2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定高碑店市中考英語(yǔ)押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.Awatch Bwatches Cto watch Dwatched2、Tourists sho

2、uld have good _ while travelling abroad. I cant agree more.Aminds Bmanners Cmatters Dmemories3、-Who is the man under tree? - He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the4、_the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them a

3、re _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA number of, woman5、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？6、The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _students physical quality(身體素質(zhì))APro

4、duce Bimprove Cmake Dachieve7、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alone.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam8、Good news! We will have a _ holiday.Ive heard of it. But its coming in _.Athree days; three days timeBthree days; three daysCthree-day; three daysDthree days; three-day time9、Please_the rubbish

5、into different litter bins according to the signs.Aputs Bput Cputting Dto put10、- Ive no idea _ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?- Why dont you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your vocation different.Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should do

6、Dwhere I should go. 完形填空11、My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didnt think so. I paid little attention to it. But one thing let me finally 1 what my parents meant.One day, when I 2 a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring new workers!“Sir,

7、 are you hiring people?” I went 3 the shop and asked. “Yes, but you should be the man who we need,” the manager answered. He looked at me for a few 4 from head to foot. “Do you have a high school diploma(文憑)?” 5 he, “Or do you have any work experience?”I felt so ashamed and 6 that I didnt know what

8、to say, so I just turned around and left.I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 7 . “I must go to school or I cant do anything without a good education,” I 8 to myself silently. I never went back to the store again 9 I finished my study and got a diploma. 10 looked the same

9、 when I returned to the store: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I had more 11 The manager told me they needed new 12 So it was a great chance for me.I 13 my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said, “Great, you are in.”Now I am still working in the same

10、store. With this experience, I always 14 people to attend school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because Im still 15 in my spare time.1ArealizeBrememberCwonderDimagine2Awent throughBleft forCstepped intoDwalked past3Aout ofBintoCaway fromDonto4AdaysBho

11、ursCminutesDseconds5AcontinuedBansweredCwarnedDreported6AuncomfortableBimpoliteCunkindDimpatient7AhobbiesBfutureCparentsDmanager8AshoutedBlistenedCsaidDcried9AwhenBwhileCafterDbefore10ANothingBEverythingCNobodyDEverybody11AgradeBluckCconfidenceDpleasure12AvolunteersBteachersCstudentsDworkers13AsoldB

12、showedCsentDshook14AteachBallowCorderDadvise15AstudyingBworkingCplayingDchatting. 語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people

13、reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in

14、 China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學(xué)). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Per

15、haps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not wa

16、nt to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、1Which is

17、true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a

18、basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.B14、Disneyland in ShanghaiBuilt from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Dis

19、neyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016.Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇

20、幻童話城堡)Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.Treasure Cove(寶藏灣)This is the first pirates-them

21、ed(海盜主題的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?Garden of the Twelve FriendsIn almost every other Disneyland park around the world,

22、there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs using popular Disney characters.Toy Story HotelLiving experience is also fun inside the park.

23、 Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see characters walking around and take photos with them.1（小題1）How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?A4 B5 C6 D72（小題2）Whic

24、h is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?AEnchanted Storybook Castle.BTreasure Cove.CGarden of the Twelve Friends.DToy Story Hotel.3（小題3）What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?APeople may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.BPeople may meet a great number of Disney cha

25、racters in the Treasure Cove.CPeople may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.DPeople may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.C15、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from t

26、hinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(蓋子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went o

27、n thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam engine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy f

28、rom Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live.

29、 Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a dif

30、ficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the

31、 fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a solution.CTheir families were very good.DThey

32、 were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged” in the last paragraph means _.A困難的 B自信的 C失望的 D灰心的4What does the passage want to tell us?AWe should thinking less and work hard.BWe should give up easily if meeting difficulties.CWe should work hard to be famous.DWe should try to think of

33、ways to solve problems.D16、“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this isnt your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.” Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you

34、 just study as soon as you get home, its OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy. But dont lose yourself in just getting by. Try hard! And dont be afraid to get help from teachers.” April Madlangbanyan, 17 “If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pra

35、y about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.” Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies,

36、everything to each class every day. Make sure that youll never skip (逃) class. And when youre in class, really pay attention! Dont let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.” Victoria Walsh, 16“When youre having trouble getting along with a c

37、ertain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but youve got to remember the teacher is the authority (權(quán)威) figure. So make sure that youre respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address (探討) the problem, not the teacher.”

38、 Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鴨式的用功) before a test. Identify (識(shí)別) your weak areas. For example, maybe you dont have good reading skills or its hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas.

