四川省綿陽市江油長城實驗中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

1、四川省綿陽市江油長城實驗中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The need to do what majority of us are doing forces us to take up activities which we _ otherwise.A. wont B. wouldnt C. should D. might參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：做我們大多數(shù)正在做的事情的必要性迫使我們做一些我們不愿做的事情。通過分析句子，該句主句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，陳述客觀情況，而不愿做的事情是之前的，因而用一般過去時，故B切題。2. _ all of you are top stu

2、dents, only one will be chosen for the coming competition.A. While B. Since C. If D. As參考答案：A3. _ that the door is locked before you leave the room.A. Making sure B. Make sureC. Be sure D. To make sure參考答案：B考查make sure that句型，表示“確保；確定；務(wù)必”。4. Chinas largest cloud computing base, the Shuguang Cloud Co

3、mputing Industrial Base, _ formally in Nanjing for five months. A. has been settled B. were settled C. had been settled D. is settling 參考答案：A5. There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones lateron.A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not having b

4、een treated參考答案：A6. Mary joined the local drama club but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. fit in B. adapt to C. agree on D. settle in參考答案：A7. Its nearly four years since I worked in that farm. I _ a band with other fellows.A. operatedB. had been operatingC. was operatingD. am operating參考答案：D試題分析：考查時態(tài)

5、。句意：自從我不在農(nóng)場上班已經(jīng)有五年了，我現(xiàn)在正和其他伙伴經(jīng)營一個樂隊。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選D?？键c：考查時態(tài)8. Li Hua, do you know the final exam is drawing near? Time is limited, so I cant have you _ time like this. A. wasteB. to wasteC. wasting D. wasted參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：李華，你知道期末考試臨近了嗎？ 時間有限，我不能容忍你像這樣浪費時間?！癶ave sb. doing sth.”可表示“表示容忍或允許某人做某事(用

6、于否定句，尤與 wont, cant連用)”。故C選項正確。9. This medicine will _ him of his cough,which makes his family happy.A. recover B. cure C. treat D. heal 參考答案：B10. I believe that human cloning is wrong. If we toy with nature, we will have to deal with the _. A. concepts B. conflicts C. consequences D. credits參考答案：C11

7、. It is often said that _teachers have _very simple life.A. 不填；不填 B. the; a C. 不填；a D. the; 不填參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意:人們常說老師過著非常簡單的生活。teachers是泛指老師們，不加任何限定詞；life表示某種生活時，在前面加上限定詞a，指一種簡單的生活。故選C。12. So seriously_ in the accident that he was sent to hospital at once. A. he was wounded B. was he hurt C. he did inj

8、ure D. did he hurt參考答案：B13. Never in my wildest dreams _ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.A. I thought the chance would B. I thought would the chanceC. did I think the chance would D. did I think would the chance參考答案：C14. Music should be taught ro

9、utinely in schools because of the benefits_can have on the development of the brains of young children. A. which B. that C. it D. one參考答案：C略15. The factory _ well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which參考答案：C略二、 完型填空16. When Thomas Moore, 11, stepped up to the

10、plate (棒球比賽中的本壘板) at Oriole Park at Camden Yard in Baltimore, the crowd went wild. It was the biggest applause（掌聲） the park had ever heard for a _16_ baseball player.“ I was very _17_. I didnt know that was going to happen,” says Moore.What happened was that the Baltimore Orioles (金鶯隊) and their fan

11、s were recognizing Moore_18_ a hero for something he did that nobody in the city ever _19_. After seeing a picture of a young cancer _20_ on social media, Moore let his hair grow for two and a half years. Then he donated his hair and helped provide wigs (假發(fā)) for three kids _21_ cancer through having

12、 chemotherapy.This _22_boy had no idea what was waiting to happen to him _23_ he decided on his act of kindness. “I just thought I got _24_ to an Orioles game,” he says.Moore is one of just 50 heroes recognized by the team-and the one _25_has so far inspired the biggest reaction. He waved and smiled

