2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. She did not allow her failure in the exam to discourage her. , she began to work twice as hard.A. In additionB. On the contrary C. In conclusionD. On the whole參考答案：B2. The impatient driver received a ticket for speeding. He so fast.Amustnt have driven Bwou

2、ldnt have drivenCcouldnt have driven Dshouldnt have driven參考答案：D3. My cousin has a large amount of money so that he can buy a house in the city center. Aput away Bput off Cput out Dput down參考答案：A4. Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens future.A. that B. how C.

3、such D. so參考答案：B5. 3I give you my word, I mean what I say, _ you come any nearer, I will fire.Athat if Bif Cwhat if Dthat 參考答案：A略6. He who _ to succeed without hard work _ to be disappointed Ahope; are bound Bhopes; is bound Chope; are due Dhopes; is due參考答案：A7. You really need to go out and get som

4、e fresh air and sunshine. You_overworkedduring the. last two weeks.A. have been B. were C. bad been D. would be參考答案：a略8. Youd better put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be_ to the children. A. sensitive B. acceptable C. accessible D. valuable 參考答案：C9. Sometimes you have to sto

5、p thinking too much and just go _ your heart takes you.A. when B. where C. whether D. if參考答案：B10. These articles are written in simple language, _ makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it參考答案：C11. I am sure we can help you solve the problem, _ you tell us all the necessary information. A

6、. in case B. now that C. provided that D. in order that參考答案：C略12. Sometimes you know youve done something wrong and you feel bad about it, it takes courage to say sorry. A. once B. only if C. unless D. even though參考答案：D略13. The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of p

7、roblem. Awhose; many experiences Bwho; many experiences Cwhose; much experience Dwhich; much experience 參考答案：C略14. According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than of the US.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. such參考答案：C15.

8、I thought you might have got drunkYes, I _Aalmost have Balmost hadCalmost did Dmight have參考答案：C16. Only if you devote yourself to your studies _ the test.A. you can pass B. can you pass C. you would D. would you參考答案：B17. Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player? If you can help do some housework t

9、he whole vacation，you _ have one as a reward. A. should B. need C. would D. shall參考答案：D18. -There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. -It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been 參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 單詞拼寫(xiě) （每空1分，共10分）

10、根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的正確形式。71. He reads newspaper every day to keep himself i of what happens in the world.72. He s the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste（牙膏）came out. 73. Did you feel _(內(nèi)疚) about hurting Tom badly?74. The weather is m today; its neither hot nor cold.75. He (揭露)their p

11、lan to the public，so it was no secret at all.76. The chairmans speech will be broadcast n . (全國(guó)范圍內(nèi))77. Plastic bags can be _. (再利用) 78. Dont just say almost, nearly, what we need is an a number.79. A lot of work now is _(臨時(shí)的) or part-time.80. The surface of the table was so r that it hurt my hand. (

12、粗糙)參考答案：71. informed 72. squeezed 73. guilty 74. mild 75. exposed 76. nationwide 77. recycled 78. accurate 79. temporary 80. rough三、 閱讀理解20. The zebra belongs to the horse family. One of natures great mysteries is why the zebra has stripes . One theory is that the stripes help the zebra cool down. O

13、n hot days the black stripes get a lot hotter than the white area of the zebra and under the black stripes there are special layers of fat for protection. Hot air then rises off the black stripes, forcing colder air down around the white areas, cooling the zebra down. This, however, is just a kind o

14、f theory. The stripes can also confuse predators（食肉動(dòng)物，掠奪者）when zebras stay with other animals in great numbers. Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and can run at speeds of up to 56 kilometers per hour. They also have a powerful kick that can cause serious injury to a predator, like a lion, o

15、r an African wild dog. Usually the lead male of the herd stays at the back of the group to defend against predators if necessary, while the females and youngsters escape danger.Zebras are herbivores that feed only on plants and live mostly by eating grasses, although they also might eat a bit on the

16、 leaves and stems(莖) of bushes. They eat grasses for many hours each day, using their strong teeth. Spending so much time chewing wears the zebras teeth down, so their teeth keep growing all their lives. As the dry season arrives and the grasses die back, zebra herds travel to find more food and wat

17、er holes for drinking. Most zebras have no specific territories. They travel from place to place, never staying in one area very long.26It can be inferred from the first paragraph that_. Athere are different opinions about why the zebra has stripesBthe black stripes help the zebra live through cold

18、daysCthe zebra can be easily attacked by predatorsDthe zebra always travels with other animals27 According to the passage, herbivores are animals that _.A. have specific territories B. only eat plants C. kill and eat other animals D. live in groups28The zebra has strong teeth all their lives because their teeth _.A. only chew soft grasses B. are used all dayC. are always growing D. are kept clean29Which of the following statements about zebras is TRUE?AThey have poor ey