2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語專題卷：專題07 七選五記敘類專練

1、2022新高考衡水名師原創(chuàng)英語專題卷：專題七七選五記敘類專練（90分鐘 100分）考點(diǎn)01：冠詞 3顆星考點(diǎn)02：代詞 3顆星考點(diǎn)03：介詞和介詞短語 2顆星考點(diǎn)04: 名詞 3顆星 考點(diǎn)05：主謂一致 5顆星考點(diǎn)06：形容詞和副詞 5顆星考點(diǎn)08：非謂語動(dòng)詞 5顆星考點(diǎn)09：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài) 5顆星考點(diǎn)10：定語從句 3顆星考點(diǎn)11 名詞性從句 3顆星考點(diǎn)12 并列連詞 4顆星考點(diǎn)13 狀語從句 3顆星考點(diǎn)23：七選五記敘文專練 5顆星第I卷（選擇題）（每題2分，共40分）一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 One of my earlie

2、st memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasnt actually in the room with her. _ I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldnt see. _ Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. Then came compu

3、ters and smart phones. These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. My daughters smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud”, where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we ar

4、e more connected in this world than ever before. _ Few take the time to talk face to face. Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones, we stare at our screens. It seems as if the most connected generations are also the loneliest. Dont let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the

5、time to meet, to pray and to communicate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on._ Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place._ But when it cant, turn it off.A. That

6、was a long time ago.B. Connect offline well as online.C. Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.D. We should communicate with each other with phones off.E. When your technology can help to do these things, then use it.F. However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each oth

7、er nowadays.G. When she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.二、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。When I was young, my friends and I often played baseball in an alley(小巷) behind our home. A woman named Mrs. Shinas owned a tiny house nearby, and she used

8、 to watch us play from her window._ We all thought that she was mean.She had a big trained dog and whenever one of our baseballs rolled in its direction, Mrs. Shinas would send the dog to catch it._ Soon we ran out of balls.In those days, I used to water our lawn each day. One day as I stood waterin

9、g our small lawn, I noticed that Mrs. Shinas lawn looked a little dry. It took only a few more minutes to water it, so I did it. _.When autumn came that year, I also helped gather up the leaves on Mrs. Shinas yard. I was doing this one day, she invited me to sit in her living room. She gave me a coo

10、kie and a glass of milk. As I sat there eating the cookie, she showed me her collection of paintings._ That surprised me a lot. It was the first conversation I had ever had with her._ She went into her kitchen and returned with a box. In it were all the balls that her dog had taken. She handed me th

11、e box, said “thank you” and smiled. I realized she had a kind heart. I also learned that when we serve others, we are showing them that we love them.A.We wanted to buy a new ball.B.But the dog wouldnt return the ball to us.C.Her next action even changed my opinion of her.D.Then she thanked me for ta

12、king care of her lawn.E.Soon I found myself watering her lawn each day.F.She rarely came out of her house and never smiled.G.What delighted me most was that she was a great painter!三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)There was a park near my home. But I didnt go there very often. Many people

13、 said there was nothing special. One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small. I walked quickly because there wasnt much to see. I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths. _I found that the two paths were different from each other.The left one was wid

14、e and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path. Though the flowers werent very beautiful, they made me feel good. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. The path didnt look nice._Grass grew everywhere. For a long time I couldnt make up my mind._It wasnt

15、nice , but I didnt want to give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful, perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen._.Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park. Now Id like to tell them that if they had followed

16、 the right way, they would have felt differently. But when I told them about what I had seen in the park, they just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didnt believe me. They couldnt even remember that path because it was so small._Dont be afraid to choose a different path. You may get a

17、 big surprise!A. There is nothing that I want to see.B. It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.C. After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.D. “ Which way should I go?” I asked myself. I looked at one way, then the other.E. I told them what happened.F. My trip to the p

18、ark that day made me understand something about life.G. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was the nicest part of the park.四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Last week when I was reading at home, my younger sister rushed in and told me an old man was lying on the ground in fr

