2021-2022學(xué)年廣西南寧市江南區(qū)初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Grade 9 students are usually _ by the

2、ir parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.AallowedBexpectedChopedDsuggested2、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching3、I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.Ahas been toBhas

3、gone toChas leftDwent to4、These new cooking robotsin Shenzhen last year.AmakeBmadeCare madeDwere made5、In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just _ talking to someone about it.AwithBbyCin6、Getting a drivers license a lot of time,

4、but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends7、Bacon said that _ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.Amedicine Bknowledge Cfood8、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon.Awill holdBwas heldCare heldDwill be h

5、eld9、Mom, _ I hang out with my friends now? Sure, but you _ clean up your bedroom first.Acan; mayBmay; have toCmust; needDneed; must10、Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft; to takeBforgot; bringingCleft; to bringDforgot; to b

6、ring. 完形填空11、 When I was about twelve, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my weakness.Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I was not a 1 student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my f

7、ather with 2 in my eyes.He wiped my tears and listened to me 3 , and then he asked. Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever 4 what youre really like? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of 5 she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the

8、other things she said.I did as he told me. To my great 6 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt 7 (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list b

9、ack to Daddy. He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said. You know better than anyone else the 8 about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and 9 hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of pe

10、ople who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but 10 the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.1AbadBgoodCbeautifulDlazy2AangerBhopeCfearsDtears

11、3AquietlyBangrilyChappilyDcarefully4AguessBsayCwonderDdiscuss5AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanyone6AsuccessBunderstandingCwonderDsurprise7AbelieveBacceptCchangeDagree8AtruthBpointChobbyDkindness9AbeingBfeelingCfallingDsuffering10AtellBchooseCputDhear. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays th

12、e flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec a

13、nd Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( pl

14、ay) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to co

15、ncentrate and think about nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”.

16、 閱讀理解A13、Space is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity (重力).

17、 In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the sky. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there i

18、s no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry, your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “dont fall off of your ey

19、e.they just kind of stay there.” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is annoying. Sometimes, things get even unusual. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye andfloataround”.No one can be q

20、uite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.1Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AIts hard to cry in space.BIts

21、 easy to feel sad in space.CLiving in space is lonely.DNobody wants to live in space.2What will happen if astronauts cry in a spacecraft?AThe tears will move downwards.BThe tears will stick to their eyes.CThe tears will go out of the window.DThe tears will move upwards.3What does the underlined word

22、 “float” probably mean in this passage?A靜止 B漂浮 C盤旋 D下沉4How will astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes?ASad. BComfortable.CHappy. DUncomfortable.5What can we learn from the passage?AOur eyes usually feel very wet in space.BGravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space.CPeople know abo

23、ut living in zero gravity very well.DTears will float around if they are big enough in space.B14、The Internet influences the way we shop, how we communicate with each other, how we find answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns (擔(dān)心) that the older people are bein

24、g left behind because they are unable to use a computer.However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help older people to get online. Paul Robinson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the ch

25、arity. As he explains, I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could see the difference it made to their lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning

26、 how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.away to

27、 find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that o

28、lder people can enjoy the same chances as us.One of Pauls students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life before she joined one of the classes. That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the courseand received her graduation certificate (證書). I joined a class so I c

29、ould learn how to use emailto keep in touch with members of my family, she says. Thats fantastic but the best thing of all is learning how to research my family history online. Using a computer is a bit scary (嚇人的) tobegin with because you think youll do something terrible if you press the wrong key

30、. But you soon learn that you cant really break anythingand the teachers are very patient. I think all people my age should do a course like this.1What is the writer trying to do in this text?ATo help Paul to get money for his charity.BTo describe how the Internet can be of help to older people.CTo

31、encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents.DTo tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet.2Paul left his job with the ITcompany because .Ahe wanted to work in his local libraryBhe couldnt receive too much money from itChe wanted to help older people to find

32、 their childrenDhe realized how important the Internet was to older people3Betty started a computer course .Ato do shopping onlineBto send and receive emailsCto get a graduation certificateDto research her family history4According to Betty, _.Athe teachers take the time to help themBit can be very d

