四川省宜賓市大壩中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、四川省宜賓市大壩中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題15. Young students are _ not to smoke both in and out school. A. suggested B. requested C. hoped D. invited 參考答案：B略2. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 參考答案：C略3. We often see some poor peo

2、ple _ money in the market.Aask for Bask toCbeg for Dbeg of參考答案：C句意：我們經(jīng)常看見一些可憐的人在市場(chǎng)上討錢。beg for“請(qǐng)求，乞討”。4. I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky the zero gravity. A. because of B. because C. so that D. For 參考答案：A5. - Only one of these books is worth _.- _ is no wonder that you look so upset.

3、A. to read; That B. of reading; ThisC. being read; There D. reading; It參考答案：D略6. About _ of the students are from foreign countries. A. three four B. three fourth C. third fourth D. three fourths參考答案：D7. I promise that this matter _ next week.A. will be taken careB. will take care ofC. will take goo

4、d careD. will be taken care of 參考答案：D8. I suggest you not be too _ about what you eat, or you are likely to develop an unbalanced diet.A. proudB. particularC. confusedD. considerate參考答案：B9. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their_ and weaknesses Astrength

5、s Bbenefits Ctechniques Dvalues 參考答案：A略10. From hisvoice on the phone, I know everything is going under way.A. satisfyB. satisfyingC. satisfied D. satisfaction參考答案：C11. The notice came around two oclock in the afternoon _ the meeting would be put off.A. when B. that C. whether D. how參考答案：B12. The do

6、ctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to_ from heart operation.A. uncover B. discover C. recover D. cover參考答案：C13. Do you know the thief_by the police.A. has been catching B. has caught C.has been caught D.will caught參考答案：C14. Alice, you feed the bird today, _? But I fed it yeste

7、rday.A do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont you參考答案：B15. Many people trust Jack and think highly of him, but_,I think he is actually dishonest.A.personally B.generally C.especially D.specially 參考答案：A16. The story _, and everybody knows about it. A . has been got round B. got round C. was got roun

8、d D. has got round參考答案：D略17. Yang Ming has become a big movie star. Now she is the _ of media attention.A. discovery B. focus C. summary D. comment參考答案：B略18. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the comes from England. A. late B. later C. latter D. lately參考答案：C19. John and I

9、will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh，_！Acheer up Bwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations參考答案：D考查交際用語(yǔ)。我和約翰下個(gè)月將慶祝第四十個(gè)結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日。奧，祝賀你。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“結(jié)婚慶祝”推知“祝賀”。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華，下星期六是你的生日，你準(zhǔn)備在家開一個(gè)生日晚會(huì)，并邀請(qǐng)部分同學(xué)和外國(guó)朋友參加，晚會(huì)7：30開始。你家住在民族街（Minzu Street）656號(hào)，乘23路或40路公共汽車在一中站下車。你家就在車站的對(duì)面。房子是紅色的, 門是白色的，

10、很容易找到。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息，給你的好友Jack寫一封邀請(qǐng)信。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 開頭語(yǔ)和結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。656 Minzu Street November2, 2014DearJack, NextSaturdaywillbemybirthday._ Best wishes.Yours truly,Li Hua參考答案：656 Minzu Street November2, 2014DearJack,NextSaturdaywillbemybirthday.Imgoingtoholdabirthdaypartyathomeintheeven

11、ing.It will start at 7:30. Some classmates as well as some foreign friends are also invited. The activities include singing, dancing and sharing interesting experiences. Surely, well have a good time. I would feel honored if you could come.I live at 656 Minzu Street. You can take Buses No 23 or No 4

12、0 and get off at the stop of No. One High School. Just on the opposite of the stop is my house which is red with a white door. Im sure you cant miss it.I do hope you will come. Best wishes.Yours,LiHua21. 假定你是李華，計(jì)劃本周末和同學(xué)一起去河邊植樹。請(qǐng)給外教N(yùn)ancy寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)她一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：1. 集合時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；2. 提醒及安排：穿著舒適；自帶工具；自帶食物；植樹后野餐等；3.

13、返程時(shí)間。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Nancy,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Nancy,My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend. We all hope you can join us. Here is the schedule.We are to meet at the school gate at 8 oclock this Saturday morning. Since well cycle there and w

14、ork in the field, youd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes. It would be better if you could bring some necessary tools. Bes ides, well have a picnic after the work is done. Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it. We may return at around 3 oclock in the afternoon.Would yo

15、u like to join us? Hope to see you then.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文為邀請(qǐng)信。邀請(qǐng)信一般由三部分組成。發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)以原因；活動(dòng)的的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和具體內(nèi)容等；提出希望邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加?？忌喿x提示可知3個(gè)要點(diǎn)：1.集合時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)安排及提醒；3.返程時(shí)間。判斷文章的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞，可增強(qiáng)文章的流暢性。最后注意要盡量使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)?！驹斀狻勘疚牡膬?nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔，使用了連接詞Besides，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。文章主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)相結(jié)合，單句與復(fù)合句交替使用。比如：應(yīng)用了一些較好的詞組和固定

16、詞組Considering that；so there is no need for you to bring some；使用了較好的單句：Considering that it is not far from our school, we decided to walk there和there is no need to do sth句型，此外，文中靈活地運(yùn)用了復(fù)雜句和多種復(fù)句。復(fù)雜句式I really hope you can join us if it is convenient for you.中有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句和if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句Since well cycle there

