2014高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合解析訓(xùn)練35

1、2019高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合分析訓(xùn)練35一、單項(xiàng)填空1.WhatshouldIwearfortheEnglishspeakingcomposition?Dress_youlike.AwhichBwhatChoweverDwhenever【答案】C【分析】察看狀語(yǔ)從句。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意，dress表示“穿衣服，妝扮”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不可以以接賓語(yǔ)，因此用however來(lái)指引方式狀語(yǔ)從句。2.ViewerscontinuetowatchTV_theycomplainaboutthequalityoftheprogramming.AeventhoughBasifCaslongasDunless【答案】A

2、【分析】察看狀語(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)意“只管觀眾訴苦節(jié)目的質(zhì)量問(wèn)題，但他們?nèi)允沁B續(xù)看電視”。eventhough表示“即便，固然”，asif表示“仿佛，仿佛”，aslongas表示“只需”，unless表示“除非”，依據(jù)語(yǔ)意這里選A項(xiàng)。3._youvetastedit,youcantimaginehowdeliciousthedishesIcookare.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhen【答案】C【分析】察看狀語(yǔ)從句的指引詞。句意：除非你品味過(guò)，不然你不可以以想象我做的這些菜有多香。unless指引條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“除非，假如不”；because指引原由狀語(yǔ)從句；althoug

3、h指引退步狀語(yǔ)從句；when指引時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。依據(jù)句意選C項(xiàng)。4.Toliveinhonor,_hecamefromapoorfamily,washisambition.AthoughBifCunlessDhowever【答案】A【分析】察看狀語(yǔ)從句中連詞的選擇。語(yǔ)意：固然他來(lái)自一個(gè)貧困的家庭，可是有尊嚴(yán)地活著是他的追求。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知選A5._yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?Fromtheradio.AHowwasitthatBHowitwasthatCWhatwasitthatDWhatitwasthat【答案】A【分析】察看重

4、申句中的疑問(wèn)詞的選擇。依據(jù)答語(yǔ)Fromtheradio，可知應(yīng)用表示方式的疑問(wèn)詞how；該句是重申句的特別疑問(wèn)句式，語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為特別疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat+其余成分，應(yīng)選A第1頁(yè)6.Ifnaturedoesnotprovidemanwiththenecessarymaterial,itisthelaboratory_hewillturntoforit.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhat【答案】B【分析】察看重申句型。句意：假如自然界不可以以為人類(lèi)供給必需的物質(zhì)，他就會(huì)向?qū)嶒?yàn)室求援。主句用的是重申句型，被重申部分是賓語(yǔ)theLaboratory。7.Theresultsofthe

5、studyindicatedthatitwasthetypeoffat_madethedifference.AthatBwhatCwhoDas【答案】A【分析】察看重申句型。重申句型的構(gòu)造為：成分”，判斷的依據(jù)為去掉Itis/was.that.重申thetypeoffat，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。“Itis/was+被重申部分+that+句子其余后，剩下的句子如故圓滿。據(jù)此判斷此處8.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_wegothomebecauseoftrafficjams.AthatBwhenCwhileDas【答案】A【分析】察看重申句型。not.until句型有兩種重申的方式：一種是將no

6、tuntil短語(yǔ)提至句首，主句采納部分倒裝語(yǔ)序；第二種方式是采納一般重申句型構(gòu)造，不過(guò)要把否認(rèn)詞轉(zhuǎn)移到until前邊去。本題采納的是第二種重申方式，它的第一種重申方式為：Notuntilmidnightdidwegethomebecauseoftrafficjams.9.Never_eachotherevenwhenwemeetfacetofaceinthestreetoneday.AwewillrecognizeBwillwerecognizeC.werecognizeDdowerecognize【答案】B【分析】察看倒裝。句意：我們永久不會(huì)認(rèn)出對(duì)方，即便有一天當(dāng)我們?cè)诮质茯_面時(shí)。否認(rèn)詞Ne

7、ver放在句首，主句要用部分倒裝。句中的oneday表示的是未來(lái)的時(shí)間，故除去D選B項(xiàng)。10._,Franksneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.AAshardhetriesBTryhardashemightCAshardashetries.DTry,ashardashemight【答案】B【分析】察看倒裝句。語(yǔ)意：只管Franks全力地去試試，但他仿佛永久不可以以把工作做得很滿意。as表示“只管”，用來(lái)指引退步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，可用“動(dòng)詞+（副詞）+as+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞”的特別倒裝形式。二、完型填空Einghty-year-oldretiredtailor

