高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)：名詞性從句(共55張)課件

1、名詞性從句review:名詞性從句review:一、分類(lèi)名詞性從句主語(yǔ)從句 表語(yǔ)從句 賓語(yǔ)從句 同位語(yǔ)從句 一、分類(lèi)名詞性從句主語(yǔ)從句 表語(yǔ)從句 賓語(yǔ)從句 同位語(yǔ)從句 二、常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)詞：無(wú)意義無(wú)地位：有意義無(wú)地位：有意義有地位:thatwhether ifwho whom whosewhat which when where why how-ever二、常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)詞：無(wú)意義無(wú)地位：thatwhether i三、語(yǔ)序在名詞性從句中一律用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，即使從句表達(dá)的是疑問(wèn)含義。 The problem is what he has done to the little boy. 問(wèn)題是他對(duì)那個(gè)小男孩做

2、了些什么。 三、語(yǔ)序The problem is what he hassome difficulties in None clauses:some difficulties in None clau 1. _ he said it at the meeting made us angry . _ he said at the meeting made us angry. He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. Im not sure of _.2. _ is a fact that English is being accepted

3、 as an international language. 3. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who What That whichIt C Fill in the blanks or choose the best answer: 1. _ he said it at the mee4. Ill keep the promise _ I made two years ago. I make a promise _I w

4、ill write to you as soon as I get to Beijing.5. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. 6. I insist that she _(do) her work alone. should doWhether thatthat4. Ill keep the promise _名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what what 與which 2.it在名詞性從句中的用法 3. what與whatever、 what與no matter what 4.同位語(yǔ)從句和定從的區(qū)別 5. if與w

5、hether whether與that 6.虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what難點(diǎn)1：thatwhatwhich A: 連接詞： that 與 what 的區(qū)別that 起連接作用，在從句中不充當(dāng)成分,無(wú)意義.what 連接作用， 在從句中作成分, 充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等。B : what與which的區(qū)別what (什么) which ( 表選擇, 哪一個(gè)） 難點(diǎn)1：thatwhatwhich A: 連接詞： th1._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D.Whether2.

6、 A modern city has been set up in _was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. whereA. C. Have a try1._ you dont like him is n4. After five hours drive, _they reached was the place theyd been dreaming of. A. what B. which C. that D. where3. I read about it in some book or other, does

7、it matter _ it was? A. what B. which C. that D. whereBA4. After five hours drive, _名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what what 與which 2.it在名詞性從句中的用法 3. what與whatever、 what與no matter what 4.同位語(yǔ)從句和定從的區(qū)別 5. if與whether whether與that 6.虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與whata. It + be +形容詞+ that-從句It is certain/likely /obvious that是肯

8、定的/很可能/很明顯b. It + be + -ed 分詞+ that-從句It is believed /known/said/ reported that人們相信/眾所周知/據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道It has been decided that已決定 c. It + be +名詞+ that-從句It is common knowledge /a surprise /a fact that 是常識(shí)/ 令人驚奇的是/ 事實(shí)是d. It +不及物動(dòng)詞+ that-分句It appears /seems/happens/ occurred to me that似乎/碰巧/我突然想起 A: it 作形式主語(yǔ)

9、難點(diǎn) 2 ：it的用法a. It + be +形容詞+ that-從句b. It B: it 作形式賓語(yǔ)的幾種搭配關(guān)系(1) make /find/ feel / consider / think it + adj / n + that depend on it that take it for granted that See to it that(2) like/dislike/love/hate /appreciate+it +if when從句B: it 作形式賓語(yǔ)的幾種搭配關(guān)系(1) make 1. It is known to all_ Taiwan is only part of

10、 China.A. as B. that C. if D. for2. _is known to all, Taiwan is only part of China. A. As B. That C. Which D. What 3. It was on Sunday _ I met him. A. that B.when C. what D.which Attention:ABA 1. It is known to all_ Tai名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what what 與which 2.it在名詞性從句中的用法 3. what與whatever、 what與no matter

