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1、四川省眉山市王場中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The Town Hall _in the 1880s was the most distinguished building at that time. A. completed B. having been completed C. to be completed D. being completed參考答案:A2. _ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. If B. Whether C. Even if D. No matter when
2、參考答案:B3. Why did you give up the job in Australia?Because I dont want to stay far away from my family You know, my family means to meA nothing B everything C affected D something參考答案:B4. 22Did Mary finish writing the report?Im not sure, but she it last night. Awrote Bwas writing Chas written Dhas wr
3、itten參考答案:B5. The statement of One Foundation helps you _ where your money is going.A. keep track of B. put up with C. come up with D. fit in with參考答案:A略6. He flew to Paris two hours ago, he would stay for three days.A. thereB. whichC. whenD. where參考答案:D7. we move the picture over there? Do you thin
4、k itll look better? AWhat about BHow farCWhat if DHow come參考答案:C 8. - Why have you come to work on foot today? - Well, my bike _ and I hate taking a crowded bus. A. has been repairedB. is repairing C. will be repairedD. is being repaired 參考答案:D9. My wife tries her best to do everything for our child
5、ren.Thats exactly_ she is mistakenAhow Bwhen Cwhere Dwhat參考答案:C10. Its not as _ as yesterday, so there are _ children playing with their parents in the Peoples Square. A. warm; fewer B. warm; less C. warmer; fewer D. warmer; less 參考答案:A11. After college, he was employed in a middle school and there
6、ever since.A. would worked B. had worked C. worked D. has worked參考答案:D考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他在一所中學(xué)工作,從那以后就一直在那里工作。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“ever since”(自從, 從那時到現(xiàn)在)可知,本句要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D項。12. The two naughty boys were quiet when eating, and they were accustomed to _ at meals.A. talk B. talking C. not to talk D. not talking參考答案
7、:5D試題分析:句意:兩個淘氣的孩子吃飯的時候很安靜,他們習(xí)慣于吃飯的時候不說話。這里be accustomed to doing,其否定形式是be accustomed not to doing,根據(jù)句意故選D??键c:考查非謂語動詞的用法。點評:本題難度適中。不容置疑,高考將繼續(xù)加強對非謂語動詞的考查,試題的特征將繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)出“情景化”和“設(shè)問角度的多樣化”的趨勢,但試題的難度將會有所控制。即學(xué)即練: I feel upset,for there are so many troublesome problems _.A. remaining to settle B. remained to s
8、ettleC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled解析:C。考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,修飾problems,意為:我很失望,因為有這么多的麻煩事要解決?!窘馕觥柯?3. -It is believed that patience is what it take to reach your dream. -I cant agree more._.A. Every dog has its day B. Two heads are better than oneC. Rome was not built in a day D. A good
9、beginning makes a good ending 參考答案:C14. - Did you regret having left your well-paid job?- Why should I? I _ as much, but I enjoy my present one more.A. didnt earn B. dont earn C. hadnt earned D. havent earned參考答案:B15. If you go there by _train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure
10、 you get _fast one.A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. the ; / 參考答案:B16. 27Understanding the cultural habits of another country, especially _ containing many different subcultures like the USA, is a difficult thing Awhich Bthat Cone Dthose參考答案:C略二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華,你的外教Mr. Pick回國前向你推薦了American School Life網(wǎng)站,
11、希望你借此提高英語水平。請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件,告訴他你的收獲,要點如下:1. 表達思念;2. 上網(wǎng)收獲;3. 表示感激。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右; 2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,以使行文連貫; 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mr. Pick,_ Yours,Li Hua參考答案:Dear Mr. Pick,Its a fairly long time since you left our school. I miss you very much. Is everything going well?The website youve recommended to me i
12、s very beneficial to my English study. It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. Now I has become more interested in English. Besides, Ive made many new friends and we communicate a lot about school life, cultures, science, and so on. Now I can express myself
13、 much better than ever.Thanks to your kindness and consideration, Ive made rapid progress in English study. I owe all my achievements to you. Im looking forward to more advice from you!Yours,Li Hua【亮點說明】本文是一篇電子郵件,文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),語言簡練,布局合理,句中使用高級句子。Its a fairly long time since you left our school. Since引導(dǎo)時間狀語
14、從句;It has abundant reading materials that I need most, greatly broadening my horizon. It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的主語從句;Now I can express myself much better than ever.句中運用比較級;另外,Thanks to,made rapid progress,looking forward to的運用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. It has been known that the octopus has many special skills, such
15、 as using hard shells for mobile homes and protection, disabling their suckers, plotting escapes, and even predicting World Cup soccer game outcomes. Cant we say it is a mysterious creature?While all these talents are impressive, they pale compared to its ability to “disappear” from plain sight. Res
16、earchers have long known that this is possible because of the presence of the organs under their skin, which expand or contract to produce a series of color1 s, patterns and even skin textures in just milliseconds.Scientists had always believed that such a reaction was directed by a signal from the
17、octopuss large, human-like eyes or brain. But a recent report published in the Journal of Experimental Biology by researchers from the University of California at Santa Barbara, indicate that the animal does not have to wait for a signal from its eyes or brain. It can “see” the light with its skin!U
18、CSB doctoral student Desmond and Professor Todd said they have seen reports about octopus skin changing color1 s in response to light with no signal from the eye or brain. However, there had been no follow-up to find out why this was the case and the two decided to see what they could uncover.They b
19、egan by taking skin samples from a couple of California octopuses and exposing them to color1 s, ranging from violent to orange and found that their skin is equipped with the same light-sensitive protein as is found in the cells in the retina of the eyes. Thanks to these proteins, the octopus can “s
20、ee” the light and react without having to wait for a signal from the eyes or brain, thus enabling it to begin the escape process.Another research by University of Maryland researchers discovered that cuttlefish and squid share the same talent. Thanks to these findings researchers now know that their
21、 skin color1 can be controlled by both. What is still not clear is how the two come together to manage the whole process. The doctoral student plans to get to the bottom of the mystery. 32. Which of the octopuss skills impresses people most according to the passage?A. Their ability to escape from th
22、e sight of their enemy.B. Their large human-like eyes and brainsC. Their shells that can move and make predictions. D. Their ability to use shells as their houses.33. What does UCSB research find?A. Skin sample can be taken from California octopuses.B. Octopuses have protein similar to cuttlefishess
23、. C. Octopuses can “see” things by using its skin.D. The skin of octopuses expands to disable an attacker.34. What does the underlined word “both” (in the last paragraph) refer to?A. Signals from the brain and the proteins under their skin.B. The two research teams in UCSB and UM. C. The cells in th
24、e retina of the eyes and their good eyesight.D. Cuttlefish and squid.35. What is the next aim of Desmond on octopuses?A. Whether octopuses and cuttlefish have the same ancestor. B. How the signals from their brain work with the proteins.C. When the two teams will cooperate on their research.D. What
25、octopuses will do to disable their enemies.參考答案:32-35.ACAB32細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段首句“While all these talents are impressive, they pale compared to its ability to “disappear” from plain sight.”可知,盡管章魚的這些才能令人印象深刻,但與它能從一般動物的視線中逃脫的本領(lǐng)相比,這些才能就遜色了,故選A項。33細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段內(nèi)容“They began byand found that their skin is equipped with the same light-sensitive protein as is found in the cells in the retina of the eyes. Thanks to these proteins, the octopus can “see”
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