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1、四川省成都市白馬中學(xué)(石室白馬中學(xué))高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Xiamen is a beautiful place, and it is _to go there for a holiday. A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthy D. worthy of 參考答案:B2. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _ some money. A. make B. gain C. draw D. pick參考答案:C3. Can I speak to Mr Brown,plea
2、se?_Ill just see if hes here.ARing offBHold upCHang on DRing back參考答案:1.C. hang on, 此處意為“別掛斷”。4. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all the four people on board. A. killedB. killingC. having killedD. to kill參考答案:B5. The manager, it clear to us that he didnt agree wi
3、th us,left the meeting room. A. making B. having made C. who has made D. made參考答案:B 6. We had better pay attention to some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treated B. not to be treatedC. not having been treated D. not being treated參考答案:A【詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意:我們最好
4、注意一些健康問(wèn)題,當(dāng)這些健康問(wèn)題沒(méi)有被及時(shí)解決的時(shí)候,后來(lái)就可能成為了大問(wèn)題。定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)that,也就是some health problems與動(dòng)詞treat構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞形式,否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解為是省略句,在when的后面省略了they are。所以A項(xiàng)正確。7. This computer will certainly _ all your expectations if you buy it, sir.A. live up to B. look up to C. keep up with D. come up with 參考答案:A8. _
5、is a strong _ that we will lose the game.A. It; possibility B. It; possible C. There; possibility D. There; possible參考答案:C略9. The teacher couldnt make himself attention to because the students were so noisy. A. to pay B. to be paid C. paid D. pay參考答案:C10. Much to my _, the student has come to realiz
6、e the importance of honesty. A. horror B. relief C. sorrow D. curiosity參考答案:B略11. - The water was running all night long.- Yes. It seemed that John _. He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamed B. should be blamed C. was to blame D. had been blamed參考答案:C12. When _ the road , you cant
7、be too careful. A. crossing B. cross C. to cross D. crossed參考答案:A13. Wed better _ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us from getting illness easily.A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. build up 參考答案:A14. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it
8、 remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen參考答案:B略15. It comes as no surprise that many parents walk along their young children _ their safety.A. in search of B. in place of C. for fear of D. for lack of 參考答案:16. -Why so serious, dear?-Nothing, Im just thinking ab
9、out the problem _ tomorrow. A. discussed B. will be discussed C. to be discussed D. being discussed參考答案:C17. Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport? - No problem.A. when B. that C. whether D. what參考答案:D18. After her trip to Berlin, she felt _ to learn German.A. inspired B. in
10、creasedC. included D. invented參考答案:A考查相似詞辨析。句意:柏林之旅后,她受到了極大的鼓舞去學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)。inspired受影響的;increased增加的;included被包括的;invented發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)題意,故選A。19. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _ since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇短文,介紹
11、中國(guó)首次載人航天飛行情況。(詞數(shù)100120)時(shí) 間:2003年10月15日地點(diǎn):中國(guó)酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心飛行器:我國(guó)自行研制的“神舟”五號(hào)載人飛船宇航員:38歲的楊利偉,我國(guó)自己培養(yǎng)的第一代航天員飛行時(shí)間:在太空中繞月14圈,經(jīng)過(guò)21小時(shí)23分,60萬(wàn)公里飛行意 義:中國(guó)首次成功進(jìn)行載人航天飛行,中國(guó)向航天強(qiáng)國(guó)邁進(jìn)參考詞匯:a manned spaceship,astronaut,first night,Jiu Quan space center參考答案:One possible version,The First Flight in Space No Chinese will ever for
12、get the day,October 15,2003,when China successfully sent a manned spaceship called Shen Zhou V into space from Jiu Ouan Space Center Obviously China has abilities to use own rocket to send own manned spaceship into space It is true that spaceship was completely designed and made by Chinese scientist
13、s Morever,the first Chinese astronaut Yang LiWei,was only thirtyeight years old He spent more than twentyone hours in the spaceship flying fourteen times around the earth,a distance of about six hundred thousand kilometers Although it was the first flight of Chinese people into space,it proves that
14、China is becoming a country with a strong space exploration programme21. 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)隨著轉(zhuǎn)基因食品的出現(xiàn),人們對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)爭(zhēng)議頗多。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,闡述轉(zhuǎn)基因轉(zhuǎn)基因技術(shù)的利與弊,并談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn)。利1.轉(zhuǎn)基因作物對(duì)害蟲(chóng)更具抵抗力;2.轉(zhuǎn)基因作物不受季節(jié)影響,生長(zhǎng)速度快;3.轉(zhuǎn)基因作物產(chǎn)量大大提高,解決世界糧食問(wèn)題弊1.有些轉(zhuǎn)墓因食品含有有毒物質(zhì),危害健康;2.轉(zhuǎn)基因作物破壞生物的多樣性;3.轉(zhuǎn)基因作物可能會(huì)殺死益蟲(chóng),影響生態(tài)系統(tǒng)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)(至少兩點(diǎn))注意:1.對(duì)所給要點(diǎn),逐一陳述,適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯;2詞數(shù)1
15、20左右。開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3參考詞匯:益蟲(chóng)beneficial insect ;生態(tài)系統(tǒng) ecosystem 。Eating GM food has become a trend nowadays.But there is always debate about the advantages and disadvantages of the GM technology._參考答案:One Possible Version (25分)略三、 閱讀理解22. An artist in Bogota, Colombia is using his skills to aid the hom
16、eless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.Greg Kloehn has given away at lea
17、st 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railroad. On a recent day, Mr. Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr. Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr. Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in
18、one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A w
19、ashing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails, screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun.Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. Bu
20、t some of the people say they have learned to live with the homeless and they are thankful to that man.Mr. Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone applying his skills to helping his homeless neighbors.12. The following are the advantages of the small shelters except
21、_.A. saving power and energyB. protecting possessions of the homelessC. decorating the streets where they areD. keeping the homeless safe and comfortable13. We can learn from the passage that _.A. Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny housesB. an act of kindness has made people simple and gratefulC.
22、 The shelters are immovableD. The government has got involved in the action14. The passage is likely taken from _.A. an official report B. an art reviewC. a fictional brochure D. a news report15. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. An artist creates homes for the homeless.B. A more comfortable shelter on the streets.C. A successful social project in Bogota.D. An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.參考答案:12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A這是一篇新聞報(bào)道類文章。文章主要介紹了藝術(shù)家Greg Kloehn建造小房子幫助無(wú)家可歸者的事跡。12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more com
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