19、ont of our building. I immediately took my first-aid kit and ran downstairs. He was suffering a slight heart attack. And I performed CPR on him. Luckily, an ambulance came soon and he was taken to hospital. Later that day I was told by the hospital what I did helped rescue the old mans life. I was h

20、appy to hear that._There were many people who wanted to help around the old man then. Yet no one performed first aid on him as they hadnt attended a first-aid course._Here are my reasons.You can gain the knowledge, skills and confidence to act in an emergency. You never know when you might need them

21、you could be at home, at work, at school or on holiday. If you have the skills, you can act whenever youre needed._For your family, your neighbors or the broader community, having more people with first-aid skills helps build a stronger and more harmonious community.You can stay safe at work._With f

22、irst-aid knowledge you can create a safe work environment and help meet your workplaces safety requirements.Its helpful to your future career. The first-hand experience you gain through learning first aid and using your skills could help you decide if you want to pursue a career in the health profes

23、sion._A.Yet at the same time I felt a bit sad.B.I received a phone call from the hospital.C.You can be a resource for your community.D.Illness and injury can happen anywhere, anytime.E.You can take first-aid courses in your community for free.F.I think everyone should learn at least some basic first

24、-aid techniques, which can be very vital.G.It also shows your commitment to a career in the health profession when it comes to applying for jobs.第 = 2 * ROMAN II卷（非選擇題）（每題1.5分，共60分）一、閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans _(le

25、ave) the house-building business to live _more leisure life with his wife. The contractor was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a _(person) favor. The carpenter said yes, but over time _was easy to see that his heart was not in his work.When the carpe

26、nter finished the house, his employer handed the front-door key to the carpenter and said, “This is your house. . . my gift to you.” The carpenter was _(shock)! If he had only known he _(build) his own house, he would have done it all differently.So it is _us. We build our lives, a day at a time, of

27、ten _(put) less than our best into the building. Then, with a shock we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it differently. But you cannot go back. Life is a do-it-yourself project. Your attitude and the _(choose) you make today help build the “hous

28、e” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build _(wise)!二、閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 My husband received a letter a month ago from a young woman who had been his student when _ was in middle school. She wrote because she wanted to thank him for _ (have) a great influence on her life. In th

29、e letter she wrote, You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math. Before you came to teach us, I had been _ (terrible) poor at math, and had never thought that I would be interested in it. To my surprise, you magically showed me the beauty of math. I guess that was the turning poin

30、t of my attitude _ it. Gradually my interest in it began to grow. Thanks to your _ ( encourage), I made continuous progress in math and finally made up my mind _ (study) it in the university. Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center. You played _ important part. Thank you! _ a wo

31、nderful gift to a retired teacher! My husband _ (receive) many letters from his students over the years. This one was special, for it arrived at this time in his life _ he is in very poor health.三、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A reporter from Jiangsu Province went to Australia and some other_( cou

32、ntry ) with his father for a 3-month trip. His father spent most of his life_ ( work ) in the field. The son started the_ ( amaze ) trips with his father around the world because his father had cancer-a serious illness. The reporter wanted_ ( take ) his father to travel, hoping that his father can f

33、ind his younger self in his last days. They _ ( travel ) more than 13, 000 kilometers and took over 110,000 pictures on_ ( they ) trips to different countries. Well, a miracle happened during the “rebirth” trips. _their surprise, his father got better from illness and became more open-hearted. He ev

34、en taught himself to play _violin, and then_( gradual )he played it very well, _encouraged him a lot. Now he is expecting another trip to Africa. He is the most stylish dad ever.Time carves (雕刻) his face but youth flows in his blood. This is the real style.四、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 We alway

35、s enjoyed listening to music. And Im also one of those_ can listen and study at the same time. Im not very fond of jazz music, but apart_ that, I like many other types of music. Last yearI went to a pop festival. It _ (last) three days, so we decided to camp on the field _ (provide) by the concert o

36、rganizers. The weather was awful and it rained all weekend. We were _ (complete) wet and I began to wish that I had stayed at home! The organizers were making_ fortune by selling umbrellas and plastic _ (raincoat). They advised us to keep to the special paths that they had set up over the mud and ga