13、 when he was _26_on the big screen, and he enjoyed being _27_ by strangers. Just as exciting: before the game, he had the _28_to talk to Orioles star Adam Jones.“We talked about my hair _29_,” Moore says. “I felt even more proud of myself. And I was already proud.”Jones said that Moore was a role_30

14、_for other kids.Besides meeting one of his heroes, Moore got to meet someone who _31_ him as a hero, Mo Gaba, an 11-year-old who is fighting cancer and _32_from one of Moores wigs. Baltimores radio listening community has helped _33_more than US$33,000 on the Internet to help with Gabas medical care

15、. His cancer _34_havent broken his spirit or affected his _35_ for the game.16. A. ten B. teen C. ten years old D. teens17. A. frightened B. surprised C. amused D. gifted18. A. for B. of C. as D. in19. A. absorb B. adopt C. forgive D. forget20. A. patient B. doctor C. comedian D. performer21. A. pol

16、ishing B. performing C. strengthening D. fighting22. A. athletic B. selfless C. greedy D. hopeless23. A. unless B. because C. when D. until24. A. impressed B. measured C. inserted D. invited25. A. who B. whom C. which D. where26. A. consumed B. arrested C. betrayed D. shown27. A. confirmed B. greete

17、d C. frightened D. instructed28. A. risk B. attitude C. chance D. right29. A. pollution B. affection C. donation D. consideration30. A. example B. model C. style D. credit31. A. looks up to B. looks down upon C. looks forward to D. looks into32. A. suffered B. differed C. learned D. benefited33. A.

18、borrow B. decrease C. raise D. earn34. A. treatments B. agreements C. amusements D. commitments35. A. consequence B. anxiety C. love D. mercy參考答案：16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C本文為記敘文，文章介紹了棒球運動員Moore幫助癌癥患者，為他們捐獻(xiàn)頭

19、發(fā)的事情。【16題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示為Thomas Moore,鼓掌，他只有11歲， A. ten 十 B. teen 青少年 C. ten years old 十歲 D. teens 青少年們，所以B正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)后句I didnt know that was going to happen.可知，Moore自己也不知道自己會取得這么好的成績，所以是驚訝。 A. frightened 害怕的 B. surprised 吃驚的 C. amused 感到好笑的 D. gifted 有天賦的，所以選B。【18題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：金鷹隊和他的粉絲們都認(rèn)

20、為Moore是英雄，因為他干了別人沒有干過的事。認(rèn)為某人是用recognize sb as， 所以C正確?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。根據(jù)語境What happened was that the Baltimore Orioles (金鶯隊) and their fans were recognizing Moore _3_ a hero for something he did that nobody in the city ever _4_. 可知Moore 被認(rèn)為是英雄，所以他做了大家難以忘記的事情， A. absorb 吸收 B. adopt 采用 C. forgive 原諒 D. for

21、get 忘記，所以D正確。【20題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的cancer可知是病人。A. patient 病人 B. doctor 醫(yī)生 C. comedian 喜劇演員 D. performer 表演者，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。根據(jù)語境helped provide wigs (假發(fā)) for three kids _6_ cancer 可知是捐頭發(fā)給那三個與癌癥作斗爭的人，A. polishing 潤色 B. performing 表演 C. strengthening 加強(qiáng) D. fighting 斗爭，所以D正確?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文他捐頭發(fā)以及后文的kindnes

22、s可知他是無私的，A. athletic 運動的 B. selfless 無私o的 C. greedy 貪婪的 D. hopeless 絕望的，所以B正確。【23題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示他決定這樣做時不知道可能會發(fā)生什么事，A. unless除非 B. because 因為 C. when 當(dāng)時候 D. until直到，所以C正確?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知他被邀請參加了棒球比賽，A. impressed 印象深刻的 B. measured 被測量 C. inserted 被插入 D. invited 被邀請，所以D正確。【25題詳解】考查定語從句的連詞

23、。此處one 為先行詞，后句為定語從句，修飾one，從句缺主語，用關(guān)系代詞who。故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。根據(jù)后文on the big screen可知是出現(xiàn)在屏幕上，A. consumed 消費 B. arrested 逮捕 C. betrayed 背叛 D. shown 展示，所以D正確。【27題詳解】考查動詞。根據(jù)后文Just as exciting: before the game, he had the _13_ to talk to Orioles star Adam Jones.可知喜歡跟陌生人打招呼，問候，A. confirmed 確定 B. greeted 問候 C.

