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1、四川省眉山市虞丞中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I really enjoy listening to music _ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A. because B. beforeC. unless D. until參考答案:A試題分析:題目考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:我非常喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè),因?yàn)樗茏屛曳潘桑刮也蝗ハ肫渌氖虑?。前后是因果關(guān)系,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查狀語(yǔ)從句【名師點(diǎn)睛】從屬連詞的用法1. 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞(1) 表示“當(dāng)時(shí)候”或“每當(dāng)”的時(shí)間連詞。主
2、要有when, while, as, whenever。例如:Dont talk while youre eating. He came just as I was leaving. (2) 表示“在之前(或之后)”的時(shí)間連詞。主要的有before, after。例如:Try to finish your work before you leave. (3) 表示“自從”或“直到”的時(shí)間連詞。主要的有since, until, till。例如:Shes been playing tennis since she was eight. Never trouble trouble till tro
3、uble troubles you. (4) 表示“一就”的時(shí)間連詞。主要的有as soon as, the moment, the minute, the second, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly, once, no soonerthan, hardlywhen等。例如:Ill let you know as soon as I hear from her. (5) 表示“上次”“下次”“每次”等的時(shí)間連詞。主要的有every time(每次),each time(每次),(the) next time(下次),any tim
4、e(隨時(shí)),(the) last time(上次),the first time(第一次)。例如:Ill tell him about it (the) next time I see him.注意:every time, each time, any time前不用冠詞,(the) next time, (the) last time中的冠詞可以省略,而the first time中的冠詞通常不能省略。2. 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。這類(lèi)連詞主要有if, unless, as/so long as, in case等。例如:Do you mind if I open the window?
5、注意:在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)意義,而不能直接使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。不過(guò),有時(shí)表示條件的 if之后可能用 will,但那不是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。而是表示意愿或委婉的請(qǐng)求(will為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)。例如:If you will sit down for a few moments, Ill tell the manager youre here. 3. 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要有because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that), considering (that) 等。例如:He distrusted me because I was new.【
6、此處有視頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】2. Whatever they end up doing, they _themselves a great deal. A. will be teaching B. will have taught C. are teaching D. will be taught參考答案:A略3. Tom said he would _ be friends with Jack. A. no longerB. no moreC. any longerD. any more參考答案:A4. The shop is reported to _ last night in the l
7、ocal newspaper.A. break into B. be broken intoC. have broken into D. have been broken into參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙報(bào)道,這家商店昨晚被破門(mén)而入。shop與break into之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而且根據(jù)is判斷動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成并對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故D項(xiàng)正確。5. A meeting was held yesterday _ the hero who lost his life for saving the drowning girl.A. in search o
8、f B. in memory of C. in place of D. in favor of參考答案:B考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in search of尋找,搜尋;in memory of為紀(jì)念;in place of代替;in favor of支持,贊成。句意“昨天開(kāi)了個(gè)會(huì),以紀(jì)念為了救這個(gè)溺水的女孩兒而失去生命的英雄?!惫蚀鸢笧锽。6. The little boy, out of curiosity, _ the toy to see how it worked, but couldnt put it together.A. took apart B. broken down C. burs
9、t into D. knocked off 參考答案:A7. I will go shopping right now, but you _ with me.A. need not to goB. do not need goC. need go notD. need not go 參考答案:D8. -Will you attend tomorrows meeting? - No, I am invited ,I will not go there.A, even though B, if C, unless D,because 參考答案:A9. The police are offering
10、 a big _ for information about the robbery. A. award B. prize C. reward D. money 參考答案:C8. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss.A. suffer B. suffer from C. suffering D. suffering from參考答案:A略11. Did you have _fun with your schoolmates last weekend? Yes. We had _wonderful time indeed.A. the,
11、 / B ./ , / C .a , a D. /, a參考答案:D略12. I find painting and listening to music .A.relaxing B.are relaxing C.relaxed D.are relaxed參考答案:A13. We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided to_ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after參考答案:A14. The compu
12、ter, help we human beings have stepped into the information age, should be regarded as one of the most important inventions in the 20th century. A. which B. whose C. with its D. with whose 參考答案:D15. Nowhere else in the world_ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong. A. a tourist can find B. can a touris
13、t find C. a tourist will find D. a tourist has found 參考答案:B略二、 完型填空16. One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a 36 bill. He asked, Who would like this $20 bill” Hands were 37 . Then he said, I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this. He bega
14、n to crumple(弄皺)the 38 . He then asked the audience(觀眾), 39 still wants it? Still the hands went 40 in the air. What 41 I do this? He asked, and he 42 it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 43 it up. Now the bill was 44 and crumpled. Now who still wants it? Still the hands went up. My frien
15、ds,” He continued, “You have all 45 a good lesson. No matter 46 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 47 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 48 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 49 wrong decisions, or we may 50 with something
16、 we do not 51 .When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are 52 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 53 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Dont forget the worth of a thing does not depend on
17、 its outside 54 , but on its inner value. This is the 55 of life.36. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar.37. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held38. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger39. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You40. A. up B. down C. above D. below41. A. should B. can C
18、. if D. whether42. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put43. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked44. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty45. A. gave B. learned C. have D. take46. A. that B. how C. what D. why47. A. value B. price C. effect D. part48. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives49. A. do B. make
19、C. give D. take50. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get51. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect52. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless53. A. from B. in C. about D. at54. A. beauty B. face C. looks D. impression55. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story參考答案:DCACA; CBDDB; CADBA; DABCB;三、 閱讀理解17. 短文填詞(共10小題
20、;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫(xiě)正確。The weekend is coming again! And I will be as busy as a bee. Saturday morning, I have to rush to my 76. _math class. After it is f , I will have a dance class.77. _I like dancing it gives me a chanc
21、e to shape78. _my body and keep me h . Ill pay a visit to my79. _ (外婆) on Sunday. Im quite looking forward 80. _to s her! We havent met each other for a long time81. _and Im sure we will have a good time t ! On Sunday82. _night, I will watch my (最喜愛(ài)的)TV program “Happy 83. _Camp”. I find really inter
22、esting. It always makes me 84. _laugh out loud. Besides, a lot of stars (出現(xiàn)) in it.85. _參考答案:76.On 77. finished 78. because 79.healthy 80. grandma/grandmother 81. seeing 82. together 83. favorite/favourite 84. it 85. appear18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。If you will be cycling, you will need
23、to know what these traffic signs and signals mean.A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(道). If there is a bike lane, you are required to use it. If there is not a bike lane, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.When the signal light turns green
24、, cars go. When you cross the street at a signal light, you should wait for the walk signal. Be sure to look carefully to the left, right and left again, before crossing the street.When the signal light turns yellow, car drivers should slow down and prepare to stop. You should not cross if the light
25、 is yellow. The light is about to turn red, and cars will enter the intersection(十字路口).This signal is the WALK sign. It has a picture of a person walking instead of using the word WALK.This signal is the DONT WALK sign. It is part of the signal with the picture of a person walking. This is a picture
26、 of a red hand, meaning you should stop. You should wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at STOP signs.A yield sign means to slow down and be ready to stop. If there are pedestrians(行人)or vehicles in or nearing the intersection, you must stop. If there is no traffic in or nearing the intersection and it is safe, you may go through.This sign means you are coming to a crosswalk. Car drivers and bikers must stop to allow people in the crosswalk to cross the street.64The passag
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