11、 what 4.同位語(yǔ)從句和定從的區(qū)別 5. if與whether whether與that 6.虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what whatever what whatever no matter what難點(diǎn)3. what, whatever/no matter what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不含有疑問(wèn)意義，相當(dāng)于名詞后加一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句都含有疑問(wèn)意義。既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,又可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句只引導(dǎo)讓步狀叢句 whatever 難點(diǎn)3. what, whateve 1._ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth

12、 praising. A.Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever2. - Could you do me a favor? - It depends on it is. A. whichB. whichever C.what D. whateverDC.Have a try 1._ has helped to save t3. _ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.No matter what B. No wonder C. Though D. Howev

13、er4. Eat_ cake you like and leave the others for_ comes in late.A. any; who B. every; whoever C. whichever; whoever D. either; whoever D C 3. _ difficult the task may名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what what 與which 2.it在名詞性從句中的用法 3. what與whatever、 what與no matter what 4.同位語(yǔ)從句和定從的區(qū)別 5. if與whether whether與that 6.虛擬語(yǔ)氣

14、問(wèn)題名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what難點(diǎn)4： 同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別定語(yǔ)從句：對(duì)先行詞起修飾限制作用同位語(yǔ)從句: 用以說(shuō)明或闡述前面的名詞的內(nèi)容.常跟在名詞fact, news, idea,answer, information, suggestion等后面, 難點(diǎn)4： 同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別定語(yǔ)從句：對(duì)先行詞起修飾.1. The suggestion that he should not go there is of great value.2. The suggestion that he made is of great value.3. I still remembe

15、r the day when I first came to Dazhou.4. I have no idea when he will be back.同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句5. The news that we know from her excited all of us .6. The news that she passed the exam excited her parents .同位語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句Have a try辨別定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句.1. The suggestion that he sho名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what what 與which

16、 2.it在名詞性從句中的用法 3. what與whatever、 what與no matter what 4.同位語(yǔ)從句和定從的區(qū)別 5. if與whether whether與that 6.虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與whata.主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從 句、 介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句只能whetherb.后面緊跟 or not 時(shí), 用whetherc. whether可以直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式連用，構(gòu)成whether to do難點(diǎn)5. if whetherthat 動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中可以用whether 或if.只whether 不if的情況：A : if or wheth

17、er?B : whether or that? a.主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從 句、難點(diǎn)5. if wh用if 或whether 填空1. I dont know _Ill be free tomorrow.2. I didnt know _to laugh or to cry.3. The question is _ this book is worth writing.4. It depends on _ we will have enough money.5. _ they can do it matters little to us.6. The question _hell att

18、end the meeting is important.whether / ifwhetherwhetherWhetherwhetherwhether用if 或whether 填空1. I dont know1. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for 2. What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. wh

19、ether D. whyBCB : whether or that? Have a try1. It worried her a bit _名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what what 與which 2.it在名詞性從句中的用法 3. what與whatever、 what與no matter what 4.同位語(yǔ)從句和定從的區(qū)別 5. if與whether whether與that 6.虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題名詞性從句難點(diǎn)透析 1.that與what難點(diǎn)6:虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題order，suggest（建議），demand，request，advise，insist(堅(jiān)持應(yīng)該)等詞用在主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)

20、從句中時(shí)用should +動(dòng)原 虛擬語(yǔ)氣。should 常省略。 Order, suggestion, demand, advice 等詞用于表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中時(shí)用should +動(dòng)原 虛擬語(yǔ)氣。should 常省略。 3.主語(yǔ)從句中含有下列形容詞構(gòu)成It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that.+(should) +動(dòng)原 難點(diǎn)6:虛擬語(yǔ)氣問(wèn)題order，suggest（建議），de1. His suggestion was that we_another meeting to discuss the question.