24、 frightened 害怕的 D. instructed 指示，指導(dǎo)，所以B正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知他因為賽前有機(jī)會跟Orioles star Adam Jones.交談感到興奮，A. risk 冒險 B. attitude 態(tài)度 C. chance 機(jī)會 D. right 權(quán)利，所以C正確。【29題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)前文Then he donated his hair and helped provide wigs (假發(fā)) for three kids _6_ cancer through having chemotherapy.可知他捐頭發(fā)。A. pollution

25、 污染 B. affection 喜愛 C. donation 捐贈 D. consideration 考慮，所以C正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知Moore是別的孩子學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。A. example 例子 B. model 模型 C. style 樣式 D. credit 積分，信用，所以B正確?！?1題詳解】考查動詞短語。根據(jù)語境Moore got to meet someone who _16_ him as a hero, 可知Moore見的是把他視為英雄的人，所以是敬仰，A. looks up to 抬頭看（某人或某物）， 尊重，敬仰 B. looks down upon

26、輕視，看不起 C. looks forward to 盼望 D. looks into 往里看，所以A正確?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。根據(jù)語境Mo Gaba, an 11-year-old who is fighting cancer and _17_ from one of Moores wigs. 可知Mo Gaba 應(yīng)該是得益于Moore的捐贈，A. suffered 遭受 B. differed使不同 C. learned 學(xué)習(xí) D. benefited 利益，受益，所以D正確?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。此處表示幫助募捐了33000美元，A. borrow 借 B. decrease 減少

27、 C. raise 提高 D. earn 賺的，所以C正確。【34題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知是她的癌癥治療，并沒有摧毀她的精神，沒有影響她對比賽的熱愛。A. treatments 治療 B. agreements 同意，一致 C. amusements 娛樂 D. commitments承諾，所以A正確。【35題詳解】考查名詞。此處表示Mo Gaba也十分熱愛棒球，把Moore視為英雄。A. consequence 后果 B. anxiety 焦慮 C. love 愛 D. mercy同情，憐憫，所以C正確。三、 閱讀理解17. Director James Cameron went to

28、 new depths for his film-making on Sunday by setting the world record for the deepest ocean dive by a single person.This type of extreme research is nothing new to the director. Cameron, 57, is most famous for directing Titanic (1997) and Avantar (2009). During the several years of research for Tita

29、nic, he famously traveled to the bottom of the ocean to visit the sunken ship. He also visited the deep sea as research for his fictional 1989 film. The Abyss, which is about a submarine that comes across an alien species. Most people know me as a film-maker, Cameron said. But the idea of exploring

30、the ocean has always been the stronger drive in my life.Cameron and his team had been preparing for the trip for seven years. On Sunday, Cameron took more than two and a half hours to make the dangerous 6.8-mile journey down to the Trench, an area with near-freezing temperatures, no sunlight, and he

31、avy water pressure. Cameron traveled in a 24-foot-long mini-submarine he helped design, equipped with lights and 3D cameras for filming the adventure. It also had a mechanical arm for collecting samples of soil and deep-sea creatures. Humans had not visited the Mariana Trench since two divers first

32、reached the deep-sea spot in 1960. The divers Don Walsh and Swiss oceanographer Jacques Piccard spent 20 minutes there but could hardly see anything. They took no pictures.In his well-equipped submarine, Cameron was able to spend three hours in the Trench, exploring and filming. He plans to use his

33、recordings in a 3D film production for movie theaters and for a National Geographic TV special. “I see this as the beginning,” Cameron said. “Its not a one-time deal. This is just the beginning of opening up this new frontier.”34. We learn from the passage that James Cameron_A. wont dive again in th

34、e futureB. is known as a film-maker to most peopleC. is the only one who has ever been to the deep oceanD. is famous for having reached the deepest ocean with his friends35. Which of the following is TRUE about the film The Abyss?A. It takes place underwater.B. It was Camerons first fictional filmC.

