2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省潮州湘橋區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考英語猜題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At fist I didnt know what to say,

2、but later the warmth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious2、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out3、 Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library? Im afraid you _.

3、 The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.Ahave toBmustntCneedDdont have to4、 Whats the matter with Tom? Hes been absent for two days. Oh! He be ill. Lets go and see him.AneedBmightCmustDshould5、Would you mind my opening the door? _. Its so hot in the classroom.ACertainlyBOf c

4、ourse notCBetter not6、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means _.Abe full of Bwithout Cvery Dcan7、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up8、Recently people in China_take much money on shopping because they often use A

5、lipay(支付寶)AneedntBshouldntCmustntDcant9、The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly10、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly. 完形填空11、On a

6、snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was worried. Her 1 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back home from work as usual.The lady wondered, “Is the man going to 2 me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he stopped and said w

7、ith a smile. “Whats wrong, madam?” The lady told him what was happening.After a while, the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him. “No, that is 3 , madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in 4 . If you really want to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone in trouble,

8、you should give him a hand.” A few minutes later, the lady 5 a shabby(破舊的)house by the road. She remembered Roberts words, so she stopped. The hostess(女主人)warmly asked her 6 . The lady could see that was a 7 family and that they needed help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 8

9、 500 dollars on a table and went away quietly. Robert came home later than before, thinking how 9 their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month but there was not 10 money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Dont worry, dear! A stranger has helped us out!”Lets alway

10、s be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.1Abike Bmotorbike Cbus Dcar2Ahelp Bsave Ckill Dfind3Anothing Bsomething Ceverything Danything4Apicture Brain Cneed Ddanger5Asaw Bheard Csmelt Dfelt6Aout Bin Caway Dalong7Aterrible Bsad Crich Dpoor8Adropped Bforgot Cleft Dlay9Aexci

11、ting Bhard Chappy Dinteresting10Amany Bsome Cenough Dfew. 語法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機(jī))? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived

12、in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a geni

13、us that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. M

14、any of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、Harry PotterJK Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter fantasy stories. Her series of Harry Potter books are great! Harry Potter has got worl

15、dwide attention, won many awards, and now sold more than 3 billion copies around the world. It has been translated into more than 60 languages. The books have already been made into popular films. In a word, the books are well worth reading and you can learn many things from them, the children, espe

16、cially.Ages: 6 and olderCover price: $47.87Price: $23,87You save: %24.00Street French Slang DictionaryThis dictionary covers all the things you need to know if you want to speak French like a native speaker. It isnt huge, but it has more than 2,000 terms and expressions. It even includes gestures th

17、at are popular in France and English words used in French. 500 pages. Hardcover.Ages: 13 and olderCover Price: $ 59.08Price: $ 19.90You save: $ 39.18Campaigns: A Century of Presidential RacesEvery campaign since 1900, including the historic 2000 race, in images from the New York Times Photo Archives

18、. With 360 photos, contemporary newspaper reports and an introduction by prize-winning historian Alan Brinkley. 360 pages. Hardcover.Ages: 13 and olderCover Price: $35.83Price: $14.00You save: $21.83What It Takes to Help Me OutAn editor for US News World Report, David L. Marcus takes us into a board

19、ing school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which make them lose their nature. This should cause us a truthful, thought-provoking(發(fā)人深思的) thinking.Ages: 13 and olderCover Price: $ 59.64Price: $10.00You save: $49.64根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1If you major in history, you wi

20、ll probably choose _.Athe first bookBthe second bookCthe third bookDthe fourth book2Which book offers the biggest price cut?AWhat It Takes to Help Me OutBStreet French Slang DictionaryCCampaigns: A Century of Presidential RacesDHarry Potter3The following books are for the children of the same ages e

21、xcept_.AWhat It Takes to Help Me OutBStreet French Slang DictionaryCCampaigns: A Century of Presidential RacesDHarry Potter4From the first table, we can learn that _.AJK Rowling became successful because of the filmsBHarry Potter hasnt won any awards so farCHarry Potter has now sold 60 million copie

22、s in the worldDHarry Potter is very successful and popular with children and adults5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to speak French like a native speaker, Street French Slang Dictionary is your best choice.BStreet French Slang Dictionary has more than 2,000 terms and expressions in 3

