2022年安徽省淮南市潘集區(qū)中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The girl _ long black hair is Lily. S

2、he is pretty.Awith Bat Cin2、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.3、Could you please _the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away.Aopen up Bturn down Cdrop by Ddress up4、Tomorrow my dad a b

3、ig dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook5、I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .AcheaperBlowerCmore expensive6、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of them mad

4、e it.AnoneBeitherCneither7、Your idea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out8、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could9、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you w

5、ont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athough Bunless Cuntil Dafter10、You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.Aneednt to finishBdont need to finishCneed finishDdont need finish. 完形填空11、Read the passage and choose the correct words (閱讀短文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~)Tired of the noisy l

6、ife in Bangladesh（孟加拉）, a young writer has found a great place to have some quiet and happy hours.Each day, the 25-year-old Bangladeshi writer uses a pulley（滑車）to 1 to a wooden platform at the top of a tree. The platform is 30 metres 2 the ground.“I 3 four to five hours in the tree reading and writi

7、ng, listening to the birds singing,” he said.The young writer sleeps there sometimes. “I feel great when I am in the tree writing poetry in the moonlight or looking at the sun 4 or setting. It is a wonderful life.”He added. “At first, other villages thought I was mad, but now, many people ask me to

8、build the same kinds of tree house for them. They want to have such a different life.” He said.Bangladesh is a country 5 a population of 144 million. It has become one of the worlds most crowded countries.1AclimbBgo downCstayDjump2AonBfromCaboveDunder3AspendBtakeCpayDcost4AraisingBgoingCdroppingDris

9、ing5AhaveBwithCwithoutDhas. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3 ( reason)

10、why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it

11、 is not that hard Football involves（牽涉） a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié)）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities

12、in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解說員）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（詞匯量）. Thanks to it， I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a comm

13、entator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 閱讀理解A13、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it， while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow， plants need several things. One i

14、s warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They fi

15、nd it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants， s

16、uch as beach grass， will grow in sand， but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday， many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.1（小題1）The passage can most probably be found in .Aa science book Ba newspaperCa magazine Da r

17、eport2（小題2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3（小題3）The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that .Athere isnt enough sunlightBthere is too much waterCit is too crowded thereDit has little food for plants4（小題4）Which of the following is t

18、rue?ABeach grass can hardly grow in sand.BPlants need food to help them grow.CPlants want a place where their flowers can come out.DDry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.B14、The Information about Some Great Inventions1What s the form(表格) above about?ARules. BMovies. CDreams. DI

19、nventions.2What s the latest invention according to the form above?AThe wheel. BThe paper. CThe telephone. DThe light bulb.3How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DNone.4What was the telephone made of according to the form above?AWood. BGlass and metal.CPlast

20、ic and metal. DCotton and flax,5Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .Ahave enough light to read Btravel fasterCcommunicate over distances Dhave more books to readC15、No.1 Business HoursMon. to Wed. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Thurs. 9:30 a.m.8:00 p.m.Fri. to Sat. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.Sun. closedNo.3

21、 Opening HoursMondaySaturday10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Sunday2:30 p.m.6:00 p.m.No.2 Bills SupermarketO P E N7 DAYS A WEEK8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m.No.4 Open to the PublicMonday to Friday9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.1If you work at No.1, you have to work longer hours on .ATuesdayBThursdayCSaturdayDSunday2Which two are open

22、every day?ANo.1 and No.2.BNo.1 and No.4.CNo.3 and No.4.DNo.2 and No.3.3No.4 can most probably be .Aa government officeBa hospitalCa restaurantDa hotelD16、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time for a few lessons in confidence. You can build you

23、r confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yourself for being with others in groups. Make a li

24、st of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意識) in a group, take a deep breath and focus your attention on other peop

25、le.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work at fighting their shy feelings so that they can fa

26、ce cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回報(bào)). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.1The main purpose of the article is to _.Aexplain how shyness developedBprove that shyness can be got o

27、verCtell readers that shyness is naturalDsuggest ways of dealing with shyness2Which of these can you conclude from the article?AThe attempt(嘗試) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.BSingers choose their work to fight shyness.CThe attempt to overcome shyness is always bad.DShy people never have a

28、ny fun.3What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyness.AThe author of the article.BShy men and women.CPopular singers.DDoctors.4According to the passage, a shy person should_.Atry to be confidentBtry to be skilledCperform better with othersDbe careful.5Where would this article probably appea

29、r?AOn the front page of a newspaper.BIn a popular magazine.CIn a science book.DIn an interesting story book.E17、 If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and class

30、es are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also fi

31、nd a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.

32、Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can t be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet unt

33、il it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to .Agive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsBtell students to keep away from early loveCteach boys how to talk with girls

34、2We should keep touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .Awith a good state of mindBin secretCin public3If you are a shy person, you can .Afind friends with the same interest and hobby firstBonly have a few friends of the same sexCnot make friends with the other sex4The underlined word

35、“ ditch” means in Chinese.A波浪B泥潭C困難5A person at adolescence is .Aold enough to fall in loveBgood at making friends with each otherCeasy to regard the friendship as a sign of loveF18、Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-gran

36、dmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is what she told me.Our 4th-grade class is studying how things have changed over time. To get more information, I spoke with my great-grandmother to find out what her school was like when she was my age. The following is

37、 what she told me.My school was called Algoe School. It was built in 1902 and was a one-room school. There was only one teacher, but the students were from different grades. Algoe School sometimes had as many as 18 students, but once there were only two.We all had jobs to do every day. The teacher r

38、ang the school bell every morning. There was a flagpole (旗桿) in front of our school. We raised the flag every morning. At noon break, one student cleaned the blackboard. Some students swept the floor. And two students had the job of walking to a nearby farm to bring back a big bag of drinking water.

39、In winter, our school was heated by a wood-burning stove (爐子). On very cold mornings, we all sat around the stove and the teacher gave us lessons. Although it was very cold, we all felt happy.Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am

40、break time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing High-grade students go home!Daily Schedule9:00 am-9:10 am raising the flag9:20 am-9:30 am singing9:30 am-10:20 am math10:20 am-10:50 am b

41、reak time10:50 am-11:40 am history11:40 am-2:30 pm noon break2:30 pm-2:55 pm spelling Low-grade students go home!3:10 pm-3:50 pm geography4:00 pm-4:20 pm singing High-grade students go home!My favorite subject was spelling because I was good at spelling bees (拼字比賽). Every time I won the spelling bee

42、, the teacher would give me some candy. I once won first prize in National Spelling Bee. My prize was a famous childrens novel from the local newspaper.I will always remember Algoe School and the good times there.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1How did the writer learn about Algoe School?ABy taking a fie

43、ld trip there.BBy watching a movie about it.CBy reading a newspaper article about it.DBy talking with a person who once studied there.2How long did the teacher give the singing lesson every day?AFor ten minutes. BFor twenty minutes.CFor thirty minutes. DFor forty minutes.3. Which subject was only ta

44、ught to high-grade students?AMath. BSinging.CSpelling. DGeography.4What did the writers great-grandmother get from the local newspaper after winning National Spelling Bee?ASome candy. BA childrens novel.CMuch money. DA wood-burning stove.5Which of the following is NOT true?AThere were a lot of classrooms in Algoe School.BStud