四川省德陽(yáng)市廣漢金輪中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、四川省德陽(yáng)市廣漢金輪中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Lack of paid annual leave makeshard for many Chinese people to travel at off-peak times.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one參考答案：C句意:缺少帶薪年假使得許多中國(guó)人難以避開旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此為形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)。24. You can only be sure of _ you have for the moment; you cannot be sure of something _ you m

2、ight get in the future. A. that; what B. which; which C. /; that D. what; that參考答案：D略3. -Would you mind me asking you some questions, Sir? - . A. Sure, please B. My pleasure C. Yes, please D. Go ahead參考答案：D4. Youd better not phone me tomorrow evening; I _ an important meeting then. A. will haveB. wo

3、uld haveC. will be havingD. will have had參考答案：C5. It came as_ shock that_ fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 peopleAa;a Ba；不填 C不填；a Dthe；the參考答案：A6. No matter how much time you spend planning a trip, things still _ go wrong and air travel is no exceptionfrom weather delays to l

4、ost luggage.A. deliberatelyB. obviouslyC. originally D. occasionally參考答案：D7. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. which, that B. where, thatC. that, where D. that, which參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本題第一空是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the small house，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞which指

5、代先行詞在句中做主語(yǔ)；第二空that與it was構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：就是在他父親用石頭建成的小房子里，他度過(guò)了自己的童年時(shí)光。故A正確。8. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider參考答案：D略9. The policeman stop him when he was driving home and _him of

6、speeding.A. charged B. accused C. warned D. blamed參考答案：B10. My parents always remind me to make sure the electricity is turned off while I am having a bath, which would _ cause danger, leading to a dreadful consequence. A. somehow B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. therefore 參考答案：C略23. On average, the foo

7、tprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _ of a human.A. that B. ones C. those D. one參考答案：C略12. A red light will start continuously flashing when the batteries_ low.A. get B. will get C. are getting D. got參考答案：C13. Stephen Hawking, “the greatest genius of the

8、 late 20th century”, announced that there are really grey holes in the universe.A. calling B. to call C. to be called D. called參考答案：D試題分析：考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：Stephen Hawking，被稱為二十世紀(jì)晚期最偉大的天才，宣稱在宇宙中真的有灰色的洞。過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選D?！局R(shí)拓展】a boy called Tom一個(gè)叫Tom的男孩；a boy calling Tom一個(gè)給Tom打電話的男孩。14. _ I think his suggestion i

9、s worth considering, I dont mean we should put it into practice right now. A. While B. Only if C. Unless D. Once參考答案：A略15. Do you know John is getting on well with his studies? A. how B. what C. which D. that 參考答案：D16. It is certainly easy for a student to answer a question if he stands _in class. A

10、. in ease B.in easy C. at ease D. at easily參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。你的美國(guó)筆友Zoey對(duì)目前國(guó)內(nèi)的交通出行很感興趣，來(lái)信詢問(wèn)相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你用英文給她寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1現(xiàn)在中國(guó)人出行的主要交通工具；2日常工作和生活中，人們?nèi)绾芜x擇出行方式；3期望能了解英國(guó)的相關(guān)情況。注意：1詞數(shù)不少于100；2開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Zoey,I am writing to tell you something about the present transportation in China._Yours,L

11、i Hua參考答案：Dear Zoey,I am writing to tell you something about the present transportation in China. First of all, the major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually are referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains a

12、nd airplanes. Secondly, it is convenient for people to choose proper ways in their daily life. In most cases, they prefer to use private cars when it is not too far or when they want to enjoy a short trip. However, taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by pla

13、ne when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed.Hope to know some detail information about transportation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hu

14、a【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求你就目前國(guó)內(nèi)的交通出行的相關(guān)情況給Zeoy回信，內(nèi)容包括：現(xiàn)在中國(guó)人出行的主要交通工具；日常工作和生活中，人們?nèi)绾芜x擇出行方式；期望能了解英國(guó)的相關(guān)情況?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說(shuō)，把支持句作為分說(shuō)，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求：1.表明寫目的：就目前國(guó)內(nèi)的交通出行的相關(guān)情況給Zeoy回信 2.具體的內(nèi)容：現(xiàn)在中國(guó)人出行的主要交通工具；日常工作和生活中，人們?nèi)绾芜x擇出行方式；期望能了解英國(guó)的相關(guān)情況。第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）be divided into; is refer

15、red to; it is convenient for people to do; In most cases; take sth into consideration; Anyhow;第三步：連詞成句1.The major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually are referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airpl

16、anes. 2. It is convenient for people to choose proper ways for their daily life.3. They prefer to use private cars when it is not too far or when they want to enjoy a short trip. 4. Taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Any

17、how, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed.5. Hope to know some detail information about transportation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞

18、）1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others, so

19、that 4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，第五步：潤(rùn)色修改【點(diǎn)睛】高分句型一：The major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually is referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains

20、and airplanes. Which 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。高分句型二：Taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed. 使用

21、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞taking和known.三、 閱讀理解18. Russ Gremel, now 98 years old, decided it was time to donate $2 million to the Illinois Audubon Society, a charity to purchase nearly 400 acres of land for wildlife protection. Gremel was able to make this amazing donation because he purchased $1,000 worth of Walgreens s

22、tock seven decades ago whose value has grown recently.“A single man with no kids, Gremel has lived in the same Chicago house for 95 years, and has always lived simply”, neighbor Patrick Falso told TODAY. Falso said he heard Gremel say many times the “money wasnt mine to begin with” and that he alway

23、s intended to give it away.The Gremel Wildlife shelter was founded on June 4. Illinois Audubon Society president Jim Herkert said Gremels donation was extremely generous. “Its allowing us to protect a really valuable and important possession and realize one of Gremels wishes that we could find a pla

24、ce where people could come out and experience nature the way he did as a kid,” Herkert told TODAY.After doing all this, this past weekend, Gremel adopted an old Chihuahua（吉娃娃犬）. Winnie the dog was picked up as a homeless dog several months ago. She suffered from a kind of cancer, which was treatedan

25、d all she needed was a loving home, which Colleen Collins, the founder of Perfect Pooches Adoption Agency, was determined to find.Gremel had lost his own beloved Chihuahua earlier this year. When he reached out to Collins about Winnie, she felt this could be a good match. That feeling grew when she

26、brought Winnie to his house for a meet and greet, and Winnie was introduced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh strawberries; all said theyd be there to help out in any way needed.1. Patrick Falso is mentioned in the text mainly to expla

27、in _.A. how Gremel earned the moneyB. what kind of person Gremel isC. why Gremel made the donationD. where Gremel has been living2. What can we learn about Russ Gremel from the text?A. He raised many pet dogs in his life.B. He bought Walgreens stock at age 28.C. He adopted a young Chihuahua recently

28、.D. He volunteered in wildlife shelters regularly.3. What can we infer about Gremels neighbors from the text?A. They live in harmony with animals.B. They are impressed with dog Winnie.C. They lead a healthy and wealthy life.D. They are caring and kind to each other.參考答案：1. C 2. B 3. D本文是人物故事類短文，敘述了格雷梅爾是一個(gè)沒(méi)有孩子的單身男人，他在芝加哥同一所房子里住了95年，一直過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。他經(jīng)常給社會(huì)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“A single