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1、四川省達(dá)州市共和鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. If my train is on _ schedule, I will be home at _ midnight. A. the ; the B. ; the C. a; D. ; 參考答案:D2. How did you like Nicks performance last night? To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me muchAappeal Bbelong Crefer Doccur參考答案:A3. We _ up by an alarm cloc
2、k every morning, so we are never late for class. A. wake B. are woken C. were woken D. woke參考答案:B4. December saw a more than _ rainfall;however,the possibility of a drought is still strong.Aregular BcommonCaverage Dgeneral參考答案:C5. -Lets go without Jim-He probably just got in trafficWhy not give him
3、a few minutes?Aput up Bturned up Cpicked up Dheld up參考答案:D6. In the past few years, weve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international _.A. conclusionB. standardC. potentialD. recognition參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在過去幾年里,我們已經(jīng)見證了中國(guó)科幻作家的作品已經(jīng)贏得了國(guó)際認(rèn)可。A. conclusion結(jié)論;B. standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);C. potential潛力,
4、潛能;D. recognition認(rèn)可,承認(rèn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故D項(xiàng)正確。7. Tony, are you listening to me?Sorry, Sir. I _ to figure out what you said just now. A. was trying B. have tried C. tried D. had tried參考答案:A略8. _ excited my friend, David greatly that he was chosen as chairman of the organization. A. What B. That C. ItD. As 參考答案:C
5、 9. The way _I thought of _ this problem proves to be practical.A. that; solving B. /; to solve C. in which; to solve D.which; solving參考答案:B10. The first time I saw him, what impressed me most were his waistline _ nearly 3 Chinese chi and his obesity _ 210 jin. A. measured ; weighed B. measuring; we
6、ighing C. measured; weighing D. measuring; weighed參考答案:B11. . It was not who is right but what is right _ is of importance. A. which B. it C. that D. this參考答案:C略12. According to the agreement, nobody _ let out how they spent the three days in the cave.A. must B. may C. will D. shall參考答案:D13. The rea
7、son he didnt go to school yesterday was he was ill Awhy;that Bthat;because Cthat;that Dfor which;what參考答案:A14. Some top American universities are accused of _ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.A. deleting B. removingC. denying D. restoring參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. deleting刪除;B. removing去除
8、;C. denying否認(rèn);D. restoring恢復(fù)。句意:一些頂尖的美國(guó)學(xué)府被指控將種族作為一個(gè)因素拒絕亞裔美國(guó)人的申請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“拒絕、否認(rèn)”,故C項(xiàng)正確。15. The petrol tank is empty. I _it up before we left home.A.had to fill B.would have filledC.should have filled D.could have filled參考答案:C16. Why were so many people trapped into buying the stock of the company?
9、enough money within one night. A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting參考答案:C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華,明年即將進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),但是不知怎樣適應(yīng)大學(xué)的生活。請(qǐng)你就以下大學(xué)新生常遇到的情況給北京大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)寫一封信,尋求建議。(1)在生活中不會(huì)照料自己; (2)感到孤獨(dú)、經(jīng)常想家; (3)錢物容易丟失; (4)食物、氣候不適應(yīng); (5)校外租房現(xiàn)象。注意:1.短信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.詞數(shù)120左右。Dear President, YoursLi Hua參考答案:Dear Presiden
10、t,Next year I will go to study at university, but I dont know how to adapt myself to university life. I hear many freshmen are at a loss what to do when they are at university. They cant take care of themselves in their everyday life, feeling lonely and homesick. Clothes, money or mobile phones are
11、sometimes gone. And because of different climates and food, they often feel sick. Some even rent rooms outside the campus. Could you tell me how to deal with these problems so that I will be able to suit the university life in the future?Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題
12、卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。When I was young, I thought that boys and grown men shouldnt cry. The tears were signs of being weak. A man isnt supposed to be like that. This was even strengthened in my young mind with the popular song, , in the early 1980s. But just last June, I discovered that courage wasnt all about tr
13、ying to keep all the pain inside. Courage wasnt all about trying to hide the tears. It was the opposite the tears reinforced (加強(qiáng)) the hearts courage. And I saw this in my father. My 18-year-old sister eloped and with it, I saw how vulnerable (脆弱的) my fathers heart was. We were used to seeing him as
14、a strong figure and an iron-willed father. For three days after my sister eloped, he wouldnt talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the dark. On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about everything. It has been years since I have laid my hand on my
15、fathers shoulder as we have drifted farther while I am growing up. That night, I sensed my father trying to control his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We all cried over what had happened except him. The simple touch and my words “Dad, its not your fault” broke my fathers dam. In the
16、 darkness, he began to cry. I felt his shoulders shaking as he whispered, “Where did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up right. Why couldnt your sister wait? How can she go away with such a boy?” I understood then why he preferred to be in the dark. By being there, he hoped
17、to spare his familys feelings. His tears, though we didnt see them before that night, were there all the same. I saw his courage that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.64. We can know from the first paragraph that _.A. was popular in the early 1980sB. t
18、he tears are not the signs of being weakC. the author often cried when he was youngD. men are supposed to keep their secrets65. According to the author, people with courage _.A. should try to keep all the pain inside B. shouldnt be so strict with their childrenC. should do what they can to show they are braveD. shouldnt hide the tears if they want to cry66. The authors father didnt cry at first because _.A. he felt sorry for what he had done b
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