四川省德陽市永興中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析

1、四川省德陽市永興中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As it reported, it is 100 years _ Beijing University was founded.A. when B. before C. after D. since參考答案：D略2. -Didnt you tell Tom about the meeting? -_I said to him goes in one ear and out the other. A.However B. No matter how C. W hatever D.No matter what參考答案：C略3.

2、 Many English poems _Chinese _ well. A. translated into; translate B. translated into; didnt translateC. translating into; didnt translate D. translated from; didnt translate參考答案：B4. _ was not until the early 20th century _ the importance of his ideas was realized.A. What; that B. It; that C. That;

3、so D. It ;when參考答案：B5. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he _ in the mud all morning. A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing參考答案：C6. The river have _, so they will have to spend much money irrigating(灌溉) the crops. A. gone up B. built up C. broken up D. dried

4、up參考答案：D7. He _ in a university for five years, but now he runs a company of his own. A. has taught B. had taught C. taught D. has been teaching參考答案：C略8. Entering the room, I found Mary _ at the desk and _ a letter.A. seated; wrote B. sitting; written C. seating; writing D. seated; writing參考答案：D9. H

5、e _ you more detailed instructions, even though, as it turned out, he was occupied.A. could have given B. may have given C. might give D. should give參考答案：A10. - Im addicted to the online games, I just cant _ them. - I think youd better go to see a psychologist.A. get rid of B. keep out of C. come ac

6、ross D. refer to 參考答案：A略11. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes. A. bringing upB. referring toC. reacting toD. trying on參考答案：B12. -What made her so upset? -_her necklace.ALose BLosing CTo lose DLost 參考答案：B13. Dad, I think a house where weve been living

7、for ages needs .A. to decorate B. decorating C. decorated D. being decorated參考答案：b略14. Jack, dont just repeat what _ teacher of our class has told us. Try to express yourself in your own words.考資源網(wǎng)OK. Er, could I have _ discussion with my classmates first?A. the, the B. a, a C. a, the D. the, a參考答案：

8、D略15. The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why參考答案：C提示:本題考查連接副詞。此處與主語The last time相呼應(yīng),需用when引導(dǎo)表語從句。句意為:“我們最后一次玩的痛快的是我們游覽水上公園的時(shí)候?！?6. Id like to give my thanks to all of you on this special _.A. atmosphereB. occasionC. instructionD. tradition參考答案：B考查名

9、詞。句意：在這個(gè)特殊的場合，我向你們?nèi)w致以我的感謝。A. atmosphere氣氛； B. occasion 場合；C. instruction指令；D. tradition傳統(tǒng)，根據(jù)語境，選B。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，為了應(yīng)對全球變暖、保護(hù)地球家園， 你將代表學(xué)校向全體學(xué)生發(fā)出低碳減排、綠色生活的倡議請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封英文倡議書1 發(fā)出倡議的目的2低碳減排、綠色生活的幾點(diǎn)建議3 呼吁大家采取行動(dòng)注意：1 詞數(shù)100詞左右；2 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3 開頭語已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)Dear friends，Do you know the earth is be

10、coming warmer and warmer？_The Students Union參考答案：Dear friends，Do you know the earth is becoming warmer and warmer？ It is human activity that has caused this global warming【高分句型一】 A lowcarbon lifestyle is the key to handling this big problem facing the earth（發(fā)出倡議的目的）To fulfill it， we should do our pa

11、rt in our daily life First， turn off the taps， the lights and so on when we are not using them It is a good idea to recycle everything recyclable in our daily life Whats more， motor vehicles use a lot of energyso walk or ride a bike if we can It also makes sense to stick to the habit of setting the

12、temperature of our air conditioners at above 26 in summer【高分句型二】（低碳減排、綠色生活的幾點(diǎn)建議）Lets all take action now! If we can make small changes in our way of life， we can make a big difference o the earth（呼吁大家采取行動(dòng)）The Students Union本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封倡議書?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封倡議書：假如你是校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，為了應(yīng)對全球變暖、保護(hù)地球家園， 你將代表

13、學(xué)校向全體學(xué)生發(fā)出低碳減排、綠色生活的倡議。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一封英文倡議書。1 發(fā)出倡議的目的。2低碳減排、綠色生活的幾點(diǎn)建議。3 呼吁大家采取行動(dòng)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：becoming warmer and warmer（變得越來越暖）；A lowcarbon lifestyle（低碳生活方式）；turn off the taps（關(guān)掉水龍頭）；等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連

14、貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級句子。It is human activity that has caused this global warming句子里， It is that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語 human activity；It also makes sense to stick to the habit of setting the temperature of our air conditioners at above 26 in summer句子里， It 做形式主語，代指動(dòng)詞不定式to stick to the habi

15、t of setting the temperature of our air conditioners at above 26 in summer；If we can make small changes in our way of life， we can make a big difference o the earth句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 三、 閱讀理解18. LONDONArchaeologists have discovered a smaller prehistoric(史前) site near Britains famous circle of standing sto

16、nes at Stonehenge.Researchers have named the site “Bluehenge” after the color1 of the 27 Welsh stones that were laid to make up a path. The stones have disappeared, but the path of holes remains.The new circle, unearthed over the summer by researchers from Sheffield University, represents an importa

17、nt find, researchers said Saturday. The site is about a mile away from Stonehenge.Bluehenge, about 80 miles southwest of London, is believed to date back to about the time Stonehenge was built, about 5,000 years ago.Mike Parker Pearson of Sheffield University said he believed the path and stonehenge

18、 itself were linked to rituals(儀式) of life and death.Mike Parker suggested that the ancient funerary rituals began at a different circle site known as “Wood-henge”, which represented the world of the living. The bodies of the dead were then brought down the River Avon to Bluehenge, which represented

19、 death, and were finally carried along a ceremonial route known as the Avenue to Stonehenge.Bournemouth University Professor Tim Darvill, an expert on Stonehenge, told Britains Dail Mail that Bluehenge “adds to the richness” of the ancient sites story.“This henge is very important because it forms p

20、art of the picture of ceremonial monuments in the area and puts Stonehenge into context,” Darvill was quoted(引述) as saying. “Its no longer Stonehenge standing alone, but it has to be seen in context with the landscape.”56How many henges are mentioned in this passage?ATwoBThreeCFourDFive57Who believed the Stonehenge is related to ancient ritual of death?AArchaeologists from London BWelsh researchersCMike Parker Pearson DProfessor Tim Darvil