四川省綿陽(yáng)市三臺(tái)縣金石中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、四川省綿陽(yáng)市三臺(tái)縣金石中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical參考答案：D2. Hundreds of people had to be _ because the stadium was so full that it couldnt even admit one drop in.A. looked into B. turned away C. picked up D. sent for參考答

2、案：B3. The girl _on the ground _to me that she had _the book on the shelf.A. lying; lay; laid B. lay; lied; laid C. lying; lied; laid D. lie; lied; lay參考答案：C4. , we could not have finished the work on time.A. If they do not help us B. Was it not for their helpC. Should they offer to help us D. But fo

3、r their help參考答案：D5. Although he has become wealthy, Mr. Wood remains he used to be, modest and friendly.A. which B. where C. what D. that參考答案：C6. This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we _ to Shanghai Disneyland.A. go B. had goneC. would go D. went參考答

4、案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：這個(gè)寒假，我的家人要去參觀長(zhǎng)城，但是我寧愿去上海迪士尼樂園。would rather后接句子時(shí)，用一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】wouldrather后接句子時(shí)，句子謂語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，具體用法為：1一般過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?.用過去完成時(shí)表過去的愿望。本題考查wouldrather的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)前句This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall可以判斷是表示將來的愿望，可知用一般過去時(shí)，從而得出答案。7. After studying in a

5、 famous medical college in Beijing for five years, Mary _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up參考答案：C8. Perseverance is a kind of qualityand thats _ it takes to do anything well.A. what B. that C. which D. why參考答案：A9. 參考答案：D略10. The demand for cell phone

6、s is on the rise. _, the sales of fixed line phones are falling.A. Somewhat B. Anyhow C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise參考答案：C11. The water was left running all night long. Yes. It seemed that John _. He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamed B. was to blameC. had been blamed D. should be bla

7、med 參考答案：B12. When John was arrested for drunken driving, he expected to lose his driving license, but he was _ with a fine.Alet throughBlet downClet offDlet out參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)約翰因?yàn)樽眈{被逮捕的時(shí)候，他以為會(huì)失去他的駕駛證，但是他只是被罰款，然后放掉了。let off此處意思是“放走，免受懲罰”。13. （2018 北京）Ordinary soap, _ correctly, can deal with bacteria eff

8、ectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：如果正確使用的話，普通的肥皂可以有效地處理細(xì)菌。Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_ correctly是條件狀語(yǔ)，修飾ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞，A選項(xiàng)正確。點(diǎn)睛：過去分詞所表示的一個(gè)含義就是“被動(dòng)”。14. Shall I open the window to let in some fresh air?_ Its really hot in

9、here.A. What a pity. B. Sure, go ahead. C. Why not? D. Its up to you.參考答案：B試題分析：句意：-我可以將門打開讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來嗎？-_.這里真的很熱。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A. What a pity.真遺憾，B. Sure, go ahead.當(dāng)然，請(qǐng)便， C. Why not?好啊， D. Its up to you.由你決定，首先要回答Shall I？的問題，然后表示同意。所以選B。15. Because of the heavy snowstorm, we have to put off the visit to t

10、he painting exhibition _ in the nearby city until tomorrow. A. to hold B. having been held C. holding D. being held 參考答案：D略16. She should not have done that sort of thing.Whatever she did was reasonable, _ to what you had done. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your lessons.Acompared

11、; doing Bcomparing; doingCcompared; do Dcomparing; do參考答案：答案：A句意：“她不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。”“與你所做的相比，她所做的任何事情都是合情合理的，再說，這也不關(guān)你的事，趕緊做你的功課吧?！眂ompare與主語(yǔ)whatever she did是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用compared；get down to后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇100詞左右的說明文，標(biāo)題為 “Australia” 。1)、澳大利亞位于太平洋的西側(cè)，面積760萬(wàn)平方公里。2)、人口稀少，只有1，000多萬(wàn)，多數(shù)集中在東部沿海地區(qū)。3)、首都堪

12、培拉（Canberra）風(fēng)景秀麗。4)、悉尼（Sydney）是澳大利亞最大城市。有許多名勝，其中悉尼歌劇院（Opera House）聞名于世。2000年奧運(yùn)會(huì)就是在悉尼舉行的。參考答案：Australia lies on the west coast of the Pacific. It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers. Although Australia is so large a country, it has a small population of over 10 million. And most of the pe

13、ople live in the East Part by the sea.Australia is an attractive place. Canberra is the capital, which has very charming scenery. But it is not the largest city in Australia. In fact, Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest. The Opera House is well known all over t

14、he world. And the 24th Olympic Games were held in Sydney in 2000. In a word, if you want to travel abroad，Australia is a right place.三、 閱讀理解18. This is an example of one of the ways in which many of us spend enormous amounts of energy trying to deny the undeniable and universal fact that we are all

15、ultimately responsible for our own choices and our own lives. How much easier would we make it for ourselves if we could accept this fact rather than resist it? But how can we embrace the truth, that we are living the lives we choose to live, that we are enjoying or suffering the consequences(結(jié)果) of

16、 our own choices, and that blaming others for our problems and shortcomings is nothing more than a comfortable fantasy? We must acknowledge the truth of our lives, however unpleasant this may be. If we are overweight, in a bad relationship, in a dead end, we need to accept that this is where we are,

17、 at this moment in time. Imagine that woman decided that she was unhappy with the extra pounds shed gained after many years of eating fast food on a regular basis. Imagine that this woman took the time to really understand and accept that she and no one else was responsible for her eating choices. H

18、aving acknowledged this fact, she then decides to make the changes in her lifestyle to become the healthier, slimmer person she wants to be.60. What would be the best title for the passage? ABe responsible for Our Own Choices. BOvercome the Challenges in Our Life. CAcknowledge the Truth Rather than

19、Deny It. DMore than a Comfortable Fantasy.61. Why is the woman mentioned twice in the passage? A. To show the right way of dealing with weight problems. B. To describe a familiar scenario in life. C. To give support to the authors viewpoint. D. To compare the consequences of different choices.62. What can we learn from the first paragraph