案：B17. Whether a stadium will he built in our city remains furtherAto discuss Bdiscussing it Cdiscussing D to be discussed參考答案：D18. To find better jobs，many young people have left their homes，_ their children and

10、parents behind A1eaving Bto leave Chaving left Dto have left參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66. My English teacher told me that my handwriting needed _.（提高）67. Many _ （科學(xué)家）from Beijing visited our school last Monday. 68. It is _ （宣布）that new

11、 Paris fashions will be introduced into Xian.69. Mrs. Smith led the lonely boy into the _ （溫暖）of the house. 70. Are you _（樂觀的）if you are facing the life of future?71. The cut on my arm _（流血）a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 72. We have a mild _（氣候）in Vancouver. 73. The _（頂）of the cars were broken in

12、the accident. 74. Walking in the hot weather, I was _（流汗）heavily.75. Mr. Jones is sitting _（舒服地）in the sofa, watching TV. 66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _參考答案：66. improving 67. scientists 68. announced 69.warmth 70.optimistic71. bled 72. climate 73.roofs 74.sweating fortably三

13、、 閱讀理解20. The television camera is rather like the human eye. Both the eye and the camera have a lens(鏡頭)，and both produce a picture on a screen. In each case the picture is made up of millions of spots of light.Let us see how the eye works. When we look at an object a person, a house, or whatever i

14、t may be .we do not see all the details of the object in one piece. We imagine what we do, but this is not the case. In fact, the eye builds up the picture for us in our brain, which controls our sight, in millions of separate parts, and, although we do not realize it, all these details are seen sep

15、arately.This is what happens when we look at something. Beams of light of different degrees of intensity（強(qiáng)度）, reflected from all parts of the object, strike the lens of the eye. The lens then gathers together the spots of light from these beams and focuses them on to a light sensitive plate the reti

16、na（視網(wǎng)膜） at the back of the eyeball. In this way an image of the object is produced on the retina in the form of a pattern of lights.The retina contains millions of minute light sensitive elements, each of which is separately connected to the brain by a tiny fibre in the optic（視力的）nerve. These nerve

17、fibres, working independently, pick out minute details from the image on the retina and turn the small spots of light into nerve impulses（沖擊）of different strengths. They then transmit these impulses to the brain. They do this all at the same time.All the details of the image are fed to the brain, an

18、d, as we have taught our brain to add them together correctly, we see a clear picture of the object as a whole. Television, which means vision at a distance, operates on a similar principle. A television picture is built up in thousands of separate parts.Beams of light reflected from the subject bei

19、ng televised strike the lens of the television camera, which corresponds to（相當(dāng)于）the lens of the eye. The camera lens gathers together the spot of light from these beams and focuses an image of the subject on to a plate, the surface of which is coated with millions of photo electric elements sensitive to light. 72. In the first paragraph, we are told that the television camera is like the human eye in_A. one way B.