2022屆山西省呂梁市文水中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt2、“Lichun” falls

2、 _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof3、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big4、-When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.

3、AEitherBNeitherCAllDAny5、 do you go to the cinema? Once a week.AHow often BHow soon CHow long6、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held8、The gov

4、ernment is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth9、Is there a sports meeting in your school?Yes.It in November every year.AholdsBheldCwill be heldDis held10、-Could you tell me _ this

5、 summer holiday? -Tibet.Awhen did you goBwhere you will goCwhere will you goDwhen you will go. 完形填空11、完形填空。There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played 1 a team from a country school. They didnt come 2 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were weari

6、ng 3 clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the 4 because we were always the best.We found in 5 that they did much better than us after the game began. They 6 their best and they always played as a team. But we didnt. Finally, we 7 the game and we all felt unhappy.We thought much

7、 8 the game. Were too proud (驕傲). Were good players, but we cant 9 win. For us, the most important 10 is: One cant judge (判斷) a person only by his clothes. Well never forget the game!1AforBwithCbetweenDagainst2AafterBuntilCas soon asDwhile3AnewBoldCbeautifulDnice4AwinnersBlosersCplayersDstars5Asurpr

8、isingBsurprisedCsurpriseDstars6AtriedBtryCdoDdoing7AwonBlostCmissedDcaught8AbeforeBafterCwhenDas9AneverBoftenCusuallyDalways10AmatchBgameClessonDresult. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chanc

9、e. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many

10、 things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this,

11、they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems thems

12、elves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good eve

13、nts in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a d

14、ifferent store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、A nobleman (貴族) and a businessman once met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup.

15、When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The businessman asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit (承認(rèn)) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a g

16、reat crime, for which he was hanged(絞刑）I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The businessman believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the businessman, “Sir, why do you weep?” The busines

17、sman, who now saw that the nobleman had cheated him, answered, “_”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1The underlined words “ashamed” in the passage most probably means _.Abeing sadBcryingCnodding2This story teaches us _.Anot to believe everything you hearBnot to eat soup that is too hotCto cry when we burn our mouth3The

18、nobleman did not tell the truth because he _.Awas a noblemanBfelt ashamedCwas in a restaurant4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe nobleman had no brother who was hangedBThe nobleman had never eaten soupCThe nobleman knew the soup was too hot5“ _” can be the missing sentence

19、in the passage.ASir, I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.BSir, I am weeping because I burned my mouth.CSir, I am weeping because I had the same brother like you, too.B14、Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July,1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. No

20、w he is one of Chinas richest men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity projects. He says he will donate everything he has to charity after he dies. When people are in need of help, he will appear at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yunnan earthquake and the

21、 Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping hand in Japans earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the education in poor areas. He doesnt do charity for honour. He wants to encourage more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to cha

22、rity after his death, many businesses, overseas(海外)Chinese people and common people encouraged by him have also promised to do something for charity. As a philanthropist(慈善家),he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired, but he has never stopped caring. So far, he has received a lot

23、of awards, including Pioneer of the Year, and National May Day Labour Medal(全國(guó)五一勞動(dòng)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?.He is considered as one of chinas top philanthropists.1The article is probably taken from _.Aa newspaper Ba novel Ca detective story Da science book2He says he will donate _ to charity after he dies.Anothing Bsome

24、schoolsCeverything he has Dhis whole company3What does he do charity for?AHe wants to do charity for money.BHe wants to do charity for pleasure.CHe wants to ask people to help him.DHe wants to encourage more people to contribute to charity.4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AHe

25、is from Jiangsu.BHe has visited many countries.CHe has helped people in need.DHe has got a lot of awards.5Which do you think is the best title for the passage?AEarthquakes. BHope Primary Schools.CPioneer of the Year. DPhilanthropist Chen GuangbiaoC15、 Learners of English, especially self-taught lear

26、ners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the

27、 second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from ti

28、me to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V. O. Aor ther listening materials of the sam

29、e level as that of your textbook”.1This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to _.Aimprove their listening abilityBread fastCwrite better English and read fasterDspeak correctly2If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should _.Aread the Chinese-language new

30、spaper step by stepBread again and again the Chinese -language newspaperCgo through the Chinese-language newspaper firstDbe able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper3The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.Ashould stick to itBshould begin with the last bookCshould take up

31、other courses if they are more fashionableDshouldnt do anything else41n this passage, V. O.Astands for _.Aa bookBa magazineCa text-bookDa radio stationD16、Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you wont be a

32、ble to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Ot

33、her advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also of great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too -youll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collecting somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is colle

34、cting things. You can collect some kinds of stamps, or you can collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album(集物薄冊(cè)) to put your collection in and to write what each thin

35、g means to you. That way you wont forget.1How many kinds of water sports are mentioned except swimming?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Which is NOT the advantage of team sports?ATo save your life.BTo keep fit.CTo make you happy.DTo think of others.3The writer write this passage for_.AThe old.BWomen.CAdults

36、.DThe teenagers.E17、I guess most of you have had an experience like it: its the weekend, but instead of having a good rest, you have to bury yourself in the endless homework you have left over from the week. This was my routine too. But it came to an end during my schools “No Homework Weekend”.The a

37、ctivity was announced two weeks in advance so we could get prepared. Students in my class did not have any homework on the special weekend, but students in other classes were not so lucky. There were also some teachers who told their students: “You dont have homework this weekend, but you do have a

38、test next Monday.” This meant: “You dont have to prepare for the test during the weekend, but good luck if you dont!” Well, teachers will be teachers, I suppose.I really made the most of those two days without homework. On Friday night, I stayed up chatting with my friends online because we didnt ne

39、ed to worry about homework. On Saturday, I watched a band concert, and on Sunday I had a god sleep and organized my notes. Normally I have so much regular homework that I do not have time to review and organize class notes. But on that weekend, I finally had time to do it.No Homework Weekend was ral

40、ly a great time to release stress and take a look at what we had learned so far. I loved it and I hope my school holds more weekends like it in the future!12The writer often _ on weekends.Ahas a good rest Bwatches movies Cprepares for tests Ddoes lots of homework34According to the second paragraph,

41、the writers class _ on the special weekend.Awill not have any homework Bwill have a special testCwill have to prepare for the exam Dwill have lots of books to read56The writer did NOT _ on the special weekend.Awatch a film Bsleep very well Corganize the notes Dreview the lessons78We know that the wr

42、iter _ about “No Homework Weekend”.Ais worried Bseems happy Cdoesnt care Dis surprisedF18、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one m

43、orning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop, though a little more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth. I realized that my approach must be wrong so I decided

44、 to try another way. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK. Ill give you twenty pounds for it,” he said. “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I added. “Yes, I saw that. Its

45、nothing,” the shopkeeper replied.Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell after the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” the man asked in surprise. “Yes, I k

46、now. But Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly_He shouted, “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right,” I said, “And what would you have said if I had walked in and asked you to repair my chair?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill repair this for you. Five pounds will be the cost,” the man answered. He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.1What happened to the writer in the first shop