23、60 pages.CThe historian Alan Brinkley made the introduction fro the book Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races.DWhat It Takes to Help Me Out mainly tells about the troubled teens in a boarding school.B14、Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 監(jiān)獄).One day, he got a letter from his m

24、other. “ Im so worried about our farm,”she wrote.”its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont

25、 plant potatoes until I come home.”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mothers lett

26、er. He wrote a letter to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.1Jims mother was much worried about_.AhimBtheir farmCthe potatoesDthe money2In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to_.Adig the fieldsBdig for the moneyCask others for helpDgo to the prison to see h

27、im3Jims mother told him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_.AfarmersBJims friendsCprison guards( 監(jiān)督員)DJims brothersC15、Historic Canal(運(yùn)河) Places to VisitIf you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let s know more about these places.Amster

28、dam, NetherlandsBeautiful canals probably arent the first thing that comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Venice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildi

29、ngs, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named Amsterdams central canal ring a World Heritage Site.Stockholm, SwedenWater makes up nearly one-third of Swedens capital across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when

30、 the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, BelgiumJust a short train ride away from Brussels lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a f

31、airy-tale: small, cobblestone(鵝卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.1 has even more canals than Venice.AAmsterdamBBrugesCStockholmDBangkok2If you a

32、re a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is your favorite?ABangkok.BStockholm.CBruges.DAmsterdam.3In _, Stockholm is more attractive.AspringBsummerCautumnDwinterD16、Extreme ironing (極限熨燙) is one extreme sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something a

33、bout it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使結(jié)合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it.

34、There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of

35、a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皺褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboar

36、ding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You mus

37、t not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already irone

38、d near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual

39、 places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA real ir

40、on.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DClothes for ironing.4What must you do in extreme ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?AThey feel bored with extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it is

41、dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.E17、 Nowadays, many teens are badly addicted to using phones. It probably wont surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before. Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, ofte

42、n texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Kenny wake up several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow. Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova Uni

43、versity in Pennsylvania, says that its common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping. “If they often lose sleep,” Dr.Dowdell says, “teens may become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when

44、they are tired.” Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens dont spend enough time talking with others

45、 face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent studying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing. According to Dr. Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones s

46、ometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. “Wow, it was pure torture(折磨),” Kenny joked. Kenny missed his friends, and h

47、e was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjoyed. Frances had an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wo

48、nderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think Ill be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained, “everybody in the world should try it.”1If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _.Aget overweightBbecome happierCdisturb their parentsDfeel mor

49、e relaxed2What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AMistakes in teens text writing.BTime wasted on meaningless texting.CWorries about how texting affects teens.DEncouragement to teens talking face-to-face.3The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _.Aadvise people what to do without phonesB

50、show teens can live well without phonesCexplain phones are important in teens livesDintroduce how they make good use of phonesF18、 Im the engine that keeps you working, and Im here to share some of my secrets. I have 100 billion nerve cells （神經(jīng)細(xì)胞），so you need to consider before you blame （責(zé)怪）me for

51、not being so fast enough. Its not really my fault: information travels through me too fast and sometimes I cant keep all of it.The Internet is making me weak. A study found that youve been relying more on the Internet. That means Im going to forget more over time. Scientists have been worried that o

52、ur ability to think is being lost.In general, Im about ten percent larger in men than women. It doesnt make men smarter. It just lets me control their different bodies. Actually, its more common for women to get angry, but men cant focus on a thing well. They usually have language difficulties.Your

53、mobile phone scares me. A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble. Mobile phone radiation （輻射）might cause me to be in a worse situation.Some parts of me never sleep. Its important for you to get a good nights sleep. Sleep helps to improve memories. In fact,

54、 when you are asleep, some parts of me are still working hard on my duty. Besides, laughter is really the best medicine for me. So remember to laugh more for my better situation.1Whats the result of depending too much on the Internet?AIt will make people remember things for a long time.BIt helps peo

55、ple to remember things more easily.CIt may affect ones regular way of thinking.DIt may make us lose the ability to learn.2Compared with men, women_according to the passage.Aare easy to get angryBcant think carefully about somethingCare much smarterDusually have language difficulties3Why cant I keep all the information?ABecause there is too much information.BBecause information travels too fast.CBecause I can hardly work.DBecause I a