37、ve _ (we) plastic sheets to put over our tents. In spite of that, the music was brilliant. I particularly enjoyed some of the supporting bands I always find they perform _ (well) than the main stars. Its probably because most of the supporting bands are not well known and this is their big opportuni

38、ty _ (get) their music heard. I would really recommend anyone to go to one of these pop festivals.答案以及解析I、一、答案：1-5 GAFBE解析：1.根據(jù)空處前一句可知，作者對(duì)于媽媽 能夠和一個(gè)與她不在同一個(gè)房間的人說話感到很好奇，這吸引了作者。故G項(xiàng)“當(dāng)她離開房間的時(shí)候，我慢慢地走到電話那兒并盯著看了一會(huì)兒”符合文意，故選G項(xiàng)。2.根據(jù)空后的Later, we had mobile phones. Then came computers and smart phones. These days

39、 I can send an e-mail可知，作者闡述了隨著時(shí)間的變化，家中的通信工具也發(fā)生了改變，故A項(xiàng)“那是很久之前的事兒了”符合文意，故選A項(xiàng)。3.根據(jù)空處所在的位置可知，空處為段落主題句。根據(jù)下文可知，本段主要講述現(xiàn)在我們很少面對(duì)面交流了。F項(xiàng)“然而， 令我感到擔(dān)心的是，我們現(xiàn)在很少互相交流了”能很好地槪括段意，故選F項(xiàng)。4.根據(jù)上文可知，作者認(rèn)為不能讓科技占據(jù)我們太多的時(shí)間，摧毀我們的生活，我們應(yīng)該花時(shí)間互相見面交流。B項(xiàng)“既要在網(wǎng)上聯(lián)系也要在網(wǎng)絡(luò)之外聯(lián)系”符合文意，故選B項(xiàng)。5.空處前一句提到我們來到這個(gè)世界是為了相互關(guān)愛.相互幫助，使世界變得更美好;后一句提到當(dāng)科技不能（幫助你

40、）做到這些時(shí)，就關(guān)掉它。所以空處應(yīng)表示當(dāng)科技能夠幫助你做到這些時(shí)就使用它，故E項(xiàng)符合文意。 二、答案：FBEDC解析：1F理解判斷題根據(jù)前文A woman named Mrs Shinas owned a tiny house nearby， and she used to watch us play from her window可知一個(gè)叫Shinas夫人的女人在附近有一所小房子，她過去常常從窗口看我們玩F項(xiàng)：She rarely came out of her house and never smiled她很少走出家門，從不笑符合文意，故選F2B邏輯推理題根據(jù)后文Soon we ran o

41、ut of balls可知很快我們就沒球了B項(xiàng)：But the dog wouldnt return the ball to us但狗不肯把球還給我們符合文意，故選B3E聯(lián)系上文題根據(jù)前文It took only a few more minutes to water it， so I did it可知只花了幾分鐘的時(shí)間就給它澆水了，所以我就這樣做了E項(xiàng)：Soon I found myself watering her lawn each day很快我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己每天都在給她的草坪澆水符合文意，故選E4D文章銜接題根據(jù)前文As I sat there eating the cookie， she

42、showed me her collection of paintings可知當(dāng)我坐在那里吃餅干時(shí)，她給我看了她收藏的畫D項(xiàng)：Then she thanked me for taking care of her lawn然后她感謝我照顧她的草坪符合文意，故選D5C段落理解題根據(jù)后文She handed me the box， said thank you and smiled I realized she had a kind heart可知她把盒子遞給我，說謝謝，笑了我意識(shí)到她有一顆善良的心C項(xiàng)：Her next action even changed my opinion of her她的

43、下一步行動(dòng)甚至改變了我對(duì)她的看法符合文意，故選C三、答案：1. D2. B3. C4. G5. F解析：D 根據(jù)前一句I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.可知自己面前有兩條路,不知道該走哪一條。故D項(xiàng)符合上下文。 B 根據(jù)下一句Grass grew everywhere.可知到處都是草,說明這條路很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有被清理。故B正確。C 根據(jù)下句It wasnt nice , but I didnt want to give up.可知我最后還是選擇走這條臟的路。故C正確。G 根據(jù)前一句It wa