33、ifficult to use the keyboardCit doesnt matter if you break the computerDyou need to be patient to learn to use a computer5What might Paul say about the Internet?AIts too difficult for older people to learn it.BFamilies should help elderly members use it.COlder people need it more than young people.D

34、Older people arent getting enough help to use it.C15、BChinese HandwritingChinese handwriting is a special art to Asian culture. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Kaishu.Chinese Folk MusicC

35、hina has a colorful culture. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. Chinese folk music has a long history. One of the classics(經(jīng)典著作), Shijing, included some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou to Spring and Autumn Dynasty. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin,

36、 guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.Chinese PaintingChinese painting is one of the oldest traditional Chinese painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures(人物), flowers and b

37、irds. The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.WeiqiWeiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history for over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2,000 years

38、 ago and was popular among the higher classes.1Wang Xizhi played an important role in _.AChinese handwritingBChinese folk musicCChinese paintingDWeiqi2The _ is a traditional Chinese instrument.AguitarBviolinCpianoDerhu3The highest form of Chinese painting is _.AbirdsBflowersCmountains and waterDoil

39、painting4The underlined word “classes” means _ in Chinese.A班級(jí)B階層C課堂D種類5Classic Chinese cultures_.Ahave a long historyBare not welcomed by the higher classesCare popular only in China Dare the beginning of the world cultureD16、He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese stude

40、nt to give a speech in the commencement（畢業(yè)典禮） at Harvard University on May 26，1Given the highest honor by the universityHe Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，People in China often believe that its useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in th

41、e futureHowever，I cannot agree with themEducation can change a persons lifeI hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come trueDifferent from many other families in the village，his parents never thought about finding a job in

42、 big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their careHis farther was strict about their studiesHe and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fieldsUnlike his strict farther，his mother took her sonsside when her husband scolded the boysShe pr

43、eferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the villageGetting the chance to speak at commencement is no accidentDuring his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poo

44、r EnglishInstead of giving upHe Jiang spent all his free time on EnglishHe also make friends with natives to improve his speaking EnglishOne year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his classWith the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decid

45、ed to apply（申請(qǐng)） for the chance to speak at the commencementFew Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a tryI just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to besaid He JiangAfter beating three students

46、from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencementHe Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard2Where will He Jiang give the speech？_AHarvard UniversityBHunan ProvinceCHarvard Kenney Schoo

47、lDMassachusetts Institute of Technology3Which of the following is true according to the passage？_AHe Jiang is the only child in the familyBBoth of He Jiangs parents were very strict with himCHe Jiangs parents never tried to find a job in a big cityDHe Jiang often played in the fields with other kids

48、 in the village4Paragraph 4 mainly tells us_Ahow He Jiang got the chanceBhow hardworking He Jiang wasCwhy He Jiang applied for the chanceDwhat He Jiang studied in Harvard5From the passage，we can know that_Alike father，like sonBthe early birds get wormsCpractice makes perfectDwhere there is a will，th

49、ere is a wayE17、1（小題1）The purpose of the event is to .Aencourage a healthy lifestyleBhelp children in the communityCmake a difference in our livesDintroduce the products of Sketcher2（小題2）Toms father is a PAassion Card member. He signed up for the 10km race in June. How much should he pay?A$25. B$40.

50、 C$45. D$50.3（小題3）From the poster, we can know something about the event EXCEPT .Athe place Bthe time Cthe cost Dthe sponsor4（小題4）From the Notes, we can know that .Awe can get further information by making a callBwe can take part in the items in June every dayCeverybody can work as a volunteer in th

51、e eventDthe items will be held under any kind of weather5（小題5）Which of the following about the activity is TRUE?AParticipants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card.BWomen and children can only take part in the Family Walk.CPeoples Association is one of the organizers of the event.DChildren ar

52、e not allowed to take part in the events.F18、 Its a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and copy their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watc

53、hing, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the be

54、haviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing where their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard doo

55、r thats been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight ra

56、tes often seem to match” Theres no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping habit is best for both of you.Theres a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit s

57、oftly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. Theyre probably pretty good at remaining calm.So, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh?1According to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?ACats can copy humans behaviours.BCats are smart and have a long memory.CGreen tea and yoga can