四川省資陽(yáng)市安岳龍臺(tái)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省資陽(yáng)市安岳龍臺(tái)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _I return the dictionary within 3 days?No, you_. You _keep it for 5 days.AMay, neednt, will BCan, mustnt, would CMust, dont have to, can DShall, cant, should參考答案：C2. The tiny insect _eyes are fixed on the cabbage shows great interest in the vegetable.A. whoseB. whi

2、chC. itsD. when參考答案：A3. The mother as well as her two children _shopping in the supermarket near their house every week. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going參考答案：C略4. The professor insisted on _ with his family instead of _ to another city.A. living, moving B. to live, moving C. living, to move D.

3、 to live, to move 參考答案：22.答案A. insist on (doing) sth, instead of (doing) sth / sb。5. I believe that Mary hurt her boyfriends feelings consciously rather than as she said Ain advance Bby accident Con purpose Dfor sure參考答案：B6. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at

4、 the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave B. drop C. fall D. go參考答案：B略7. We grow all our vegetables and fruit, _ saves money, of course. A. which B. as C. that D. what參考答案：A8. Do you work near the building _ the color1 is yellow ?A. of whomB. of whichC. whoseD. which參考答案：B9. Nowadays many

5、 women are _ their late twenties or early thirties when they have their first child. A. of B. in C. on D. over參考答案：B10. As you reach the age of 30, the embarrassing adolescence becomes nothing more than a(n) memory.A. recentB. freshC. distantD. extra參考答案：C11. Dont _the day you stop suffering, becaus

6、e when it comes you know youll be dead.A. have fun with B. play a trick on C. hold your breath D. look forward to參考答案：D12. He insisted that he from heart trouble, but I didnt think so. A. should suffer B. has suffered C. suffers D. was suffering參考答案：D13. Living in the dormitory means _ to take care

7、of yourself, understand each others differences and share _ interests.A. to learn, normal B. learning, ordinary C. to learn, general D. learning, common參考答案：D略14. New York, _ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited 參考答案：B 15. The be

8、auty of the city _ its magnificent buildings（）A. consists ofB. is consisted ofC. consists inD. is consisted in參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意：這座城市的美麗在于其宏偉的建筑。consist of包括；由組成，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；consist in存在于中；在于。故選：C。16. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. ancestor A.arrival B.acid C.contrary D.bacon2. discount

9、 A.ought B.encourage C.loud D. poisonous3. belief A.vinegar B.scene C.system D.terrify4 clothing A.theory B.wealthy C.within D.cloths5. balanced A.pleased B.excited C.puzzled D. wiped參考答案：BCACD17. - Thank goodness, youre here! What _ you?- Traffic jam. A. keeps B. is keeping C. had kept D. kept參考答案：

10、D18. It has been announced that all the students put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. willC. needD. may參考答案：A19. Judging by her _，Jane must be a southerner.Apronunciation BaccentCvoice Dsound參考答案：Baccent意為“口音”。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你叫李華，是寧波市某中學(xué)學(xué)生。最近你校在為一批來(lái)自

11、英國(guó)的學(xué)生征詢住宿家庭，你有意申請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提供的信息用英語(yǔ)給校長(zhǎng)寫封信，說(shuō)明你的理由。?申請(qǐng)理由： ?1. 住房條件：寬敞、整潔、小區(qū)環(huán)境優(yōu)美。?2. 語(yǔ)言優(yōu)勢(shì)：本人擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，父母都是英語(yǔ)教授，不會(huì)有交流困難。?3. 接待經(jīng)驗(yàn)：上個(gè)月剛剛接待過(guò)兩名新加坡(Singapore)學(xué)生?4. 游覽安排：陪同參觀寧波的名勝古跡?5.其他：（內(nèi)容自己添加）?注意：?1文章必須包括所有要點(diǎn)。? 2詞數(shù)：120左右。信的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear sir,? Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host famil

12、ies of the British students._參考答案：sir,? Im writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the British students. We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful district of the city. Whats more, Im good at English and my parents are both English teachers, so Im sure

13、 there shouldnt be any difficulty for us to communicate with our guests. In addition, last week, we hosted two students from Singapore. We had great fun with each other and I got much experience as well. During their stay, I will show them around the places of interest in Ningbo. They will surely be