8、,JamesMcKay,spentSaturdaynightinjailafter21thirty-year-oldKeithSmithoverthehead22hiswalkingstick.McKayswife,Laurenetold第2頁(yè)usthatwhileMcKayisusuallya23person,hehadbeen24tothisactofviolencebygettingwetJustoncetoooftenSmithlivesabovetheMcKaysanditappearsmatnotonlyisheakeengardener,heisalsoa25collector.

9、Unfbtu-natelyforhim,thewaterhesentoverhisbalconyeverydayendeduponmeMcKays,ortoooften,ontheMcKays26.Forthelastfortnight,sinceSmithmovedintotheflataboveus,wehavehardlydaredtogotoour27,saidLaurene.SheaddedthatitwasntsomuchthewaterfallingontotheirbalconyfromSmithwateringhisplant28botheredthem.itwasmoret

10、hewayhecleanedhisfishtanks.Wedbe29therehappilyreadingournewspapers,when30somuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwedbeaswetasifwed31withourclotheson!Neithercouldwegetridofthe32offish!AndonSaturdayeveningitwasjustt0033.ItwasJamessbirthday,explainedLaurene,anIdmadehimabirthdaycake.Thecandleswereagreatsightas

11、youcanimagine,butJamesdidntgettoblowthemout.34,SmithemptiedoneofhislargertanksoverhisbalconyandboththeMcKaysandthecakewerewet35.RarelyhadLaureneseenMcKaymovesofast.Icouldnt36him.Hewasupthereinaflash.ItwasthefastestIdseenhimmovesince1964.Smithisnotgoingtotakethingsfurtherwiththepolice.Hehasalsopromis

12、edtochangehis37fromnowon.AndwhatofJamesMcKay?38heleftthepolicestation,alargecrowdofsupporterssanghim,HappyBirthday.39themostexcitingbirthday40!saidthecheerfuloldman.ThebestsincemyadolescenceIdsay!21AhittingBtappingCpushingDtouching22AbyBwithCthroughDvia23AquietBsensitiveCstubbornDpeaceful24Aaccustom

13、edBdrivenCtakenDattracted25AfishBseedCplantDnewspaper26AthemselvesBitselfCherselfDhimself27AbathroomBbalconyCbedroomDkitchen28AwhichBwhatCthatDwhether29AsittingBexercisingCsleepingDeating第3頁(yè)30AregularlyBsuddenlyCpreciselyDunconsciously31AswumBwateredCshoweredDdrowned32AtasteBsmellCfeelingDsense33Ali

14、ttleBsoonClateDmuch34AOtherwiseBBesidesCInsteadDConsequently35AoverBacrossCthroughDdown36AstopBblameCignoreDstand37AviewsBattitudesCmindsDways38AWhileBSinceCUntilDAs39ASincerelyBImpossiblyCPreviouslyDDefinitely40AbeforeBalreadyCeverDsince【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】一位八十歲的退休老人在他過(guò)誕辰那一天因用手杖打一個(gè)三十歲男子的頭部而被判入獄，因由是他沒(méi)法忍耐對(duì)方長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)因侍弄

15、植物和養(yǎng)魚(yú)而每日把水淋到他家的陽(yáng)臺(tái)上，甚至淋透了夫妻兩人的衣服。過(guò)后，一大群支持者為他慶賀誕辰，老人感覺(jué)特別幸福。21AhittingBtappingCpushingDtouching答案：A八十歲的JamesMcKay在牢獄中度過(guò)了禮拜六的夜晚，由此可知他“打”了三十歲的KeithSmith的頭。22AbyBwithCthroughDvia答案：B這位老人“用”拐棍打了對(duì)方的頭。此處表示的是用某種工具，因此用with。23AquietBsensitiveCstubbornDpeaceful答案：DJamesMcKay平時(shí)是一個(gè)特別“安靜的”人，做出這類(lèi)行為實(shí)屬深?lèi)和唇^。24Aaccustom