21、A hold B would hold C held D holding 2. The smile on his face suggested that he _the examination. A. should pass B. pass C. has passed D. had passed DAHave a try1. His suggestion was that we_3. The order that _ from the Chairman that we _ the case _ e; should look into; should arrive came; look into

22、; arrived come; look into; should arrive came; looked into; arrive4. It is necessary that a college student _ a foreign language. A. masters B. should master C. mastered D. will masterBB3. The order that _ from thExercises：Exercises：1. _made the school proud was _more than 90%of the students had bee

23、n admitted to key universities . A What / because B What / that C That / what D That / because2._she could not understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons . A What / why B That / what C What / because D Why / that BABA3. He is absent from school . It is _ he is seriously

24、 ill. A. why B. because C. that D. the reasonB4 _has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising . A Who B The one C Anyone D WhoeverD3. He is absent from school . 5. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities . A that B how C where D wh

25、at A6. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A. There, that B. It, that C. There, whether D. It, which AA6. _ is no possibility _ 7 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week . - Is that _you had a few days off ? A why B when C what D where 8 Are you still thinking about

26、yesterdays game?- Oh ,thats _. A what makes me feel excited B whatever I feel excited about C how I feel about it D when I feel excited AA7 I drove to Zhuhai for the 9. When you answer questions in a job interview ,please remember the golden rule :Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants . A what B

27、 which C when D that 10. We made the suggestion that he _ his work . A continues B continue C continued D had continued AB9. When you answer questions i11There will be a special price for _ buys things in large number here.who B. whom C. whoever D. Whomever12. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had

28、 failed to win the game .why B. what C. who D. that C A 11There will be a special pric13.The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever14.Many newspaper printed the governors statement _ would support a tax cut. A. and he B. was that he C whi

29、ch he D that he D C 13.The poor young man is readyThank youThank youGood byeGood bye1. Can you make sure _ the gold rings? A. where she had put B. where had she put C. where she has put D. where has she put2.The reason that has been such a success _ he never gives up. A. is B. is because C. is that

30、D. is what3. _ breaks the law should be punished.A Whoever b. No matter who c. anyone. d. who 1. Can you make sure _ the g4. That is _ I had to take the risk of being washed away. A. why B. reason why C. how D. what5. Do _ you think is right _ difficulties you may have. A. what ;however B. that ;wha

31、tever C. whatever ; whoever D. what; whatever6.The workers considered it important _ the boss would agree to give them a rise. A. whether B. how C. where D. which 4. That is _ I had to take t7. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what

32、D. whether8. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree. A. why B. where C. what D. how9. Difficulty lies _ we have no money. A. that B. in that C. in the fact D. in the fact that10. I dont think the question of _ they are old or young is important. A. which B. whether C.

33、 how D. why7. Along with the letter was h11. It makes no difference _ you will go today or tomorrow. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 12. _ should be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should11. It makes no

34、difference _13. The news _ Lincoln was murdered filled the American peoples hearts with deep sorrow. A. which B. when C. that D. how 14. _ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter15. I dont trust his promise _ he will buy me a new car. A. which B.

35、 what C. when D. that 13. The news _ Lincoln was 16. She received the message _ he would come by plane. A. that B. which C. what D. when17. Energy is _ makes things work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that18.Our city has changed a lot ,and now it is quite different from _ a few years ago. A. w

36、hat it used to be B. that it used to be C.which it used to be D. what was it16. She received the message _19. We all know the truth _ there are air ,water and sunlight,there are living things. A. wherever B. where C. that D. that wherever20.The true value of life is not in _ , but_. A. how you get ;

37、that you give B.which you get;what you give C.what you get ;what you give D. what do you get ;what do you give21._ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It19. We all know the truth _ 1. We shouldnt have spent our money testing so many peop

38、le, most of _ are healthy.A.that B.which C.what D.whom 2.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make_ it is.A.what B.that C.how D. whereHomeworkDA1. We shouldnt have spent our3. His movie won several awards at the film festival ,_ was beyond his wildest d

39、ream. A.which B. that C.where D.it 4. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this B. that C. it D. theseAC3. His movie won several award5. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.A. where B. what C. when D. why6. _ be sent to work there.Who do you th

40、ink who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom shouldCB5. Why not try your luck downt7.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _they can learn simple games and songs.A. then B. there C. while D.where 8._matters most in learning English is enough practice.A.