人教版高二英語選修7unit5reading知識(shí)點(diǎn)(共31張)課件

1、選修7 Unit 5Travelling abroad. 單詞薈萃1._n. 隊(duì)列;行列 vi. 排隊(duì)2._n.店主3._n.常規(guī);日常事務(wù) adj.通常的;例行的4._n.目的地5._n.資格;資歷qualified adj.有資格的;能勝任的qualify vt.(使)合格;(使)具有資格6._n.準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備prepare vt.準(zhǔn)備queueshopkeeperroutinedestinationqualificationpreparation7._vt.推薦;建議recommendation n.推薦;介紹;勸告8._n.舒適;安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒適的co

2、mfortably adv.舒適地9._n.代替品;代用品 vt.用代替substitution n.代替;取代10._adj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的academically adv.學(xué)術(shù)上;學(xué)業(yè)上academy n.學(xué)院;研究院;學(xué)會(huì)11._n.需要;要求require vt.需要12._vt.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)revision n.復(fù)查;修正;復(fù)習(xí)13._vt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledgement n. 承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝recommendcomfortsubstituteacademicrequirementreviseacknowledge14._vt.反駁;駁斥contradictio

3、n n.反駁;矛盾contradictory adj.相互矛盾的15._vt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)occupation n.占領(lǐng);占據(jù)16._n.道歉;謝罪apologize vt.& vi.道歉;謝罪17._adj.可選擇的;隨意的option n.選擇18._n.代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人agency n.服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu);代理機(jī)構(gòu)19._adj.豐富的;充裕的abundance n.豐富;充裕20._vt.& vi.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理government n.政府governor n. 主管人員;統(tǒng)治者;管理者contradictoccupyapologyoptionalagentabundantgovern6.

4、_與平行;和類似7._富于;在方面很豐富8._擺脫而獨(dú)立9._不可能的10._ (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來. 短語檢測1._適應(yīng)2._相適應(yīng);相融合3._忙著做;忙于某事物4._繼續(xù)干下去5._就而言adjust tofit inbe occupied withkeep it upas far as one is concernedbe parallel to/withbe abundant ingain independence fromout of the questionsettle in. 佳句再現(xiàn)1.固定句式:It/This was the first time(that)這是

5、第一次_(這是第一次)she had ever left her motherland.2.“特殊疑問詞+不定式”作賓語But I was also very nervous as I didnt know _(期待什么).3.固定句式:as far asis/was concerned 在看來;就而言Besides, _(就他而言), what other people thought was not the most important thing.It was the first timewhat to expectas far as he was concerned4.系表結(jié)構(gòu):get

6、+v.-edWhen I_(迷路) and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didnt always understand.5.固定句式:sothat如此以至于I _(一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)以至于) I havent had time for social activities. got losthave been so occupied with work that1 preparation n.準(zhǔn)備、預(yù)備(1)in preparation (for) 在準(zhǔn)備中;作為的準(zhǔn)備make preparations for 為做準(zhǔn)備(2)prepare sth

7、 準(zhǔn)備/預(yù)備prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備單詞點(diǎn)睛【活學(xué)活用】(1)The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. 今天要竭盡全力做到最好,這就是你為明天所做的最好的準(zhǔn)備。(2)We have made all necessary preparations for the research project, which still has many problems to be solved.我們已經(jīng)為這個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目做好了一切必要的準(zhǔn)備,但仍然有許多問題有待解決。(3)They are collecting informa

8、tion _preparation for the day when the two sides sit down and talk.他們正在收集情報(bào),為雙方坐下來談判的那一天做準(zhǔn)備。in(4)語法填空。Plans for selling the new product are now_preparation.The children were as busy as bees, making _(prepare) for the festival.Every day they are talking about peace but actually _(prepare) for war.inp

9、reparationspreparing2 recommend vt.(to give advice or counsel)推薦;建議(1)recommend sth to sb 向某人推薦某物recommend sb to do sth 建議某人做某事recommend doing 建議做recommend that sb (should)do建議(從句用虛擬語氣)Its strongly/highly recommended that sb (should)do強(qiáng)烈建議(2)recommendation n. 推薦;介紹信【活學(xué)活用】(1)I recommend you to think

10、very carefully before you make any decision.我建議你在做決定之前要仔細(xì)考慮。(2)The teacher recommended some really worthwhile novels to his students. 老師推薦給他的學(xué)生一些真正有價(jià)值的小說。(3)_the project (should) not be started until all the preparations have been made.有人強(qiáng)烈建議直到所有準(zhǔn)備工作就緒后工程再開工。It is strongly recommended that(4)語法填空。My

11、 neighbour recommended her own daughter _an excellent secretary!Acting on my_(recommend), he has decided to read the novel once more.He recommended _(read) the book before seeing the movie.The old man should listen to the doctors recommendation that he_(stay) in bed for a good rest.asrecommendationr

12、eading(should) stay(5)一句多譯。Eye doctors _at the age of six months old.(recommend sb to do sth)Eye doctors _at the age of six months old.(賓語從句)眼科醫(yī)生建議孩子應(yīng)在六個(gè)月大時(shí)進(jìn)行第一次眼睛檢查。recommend a childs first eye examination to be takenrecommend that a childs first eye examination (should)be taken3 comfort n.(the sta