16、edBdrivenCtakenDattracted答案：B他常常被弄濕，再也沒(méi)法忍耐，才有了上述暴力行為。此處drive意為“驅(qū)使”。25AfishBseedCplantDnewspaper答案：A依據(jù)第三段中的內(nèi)容可知KeithSmith不不過(guò)一個(gè)沉迷的園藝家，還喜愛(ài)養(yǎng)”魚(yú)”。26AthemselvesBitselfCherselfDhimself第4頁(yè)答案：A每日KeithSmith家露臺(tái)上的水都會(huì)流到JamesMcKay家的露臺(tái)上，并且常常流到夫妻兩個(gè)人的身上。此處的反身代詞themselves指的是JamesMcKay夫妻兩人。27AbathroomBbalconyCbedroomDk

17、itchen答案：B聯(lián)系上下文可知JamesMcKay夫妻幾乎不敢去“露臺(tái)”。下一句中的balcony也是線索提示。28AwhichBwhatCthatDwhether答案：C她增補(bǔ)說(shuō)特別困擾他們的不是對(duì)方因給植物澆水而把水流到了他們的露臺(tái)上。本句是重申句型，被重申部分是主語(yǔ)thewaterfallingontotheirbalconyfromSmithwateringhisplant。29AsittingBexercisingCsleepingDeating答案：A他們正快樂(lè)地“坐”著讀報(bào)紙時(shí)，忽然被從上邊露臺(tái)上流下的水淋濕了。30AregularlyBsuddenlyCpreciselyD

18、unconsciously答案：B他們當(dāng)時(shí)正快樂(lè)地看報(bào)，圓滿沒(méi)有想到會(huì)有大批的水流下來(lái)，因此是“忽然”發(fā)生的事情。31AswumBwateredCshoweredDdrowned答案：C他們渾身都濕透了，憂如是衣著衣服洗了一次“淋浴”。32AtasteBsmellCfeelingDsense答案：B依據(jù)本段中間部分的內(nèi)容可知從上邊流下的是KeithSmith沖洗魚(yú)缸的水，因此他們沒(méi)法去掉魚(yú)的“氣味”。第5頁(yè)37AviewsBattitudesCmindsDways答案：DKeithSmith不想讓時(shí)局進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大，他也承諾從今此后改變自己的“行為方式”。38AWhileBSinceCUntilD

19、As答案：D當(dāng)他走開(kāi)警察局的時(shí)候，一大群支持者為他唱誕辰快樂(lè)歌。此處as表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”。while固然也可以表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”，可是需要與連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。39ASincerelyBImpossiblyCPreviouslyDDefinitely答案：D依據(jù)下一句中的內(nèi)容可知老人當(dāng)時(shí)特別快樂(lè)，以為“必然”是有生以來(lái)最令人歡樂(lè)的誕辰。40AbeforeBalreadyCeverDsince答案：C此處ever表示“以前”，表示這是他以前度過(guò)的最美好的誕辰。第三部分：閱讀理解Therewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelya

20、roundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffic.Atpresent,werealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisworldwide.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconc

21、entration（集中）ofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningofcoalandoiliscreatinga“-greeraisinghousetheworldeffect”saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewis

22、correctandtheworldtemperaturesisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricewillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeinwater.Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereispreventingsunlightandloweringtheearth-asrtesultmperaturethatwouldbeequallydisastro

23、us.Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceage,andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappenthoughonerecentgovernmentreportsthatthegreenhouseeffectisverypossible.Perhaps,ifweareluckyenough,thetwoten

24、dencieswilloffset（抵消）eachotherandtheworldstemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.Drivenbyeconomicprofits,peopledonthinkaboutthedamageonourenvironmentcausedbythe“advancedcivilizationMaybe”.theairpollutionisthepricethehumanbeingshavetopayfortheirdevelopment.Butisitreallyworth?Aspointedoutatthebeginn

25、ingofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution_.A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountrysideB.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesC.haddamagedeffectonhealthD.existedonlyinurbanandindustrialareas第6頁(yè)Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor_.A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientistsB.isuncertainofitshappeningC.rejectsitasbeingungroundedD.thinksitwilldestroytheworldsoon74.Itcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraphthat_.A.loweringtheworldstemper