外研社高中英語選修7module5課件

1、1.run 用法(1)vt.控制、管理；經(jīng)營Stop trying to run my life for me.別老想操縱我的生活。He has no idea how to run a business.他不知道如何管理一個(gè)公司。(2)vi.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)My cars not running too smoothly at the moment.我的汽車現(xiàn)在開起來有點(diǎn)不正常。(3)vt.開動(dòng)(機(jī)器)Could you run the engine for a moment?你來操作一會(huì)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)好嗎？Jack didnt want to depend on his father any longer，s

2、o he _ a camera store of his own.Aran BrunCworked Dinherited【答案】A【解析】run經(jīng)營，管理。work工作；inherit繼承。據(jù)題意應(yīng)該是“經(jīng)營自己的相機(jī)店”。 2.custombreak a customfollow/keep up a customn風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng) 破壞習(xí)俗遵守習(xí)俗They hand down the _ from generation to generation to keep their way of life alive.Ainterest BhabitCcustom Daction【答案】C【解析】句

3、意為：他們一代一代地傳承著令他們的生活具有生氣的傳統(tǒng)。custom 傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗、習(xí)俗，符合語境。3.fastenFasten the ends of the rope together firmly.把那條繩子的兩頭緊緊綁在一起。Please fasten a lock to the door.請把門用鎖鎖好。vt.系牢，扣住fasten.to把固定到4.adjustv. 適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng);調(diào)整adjust to 適應(yīng)adjust oneself to使自己適應(yīng)adjust A to B.調(diào)整A以適應(yīng)B.(1)(2) adjustmentn.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)make an adjustment to 對進(jìn)

4、行調(diào)整【易混辨析】adapt，adjust(1)adapt指“修改或改變以適應(yīng)新的條件”。(2)adjust指“調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)使之適應(yīng)”。Seat belts ( adjust to )short or tall drivers.Most of these tools have been specially ( adapted ) for use by disabled people.furniture a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具a suit of furniture 一套家具This old table is a very valuable piec

5、e of furniture.這張舊桌子是一件很有價(jià)值的家具。n. 家具(為不可數(shù)名詞)Reading _ the mind only with materials of knowledge；it is thinking that makes what we read ours.Afurnishes BinstructsCadmits Dquits【答案】A【解析】句意為：閱讀只是為我們提供知識(shí)材料，思考才能把我們讀的東西變成自己的。furnish “提供”符合句意。instruct 指導(dǎo)，admit 承認(rèn)，quit 停止，都不符合句意。 6. put together At last we

6、put a team together to attend the game. 最后我們組成了一個(gè)隊(duì)來參加比賽。組成；裝配；把合在一起 put aside put away put through put up put off put forward put out放下；儲(chǔ)蓄把收起來完成；接通電話舉起；張貼；搭起推遲提出(建議等)熄滅；發(fā)表；出版A notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up【答案】D 【解析】句意為：張貼通知是為

7、了提醒同學(xué)們演講時(shí)間的變動(dòng)。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼，建立，提高；send up發(fā)出，發(fā)射；give up停止，放棄；set up創(chuàng)立；建立。Do you know that the meeting _ this afternoon has been put _ till next week?No.Thanks for telling me.A.to be held;off B.to be held ;forwardC.held;off D.held;forward【答案】A【解析】第一空應(yīng)該用非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語，表示將來的動(dòng)作，且與所修飾名詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)語

8、態(tài)；put off 推遲、延誤，put forward 提出，推舉出。Seriously damaged，the bridge is no longer in use.因受到嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞，這座橋不再使用了。Its no use complaining.抱怨是沒有用的。Hes used up all his savings.他把所有的積蓄都花光了。The school life she was used to_her a lot in the past three years.Achanges Bhas changedCchanging Dchanged【答案】BThe picture looks

9、better at a distance.這幅畫離遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)看更好看了。I see two dogs running this way from a distance.我看見兩條狗從遠(yuǎn)處跑過來了。The beach is within walking distance of my house.海灘距我家不遠(yuǎn)，步行就到了。Can you see the mountain in the distance？Thats my hometown.你看到遠(yuǎn)處的山了嗎？那兒是我的家鄉(xiāng)。At a distance of six miles you cant see much.距離六英里以外的東西很難看清。Can y

10、ou see the man_？Yes，I can.He is my neighbor Mr Smith，who is difficult to get along with because he always keeps everyone_.Ain the distance；from a distanceBat the distance；at a distanceCin the distance；at a distanceDat a distance；in the distance【答案】C“its peak covered with snow” 是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句中一般作狀語，表

11、示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。Time permitting，well go for an outing tomorrow.如果時(shí)間允許的話，我們明天去效游。Summer over，students returned to school.夏天過去了，學(xué)生們回到了學(xué)校。The problems solved，the quality has been improved.隨著問題的解決，質(zhì)量已經(jīng)提高了。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)大體有以下幾種結(jié)構(gòu)： 1寫日記 2在使用 3拼湊，湊成 4(偶然)碰見 5組成；占據(jù) 6聽說 7喜歡上 8仔細(xì)考慮 9怎么會(huì)？為什么？ 10. 有的人口 1.keep a diary2.

12、in use3.put e across 5.make up6.hear of7.fall for8.think over 9.how come 10.have a population of Useful phrases1_ n少數(shù)民族2_ adj. 完全不同的；各不相同的3_ adj. 出生地的；土生土長的4_ v. 控制；管理5_ n. 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng)6_ n. 歌劇7_ n. 榔頭，錘子8_ adj. 愚蠢的，傻的9_ adj. 瘸的，跛的10_ adj. 牢固的，穩(wěn)固的minoritydiversenativeruncustomoperahammerfoolishlamefirm核

13、心詞匯核心詞匯11_ n. (一個(gè))人12_ n. 項(xiàng)鏈13_ n. 珠寶，首飾14_ v. 系牢，縛緊15_ adj. 稀松的，疏松的16_ v. 折疊，對折17_ v. 適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng)18_ adj. 赤裸的19_ n. 汽車修理廠20_ adj. 尷尬的，為難的fastenloosefoldadjustbaregarageawkwardsoulnecklacejewellery. 詞語翻譯 1寫日記_ 2在使用 _ 3拼湊，湊成 _ 4(偶然)碰見 _ 5組成；占據(jù) _ 6聽說 _ 7喜歡上 _ 8仔細(xì)考慮 _ 9怎么樣；為什么 _ 10. 有人口 _keep a diaryin usep

14、ut togethercome across make uphear offall forthink over how come has a population of 11. 處于痛苦中 _12. 在遠(yuǎn)處 _13出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 _14. 調(diào)整；使適合 _15. 房間里擺放著，被提供 _16. 迷路 _17. 安排某人住宿 _18. 嫉妒 _19. 渴望得到某物 _20. 輪胎沒氣了/破了 _in painin the distanceset offadjust to be furnished with get lostput sb upgreen with envywish for sthhave a flat tyre