2022屆河北省保定市淶水中考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.AgoesBdoesnt goCdont goDgo2、If you _ you

2、r homework now, you _ it before dinner.Astart; finishBwill start; will finishCstart; will finishDwill start; finish3、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherBNeitherCBoth4、Tintin appeared in China in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填；aDthe; 不填5、 Hen

3、ry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected6、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a7、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention it is!AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHo

4、w8、_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healthA/， /BA， /CA，theDThe， the9、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off10、Which singer do you like best, Jing?The singer _ wears a g

5、reen coat. Her voice sounds nice.Athat Bwhom Cwhich Dwhose. 完形填空11、 Sometimes You Just Have to CryThere are a lot of things about parenthood that could make one cry: sleepless nights, or diaper（尿布） messes and so on. 1 , for me the worst had to be immunization shots（防疫針）.At about two months into 2 ,

6、I learned the true meaning of the word heartbreak. There could not have been anything worse than 3 helplessly as he receives his first round of immunization shots. I would rather have been run over by a truck than have to watch him 4 through that. I kept thinking that surely medical science could ha

7、ve come up with a better way of doing this by now while listening to his 5 . As for comfort from the doctor, all he could say was, Ah, look at those healthy tears. As we left the office, I whispered into my sons ear, Its okay, Sam. Sometimes you just 6 to cry.In a way I guess it was only a matter of

8、 time before Sam was introduced to 7 in his life. I remembered losing my 8 to a sudden car accident a number of years ago. I tried to remain 9 through it all. One day, when a song came on the radio that 10 me of my father. It was the first time since the funeral that I just let go and cried. It felt

9、 11 to not hold back any more.The earliest 12 I have of my father is one of me as a young boy holding his hand by his two last 13 as we walked together. His hands seemed so 14 that his fingers were all I could actually grip. He always took me with him to basketball games even at my young age. I will

10、 never 15 that.1AAnywayBInsteadCMoreoverDHowever2AparenthoodBchildhoodCneighborhoodDadulthood3AstandingBwatchingCsittingDcomplaining4AlookBpullCgoDwalk5AscreamsBwordsCsongsDwhispers6AhaveBpreferCrefuseDremember7ApleasureBpainCsocietyDhospital8AmotherBgrandpaCgrandmaDfather9AactiveBcleverCstrongDpati

11、ent10AcuredBremindedCwarnedDrecalled11AunusualBterribleCfrighteningDgood12AideaBeffectCpictureDmemory13AarmsBlegsCfingersDhands14AlargeBsmallCdirtyDclean15AmindBforgetCdoDaccept. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it duri

12、ng the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You

13、mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in you

14、r opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river

15、, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of d

16、riving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to sha

17、re with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If on

18、ly we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、Later next year, Beijing will start the countrys first driverless (無(wú)人駕駛) subway trains. The Yanfang Line-connecting part of Fangshan district to the city center-will be

19、the first to try out driverless technology.The Beijing public transportation authority says the new trains will make the metro system better. They will have an upgraded (升級(jí)的 ) operating system. They will reach 80km per hour and carry more than l ,200 passengers.The development of driverless technolo

20、gy is opening up in other areas of transport. Driverless cars have long been a dream for many. And in the past few years，innovation(創(chuàng)新) has speeded up. Big car companies，including Volkswagon and Toyota, are competing with other companies, such as Google.But with no tracks(軌道)to run on，how will drive

21、rless cars be safe? The technology that is used is made up of many sensors (傳感器) ,including radar(雷達(dá)) and GPS._gives the car an exact position in the world，as well as what s around it. It also allows the car to see moving Objects，too，like other cars and people.Pilot-free planes have also become a ho

22、t technology topic. Yet while these types of technology are seen as better and safer，they do have disadvantages. Automation(自動(dòng)化) means these types of transport will heavily rely on computers. Just like humans，they make mistakes-although less often.And like much1 of technology，it makes many workers l

23、ose their jobs. What will happen to the future bus drivers and pilots？1Which of the following about the Yanfang Line trains is NOT true?AThere will be no driver on the trains.BTheyll have an upgraded operating system.CThe speed will be at least 80 km per hour.DTheyll carry more than 1,200 passengers

24、.2What is the main idea of the third paragraph?ADriverless technology is a hot topic.BDriverless technology has been developed well.CBig car companies are working together to make innovationDBig car companies are competing with each other.3What does the underlined word This refer to(指代) in the fourt