35、 Cameron spent seven years researching for itD. Cameron dived to the bottom of the Trench for it36. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. Cameron is very interested in high-techB. Cameron plans to use his recordings in the deep sea in all his filmsC. Cameron will continue his exploration of t

36、he deep oceanD. Cameron wants to make a lot of money from his exploration37. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Great Movies of James CameronB. James Camerons AutobiographyC. Hardship Under WaterD. A Directors Deep Dive參考答案：34. B 35. A 36. C 37. D這是一篇人物傳記類閱讀。文章主要講了上周日，英國導(dǎo)演詹姆斯卡梅隆為他的電影深海探險創(chuàng)造了

37、單人深海潛水的世界紀(jì)錄。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Most people know me as a film-maker, Cameron said. 可知，大多數(shù)人都知道詹姆斯卡梅隆是電影制片人，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段The Abyss, which is about a submarine that comes across an alien species.（深淵講的是一艘潛水艇遇到了一個外星物種。）由此推斷出電影深淵發(fā)生在水下，故選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在最后一段 “I see this as the beginning,”

38、Cameron said. “Its not a one-time deal. This is just the beginning of opening up this new frontier.”（ “我認(rèn)為這是一個開始，”卡梅倫說。“這不是一次性的交易。這只是開辟這一新領(lǐng)域的開始?！保┯纱送茢喑?，卡梅隆將繼續(xù)他的深海探險，故選C?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段Director James Cameron went to new depths for his film-making on Sunday by setting the world record for the deepest

39、 ocean dive by a single person.（上周日，英國導(dǎo)演詹姆斯卡梅隆為他的電影深海探險創(chuàng)造了單人深海潛水的世界紀(jì)錄。）是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了一位導(dǎo)演的深潛，故選D。18. People have been acting like people-in other words, theyve been making tools, creating ceremonies, and sharing foodfor a long time. Thats the conclusion of a recent study from South Africa

40、s southern coast.There, in a cave lying above the sea, researchers from Arizona State University have found evidence that humans were behaving in surprisingly complex ways as early as 164,000 years ago. Our species. Homo sapiens, appeared an estimated 200,000 years ago.The cave held three important

41、evidences about the behavior of these Stone Age people.First, the researchers found the remains of all kinds of shellfish. The people who lived in the cave probably collected these creatures from rocky shores and tide pools and brought them to the cave to eat.The researchers consider the early Afric

42、ans move to the South African coast between 195,000 and 130,000 years ago. Around that time, the climate inland turned ly cold and dry. Therefore, there were fewer plants and animals to eat away from the coast.When these ancient people moved to the coast, they probably experienced a major cultural s

43、hift, the researchers suspect. Thats because observations of modem hunter-gatherer societies suggest that men are more likely to hunt for big animals when people live inland. On the coast, women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellfish.As for the second clue, th

44、e researchers unearthed 57 pieces of reddish pigment (顏料). The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for color1 ing their bodies or for other ceremonies. Symbolic behavior is a clearly human feature.Finally, the search discovered over 1,800 stone tools, including well crafted blad

45、es (刀片). These blades came in various sizes. The smallest were just less than a half inch wide. Ancient people may have attached these blades to the end of a stick to make spears or other tools.8. Why did the early Africans move to the South African coast according to the text?A. To avoid cold and dry weather.B. To look for enough food to eat.C. To seek the cultural development