39、 Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!” Tiffany Irving, 201According to Lisa Shaw, _if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.Ayou should try to understand himByou shou

40、ld avoid seeing him againCyou should ask God for helpDyou should look on him as God2“Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh means _.Asleeping all the time in your classBnot finishing your homework on timeCwriting notes to your best friends in your classDbringing all your study t

41、hings to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class3What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean?AContinuing ones way of life without aim.BWasting ones time.CDoing opposite things.DHaving gone.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ATiffan

42、y Irving advises studying hard before a test.BVictoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time.CAmanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.DApril Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.5According to passage, we can infer (推斷) that_.Asome

43、students praised their teachersBsome teachers said something about schoolCsome students talked about something about schoolDsome teachers talked about specific studentsE17、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket. All he had left was less than ten

44、dollars. He bought food and as he sat down to eat, an old man and two children came along. The old man asked him to help them with food as they had not eaten for almost a week.The young man looked at the children-they were so weak that they could hardly stand. With the last bit of kindness he had he

45、 gave them all the food. The old man and children thanked the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, “You need this coin more than I do- just keep it.” The old man insisted(堅(jiān)持) that the young man put it in his pocket-and finally he did.The old man and children sat down to

46、eat. And with no money, no job and no food, the young man went back under the bridge to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep he saw an old newspaper on the ground. He picked it up and saw an ad inviting people with old coins to come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin the

47、man gave him.When he arrived at the store, he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried loudly. It was part of a Spanish treasure ship that had never been found. This same old coin was worth 67,000 dollars. The young man was pleased. He immediately sold the coin for money and then looked

48、for the old man and little children to thank them and share the money. By the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gone.1Where did the young man stay for the night?AUnder a bridge. BAt home.CIn a store. DIn a hotel.2What did the old man and children ask the young man for?AMoney. BFood.

49、CClothes. DCoins.3How did the young man learn about the ad for old coins?ABy watching TV.BBy reading a newspaper.CBy listening to the old man.DBy reading an ad on the wall.4Which of the following is True?AThe old man and children had nothing to eat for a month.BThe young man had a big meal after get

50、ting so much money.CThe young man thought the old man needed the coin more than he did.DThe young man sold the coin for 67,000 dollars and gave half of the money to the old man.5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Poor Young Man and An Old ManBAn Old Mans KindnessCA Dirty Old CoinDNo Money, No

51、Job and No FoodF18、Over the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance ofScience, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary,middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this direction is well founded:research and test scores fro

52、m the 1980s and 1990s showed that our students had fallen behindtheir international peers in all of these subject areas. Education officials, teachers andparents all felt that the situation needed to be changed, and quickly. However, in the rushto play catchup in STEMrelated areas, theres one import

53、ant aspect that is beingneglected (忽略): the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama.Its long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and high schoollevel helps students improve in many areas, such as selfconfidence, selfexpression,communication skills, teamwork, and imagina

54、tion. Most educators and parents agree thatall of these are important for students to develop at any age, but it is difficult for the sameparents and teachers to prioritize (優(yōu)先安排) study time and classroom time to a subject likedrama over subjects like Math, Physics or Computer Science. Its even more

55、 difficult forpolicy makers and school officials to channel funds (資金) towards classes like drama,when the skills arts subjects develop are considered “soft skills.” When the modern world iscalling out for “hard” skills, like those needed to succeed in the techdriven 21st century,how can they possib

56、ly prove it is reasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smallerand smaller on anything but STEM subjects?The short answer to the question “why spend time and money on drama?” is that dramaeducation has been scientifically proven to improve students achievement, especially incommunication sk

57、ills that are very important to a STEM education. As we develop studentswith highly refined skills in STEM subjects, its equally important that we train the teachersthat will support continued growth in these areas. An active, communicative teacher is thebest way to get students on board in the stud

58、y of STEM subjects, which can be unbearablydry. The best way to develop active communication skills? Drama. The next area in whichthe communication skills can be developed is publication and conference presentation.Drama improves students public speaking skills necessary for STEM students to effecti

59、velypresent papers in conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. Its alsovery important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the real STEMworld, almost all scientific work happens in teams. Without the “ soft ” people skillsnecessary to navigate (導(dǎo)航) all o

60、f these interactions, no matter how technologically skilledone becomes, he or she will be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate andwork in teams.While the nationwide trend (趨勢(shì)) to focus on playing catchup in STEM education isreasonable, practical, and absolutely necessary, its importa