25、h paragraph?AThe sensor. BThe technology.CThe radar. DThe CPS.4What can we get from the passage?Apilot-free planes are much safer than driverless cars.BAutomation makes transport more difficult to deal with.CDriverless technology has its disadvantages.DDriverless technology will not need workers any

26、 more.B14、 “Color, color, color!” are the words of artist Eric Carle.Eric is like the king in the world of childrens books. He has written over 70 childrens books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is common on childrens bookshelves all over the world. What most people dont know is

27、that Eric also makes art for adults, which is called “ArtArt”. People didnt know about it, because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84 years old!Like Erics childrens books, his “ArtArt” is full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the

28、war in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 19, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6. When he was 10, World War began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted grey, brown or dark green. It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.At

29、the end of the war, “when color came back”, Eric explains, “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is a very important part of my work.”Thats true. Eric paints bright colors on paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues them onto another piece of paper. T

30、his method is called collage (拼貼藝術(shù)). In fact, it is what led Eric to his “ArtArt”.Erics “ArtArt” includes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes (服裝). In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors-everything from purple to light green to orange. Now thats a lot of color

31、!1When did Eric show “ArtArt” to the public?AIn 19.BIn 1993.CIn 1997.DIn 2013.2Why did Eric feel sad during World War ?ABecause he could hardly see bright color.BBecause he had to join the army to fight.CBecause he couldnt draw very good paintings.DBecause he lived a very poor life with his parents.

32、3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ACollage plays an important part in Erics book “ArtArt”.BChildren know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar.CEric has created more books for adults than for children.DEric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10.4Whats the main ide

33、a of this passage?AEric created collages for his books.BErics “ArtArt” is popular with people.CErics love for color led him to success.DEric is the king in the world of childrens books.C15、We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before

34、again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up (堆積) in our environment, if we do not recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just r

35、eread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your w

36、on words. After you have don this a few times, go back and read through what you have written, checking vocabulary functions. Dont worry if you have made mistakes. Thats how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at hom

37、e. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are thinking about or how you feel.1According to the passage, recycling language means _ .Arepeating vocabulary at timesBrevising vocabulary at a proper timeClearning new vocabulary as much as possibleDusing vocabu

38、lary that we have learnt very often2If we recycle language, it may_ .Abe kept in our mindBbe forgotten easilyCpile up in our environmentDdisappear from our mind soon3Which of the following is properly the best title of the passage?AWhy to Recycle LanguageBHow to Learn VocabularyCHow to Recycle Langu

39、ageDWhy to Learn VocabularyD16、The dodo was a ground nesting(筑巢), flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the forest of Mauritius.Seed(種子) and fruits that were found in the forest were the

40、main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didnt need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos, as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings

41、attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction(滅絕).The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didnt face any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, lik

42、e cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attack dodos nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.The

43、dodo became a relatively(相對(duì)地) rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17thcentury, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.1Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?ABecause it liked walking on the ground.BBecause it had no enemies in the forest.CBecaus

44、e it was too big to fly.DBecause it didnt need to fly to look for food.2What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AHumans hunted for dodos for money .BDodos nesting places were attacked by human beings.CThe dodo became extinct because of human activity.DOther animals on the island lived mainly

45、on dodos meat.3What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe extinction of the dodo.BThe appearance of the dodo.CThe actions taken to protect the dodo.DThe punishment for hunting the dodoE17、No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China.

46、Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊(duì)道）into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (長(zhǎng)度）of its string (線).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kit

47、e string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Jap

48、an, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find

49、 out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (試驗(yàn)）with kites. What they learnt

50、helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?ATo pull down the palace. BTo fight against the king.CTo search for the kings treasure. DTo find out the length of the kite string.2What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chine

51、se?A測(cè)定 B選擇 C了解 D考察3One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.Ato give thanks for a good harvest in summerBto express good wishes to the first-born daughterCto celebrate the beginning of a new yearDto hold kite festivals all over the country4When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to u

52、se box kites?AIn 1752. BIn 1898. CIn 1903. DIn 1933.5What would be the best title for the text?AThe History of Kites BThe Experiments of KitesCThe Invention of a Kite DThe First Record of a KiteF18、Hot movie in Esplanade Theatre1How many days does the movie be on?AFor 8 days. BFor 9 days. CFor 10 days.2How long does