17、and work in the field, youd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes。和復(fù)合句式It would be better if you could bring some necessary tools?？傊涫届`活多樣，尤其是復(fù)合句運(yùn)用的非常恰當(dāng)，是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文。三、 閱讀理解22. In the far corner of the front yard of a large house in Florida rests an RVRecreational Vehicle( 活動(dòng)房屋式旅游車), shaded

18、by trees as clothing on a nearby line sways(搖動(dòng)) in the breeze. In this RV, National Geographic explorer Thomas Culhane lives with his wife, Enas, almost entirely off the grida lifestyle without depending on electricity supply.Culhane began living off the grid in the late 1990s, when he went into the

19、 basement of his apartment building in Los Angeles and pulled the plug that delivered electricity. Even earlier though, he was first inspired by sustainable(不破壞生態(tài)平衡的) living during a trip in 1970 to visit his s. He was eight years old and worried that his stay in their small village was going to be

20、miserable because his s told him they had no air conditioning or electricity but they had plenty of fresh fruits from orchards (果園) and lots of cold drinks chilled by the icy stream from the ice caps of the nearby mountain. “This is amazing,”says Culhane.He met Enas when she was living in an ecovill

21、age in Portugal. Enas said she liked the feeling of being low impact, of being harmless to the earth. Culhane was attracted and fell in love with her. The couple got married, living on the same property(財(cái)產(chǎn)) that they currently have. They moved into their first home togetheran RV which they immediate

22、ly took completely off-grid.Inside their RV, Culhane and Enas have hot showers, a working gas stove, a refrigerator, a washing machine and a big screen TV. They use gas created by their on-site biodigesters (生物煮解器) to cook on a gas-powered stove. They also use energy created by the biodigesters to h

23、eat their bath water. They feed the biodigesters using their own food waste at no additional cost to the earth.Sometimes on weekends, the RV is turned into a classroom. The couple host workshops to let the community members and students know living an off-grid life is getting easier and teach them h

24、ow to respect and coexist peacefully with the environment.4. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A. Add some background information.B. Summarize the previous paragraph.C. Provide some advice for the readers.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.5. What attracted Culhane most when he f

25、irst met Enas?A. Her marriage property.B. Their common life belief.C. The beauty of her ecovillage.D. Her experience of exploration.6. What do the biodigesters produce?A. Food waste.B. Additional costs.C. Greenhouse gases.D. Alternative(可供選擇的) energy7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. An

26、 RV ClassroomB. Living off the GridC. Getting Close to NatureD. Protecting the Environment參考答案：4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B【分析】本文為記敘文。本文主要敘述了Culhane和Enas這對(duì)夫婦為了給地球減負(fù)，不危害地球，在活動(dòng)房屋式旅游車中過(guò)著一種完全不用電的自給自足的生活。他們還舉辦了研討會(huì)，讓社區(qū)成員和學(xué)生知道，遠(yuǎn)離電的生活其實(shí)并不難，并教他們?nèi)绾巫鹬丨h(huán)境，與環(huán)境和平共處?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。第二段第一句“Culhane began living off the grid in th

27、e late 1990s, when he went into the basement of his apartment building in Los Angeles and pulled the plug that delivered electricity”是本段的主旨句,可知，Culhane在上世紀(jì)90年代末開始過(guò)著不用電的生活，當(dāng)時(shí)他住在洛杉磯公寓樓的地下室，拔掉了供電插頭?！痹俳Y(jié)合本段的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了Culhane一次探親之行啟發(fā)了他過(guò)不用電的生活方式 ，即他的環(huán)保生活的一些背景知識(shí)。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Enas said she liked

28、 the feeling of being low impact, of being harmless to the earth. Culhane was attracted and fell in love with her.”可知，埃納斯說(shuō)她喜歡那種對(duì)地球影響小、無(wú)害的感覺?？枬h被她吸引并愛上了她。再根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，他們倆都喜歡這種不用電網(wǎng)的生活。由此可推斷出，當(dāng)Culhane第一次見到Enas的時(shí)候，吸引他的是他們共同的生活方式。分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“They use gas created by their on-site

29、biodigesters to cook on a gas-powered stove. They also use energy created by the biodigesters to heat their bath water. They feed the biodigesters using their own food waste at no additional cost to the earth.”可知，他們使用現(xiàn)場(chǎng)生物消化器產(chǎn)生的氣體在燃?xì)鉅t上做飯。它們還利用生物消化器產(chǎn)生的能源來(lái)加熱洗澡水。它們用生物消化器分解自己的食物垃圾產(chǎn)生能源，而不增加對(duì)地球的負(fù)擔(dān)。由此可推斷出生物

30、消化器可產(chǎn)生替代能源。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段最后一句“National Geographic explorer Thomas Culhane lives with his wife, Enas, almost entirely off the grida lifestyle without depending on electricity supply.”即“卡爾漢和他的妻子伊納斯幾乎完全不使用電網(wǎng)一種不依賴電力供應(yīng)的生活方式”；和第二段第一句中的“Culhane began living off the grid in the late 1990s” 即“卡爾漢從20世紀(jì)90年代末開始過(guò)著無(wú)電生活”；和最后一段中的“The couple host workshops to let the community members and students know living an off-grid life is getting easier”等