13、te of being free from suffering, anxiety, pain, etc.)舒適;安慰 vt.安慰(1)in comfort=comfortably 舒適地give sb comfort 安慰某人(2)comfortwith 以來安慰;使舒適(3)comfortable adj. 安樂的,舒適的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的;不安的溫馨提示 comfort用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意為“安樂,舒適,無憂無慮”。 comfort還可作“給予援助或安慰的人或事”講,此時(shí)用作可數(shù)名詞。如:You are a great comfort to your paren

14、ts.你是父母極大的安慰?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)No matter how sad you are, I will always comfort you on your side to accompany you!不論你有多難過,我總會(huì)在你身邊安慰你、陪伴你!(2)She comforted herself with the view that her husband would come back in a few days.她認(rèn)為她丈夫幾天后就會(huì)回來她以此安慰自己。(3)It is her parents rather than her husband _when she gets into

15、trouble.當(dāng)她陷入困境,給她安慰的是她的父母而不是丈夫。who give her comfort(4)語法填空。He comforted himself _the thought that she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.One thing Ive noticed is that when people have to wait, they become impatient or _(comfort).Now sit down and make yourself _(comfort). You must be

16、very tired.The doctor said some _(comfort) words to me and told me not to worry about the childs illness.withuncomfortablecomfortablecomforting4 substitute n.(one that takes the place of another; a replacement)代替者;代用品 vt.(to put, use or serve as a substitute)用代替substitute A for B (=substitute B with

17、/by A) 用A代替Bas a substitute 作為代替者/代替品【活學(xué)活用】(1)Some memories are doomed to be unable to erase, just like some people are doomed to be unable to substitute.有些記憶,注定無法抹去;就好比有些人,注定無法替代一樣。(2)Robots have been substituted for human beings in doing some dangerous work.在一些危險(xiǎn)的工作中,機(jī)器人已經(jīng)取代了人類。(3)In modern indust

18、ry, plastics is often used as a substitute for steel.在現(xiàn)代工業(yè)中,常常用塑料做鋼的代用品。(4)用substitute/replace的適當(dāng)形式填空。The local government has decided to _coal with gas.Nothing can _for the advice the doctor is able to give you.replacesubstitute5 acknowledge vt.(to admit the existence, reality, or truth of)承認(rèn),確認(rèn);答謝

19、acknowledge sb/sth to be/as認(rèn)為某人/物是acknowledge doing sth 承認(rèn)做某事acknowledge that承認(rèn)It is universally acknowledged that是大家公認(rèn)的。in acknowledgement of 對表示感謝【活學(xué)活用】(1)It is a universally acknowledged truth that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.凡是有錢的單身漢,總想娶位太太,這已經(jīng)成了一條舉世公認(rèn)的

20、真理。(2)Joe is acknowledged as/to be the best basketball player of this year.喬被公認(rèn)為是今年最佳籃球選手。(3)語法填空。The film festival is acknowledged _an event of international importance.With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge _(steal) the ladys purse.Generally _(acknowledge) to be the finest poet in the l

21、and, he still lives a low-profile life.asstealing/having stolenacknowledged(4)一句多譯。_we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world. (it作形式主語)_,we can never expect a bluer sky unless we create a less polluted world.(定語從句)正如大家所公認(rèn)的,除非我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)污染更少的世界,否則我們不可能看到更藍(lán)的天空。It is universall

22、y acknowledged thatAs is universally acknowledged6 occupy vt.(to engage in or take and keep possession of) 占據(jù),占領(lǐng);占用(1)occupy oneself with/in 從事于;忙于;專心于be occupied in/with (doing sth) 忙于(做某事)keep sb occupied 使某人忙碌(2)occupation n. 占領(lǐng);職業(yè);消遣溫馨提示 occupy的基本意思是指“占用時(shí)間、空間、地點(diǎn)等”,也可引申為“占據(jù)某個(gè)職位或發(fā)揮某種作用”。如:Mr White

23、 occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education. 懷特先生在教育部擔(dān)任要職?！净顚W(xué)活用】(1)Fully occupied in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to take part in various activities in the club.忙于照顧家里的三個(gè)孩子,她沒有時(shí)間去參加俱樂部的各種活動(dòng)。(2)When the enemy occupied the city,the scientist was occupie

24、d with his research.當(dāng)敵人占領(lǐng)這個(gè)城市時(shí),這位科學(xué)家正忙于他的研究。(3)With autumn approaching, farmers are now occupying themselves in (=_) getting in their crops in the fields.秋天到了,農(nóng)民們正忙著在田野里收割莊稼。are now occupied in(4)語法填空。He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself _a very important experiment

25、.It was a very small room, with a big bed _(occupy) most of the space.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone elses _(occupy).I noticed Mother looking at a nearby table _(occupy) by an elderly woman and a young couple.withoccupyingoccupationoccupied(5)一句多譯。The professor _he has little time for the housework.(sothat)_he has little time for the housework.(倒裝句)該教授忙于辦公室工作,很少有時(shí)間搞家務(wù)。is so occupied with his office work thatSo occupied with his office work is the professor that7 apology n.(a statement to sa