44、s beautiful, perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen可知這里的風(fēng)景很漂亮,接下來就應(yīng)該是描述這里的風(fēng)景,故G正確。F 根據(jù)下句Dont be afraid to choose a different path. You may get a big surprise!可知這是我從那一天的經(jīng)歷中多得到的理解,故F項(xiàng)正確。四、答案：1. A2. F3. C4. D5. G解析： 1.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)There were many people who wanted to help around the old man the

45、n當(dāng)時(shí)有許多人想幫助這位老人可知此處應(yīng)填但與此同時(shí),我感到有點(diǎn)悲傷.故選A.2.F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Here are my reasons下面是我的理由可知此處應(yīng)填我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些基本的急救技術(shù),這是非常重要的.故選F.3.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)For your family, your neighbors or the broader community, having more people with first-aid skills helps build a stronger and more harmonious community.對(duì)于你的家庭,你的鄰居或更廣泛的社區(qū),擁有

46、更多的急救技能的人有助于建立一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大、更和諧的社區(qū).可知此處應(yīng)填你可以成為你社區(qū)的資源.故選C.4.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)With first-aid knowledge you can create a safe work environment and help meet your workplaces safety requirements有了急救知識(shí),你就可以創(chuàng)造一個(gè)安全的工作環(huán)境,并幫助你滿足工作場(chǎng)所的安全要求可知此處應(yīng)填疾病和傷害隨時(shí)隨地都可能發(fā)生.故選D.5.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)The first-hand experience you gain through learning

47、 first aid and using your skills could help you decide if you want to pursue a career in the health profession.通過學(xué)習(xí)急救和使用技能獲得的第一手經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以幫助你決定是否想從事健康職業(yè)可知此處應(yīng)填這也顯示了你在申請(qǐng)工作時(shí)對(duì)健康職業(yè)的承諾.故選G.II、一、答案：1. to leave2. a3. personal4. it5. shocked6. was building7. with8. putting9. choices10. wisely解析：1 to leave考查固定短語tel

48、l sb to do sth是固定短語告訴某人做某事，所以填to leave2 a考查固定短語live alife是固定短語過著樣的生活，所以填a3 personal 考查形容詞此處用形容詞做定語修飾名詞favor，personal是形容詞私人的，個(gè)人的，所以聽personal4 it考查代詞此處是用代詞做形式主語，真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式to see ， 所以填it5 shocked考查形容詞此處是用形容詞做表語，shocked是形容詞感到震驚的，所以填shocked6 was building考查時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)句意如果他知道他是在給自己建房子，他會(huì)做得完全不同，所以應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)故填was bu

49、ilding7 with考查固定句型 so it is with sb是固定句型也一樣，所以填with8 putting考查非謂語主句的主語we與put之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語，所以填putting9 choices考查名詞make choices是固定短語做選擇，所以填choice10 wisely考查副詞此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞buildwisely是副詞英名地，明智地，所以填wisely二、答案：1. she2. having3. terribly4. towards/to5. encouragement6. to study7. an8. What9. has receiv

50、ed10. when解析： 作者的丈夫病重時(shí)意外收到一封學(xué)生的感謝信,這對(duì)于一個(gè)退休且病重的老師來說無疑是很好的禮物。1.she考査代詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者的丈夫曾經(jīng)是這位年輕女士的中學(xué)老師,故用she指代這位年輕女士。2. having考査非謂語動(dòng)詞。句中for為介詞,介詞后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。3. terribly考査副詞。句中poor為形容詞,形容詞應(yīng)用副詞來修飾,故填terribly。4. towards/to 考查固定搭配。名詞attitude常與介詞to或towards 連用,表示對(duì)的態(tài)度。5. encouragement考查名詞。句中your為物主代詞,物主代詞后應(yīng)接名詞,故填encouragement。6. to study 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。make up ones mind to do sth.是固定