14、 fascinated by the beautiful scenery of Ningbo. Besides, my mother cooks well, so they can have a taste of local food.Im sure they will have a good time here.Looking forward to your reply. ? Yours,Li Hua21. Jim是高新中學(xué)的交換生。他給在英國(guó)的同學(xué)Mike回信，談他在四安的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示替他完成下面這封郵件。提示：1. 校園很美,老師和同學(xué)都很友好；2. 英語(yǔ)在中國(guó)很受歡

15、迎，大家認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要；3. 中國(guó)菜很好吃；但天氣太熱，不是很會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，交流有點(diǎn)困難；4. 補(bǔ)充一兩句觀點(diǎn)。注意：1. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)70詞左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）Dear Mike,How nice to hear from you again! Ive been in Xian for half a year._Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Jim參考答案：Dear Mike,How nice to hear from you again! Ive been in Xian for half

16、 a year. The school where I study now is very nice. Both the teachers and students here are friendly to me and they often help me whenever I am in trouble. Im really thankful to them. English has been popular in Chine now. Everyone thinks it very important to learn English. Sometimes I help the stud

17、ents with their English. Whats more, the Chinese food is also delicious. I hope I can take you to taste it if you come to China.However, the weather here in summer is very hot. I really dont like it. I have been here for a long time, but I still have trouble speaking Chinese. Its hard to understand

18、them when communicating with the Chinese students. I know you have been good at learning Chinese. Could you give me some suggestions?Looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,Jim本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示信息，Jim是高新中學(xué)的交換生。他給在英國(guó)的同學(xué)Mike回信，談他在四安的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況，你根據(jù)提示替他完成這封郵件。1.提示中是要求你替Jim寫信，一定要注意文章應(yīng)使用第一人稱，主要使用一

19、般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；2.重要短語(yǔ)：be friendly to sb對(duì)某人友好；be popular 受歡迎的；交流communicate with 3.根據(jù)文章寫作要求，文章正文可以分為三大段：第一段表達(dá)出校園很美,老師和同學(xué)都很友好，英語(yǔ)在中國(guó)很受歡迎，大家認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要；第二段談?wù)撘幌轮袊?guó)菜很好吃；但天氣太熱，不是很會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)，交流有點(diǎn)困難；第三段適當(dāng)發(fā)表一下你的觀點(diǎn)。4.注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，為文章增添色彩；注意使用連接詞、銜接詞，使文章自然、流暢。亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言表述流暢。文章使用了幾個(gè)高分句型1. The school where I study now is very nic

20、e. 此句是由where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。2.they often help me whenever I am in trouble. Whenever在本句中引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。3. Everyone thinks it very important to learn English 運(yùn)用了it做形式賓語(yǔ)，to do不定式做真正的賓語(yǔ)這一句式。4. I hope I can take you to taste it if you come to China.本句含有一個(gè)省去that的賓語(yǔ)從句和 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 此外還準(zhǔn)確的使用了一些經(jīng)典短語(yǔ)：bothand，be in troub

21、le，whats more，for a long time，be good at。這些句式和短語(yǔ)的恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用，不僅為文章增色，還展示了作者具有較高的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力和較高的寫作水平【點(diǎn)睛】寫作最基本的是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)，它是由詞組句，由句成文，雖然寫作歷來(lái)是考生望而生畏的題，但掌握了一定方法，平時(shí)多加訓(xùn)練，把握好基本功，作文就不再是難題。寫作要寫好以下句型，就不失為一篇好文章：寫好簡(jiǎn)單句（記住五種基本句型）；寫好并列句（正確使用并列連詞）；寫好it句型（記住常用，?？嫉膇t的句型）；寫好復(fù)合句（弄懂狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句）。平時(shí)練習(xí)寫作時(shí)可以先從簡(jiǎn)到繁，先練習(xí)寫句子，再成段，然后成文，平時(shí)寫作基本上

22、涵蓋這幾種句型就能完成一篇寫作。本范文就很好的運(yùn)用了這些句型，文中有賓語(yǔ)從句 ，狀語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句，but連接的并列句，還使用了it句型。三、 閱讀理解22. The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on li

23、ne. 1 Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct（本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But t

24、ry not to do so. 3 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. Wh

25、en someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strong about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. 5 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and