2020-2021學(xué)年牛津譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5 Good manners 易錯(cuò)題精選帶答案解_第1頁(yè)
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1、譯林版八年級(jí)下 manners 易錯(cuò)題精選(帶答解析) 一、單選題1.My father is_ have time to play with me.A. busy enough B. enough busy C. too busy busy too2.The bed is too small for the tall man_.A. to lie B. lying C. to lie on lying on3.Hows the weather tomorrow? I dont know if it _ tomorrow.Well, if it _, I wont go out with A.

2、 will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. rains; will rain D. will rain; rains4. Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign No Talking? Sorry, I _ A. didnt notice B. havent noticed C. wont notice D. dont notice 5.Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _, you may bring people trouble.A. voice B. noise C

3、. sound D. singing6. Mrs Green. Do you think I can get “A” in the final I start working hard now? Of course._.A. Better late than never B. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sides D. Actions speak louder than words7.Please keep and dont eat anything in the library.A. noi

4、sily B. Quiet C. Quietly D. noisy8.Dont _ the tap _ again!Sorry. I wont.A. let; run B. let; C. leave D. leave; run 9.Mary as well as her classmates _ English every morning.A. read B. is reading C. reads D. to read10.Would you please not so loudly in _ public? Sorry. I will remember to speak in _ low

5、er voice.A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /11.Can I _ my car in park?Im afraid not. There are so many people in the park. A. stop B. park C. buy move12.It is _ to push _ people in British.A. polite; past B. impolite; pass C. polite; pass D. impolite; past 13.School students _ smoke because it is

6、bad for their health it is against the law.A. neednt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. may not14.Everyone in my class went the mountains _ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besides B. with C. except D. including15.Jacky didnt _ himself clearly enough.He was just too nervous.A. talk B. express speak tell16.M

7、r Cooper is _ tired _ do anything this morning.A. so; that B. too, to C. both; and D. so; as17.Some Westerners like to greet people _ a kiss.A. by B. with C. of D. without18.Ben went to Canada five years ago and _ a Chinese teacher since then.A. became B. has became C. was D. has been19.Lisa, dont m

8、any things one time, or youll be tired out. You cant _.A. burn the candle at both ends B. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basket D. do as the Romans do when in Rome20.Peter is _ careless _ the word correctly.A. too; spelling B. so; spelling C. too; spell D. so; spell21.I found it

9、very useful _ a good book.A. read B. reading C. of reading D. to read22.Do you think reading is the best way_ English?Yes, I think so.A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learned23._ do people start a conversation in China?They often say “Nihao” A. What B. How C. When D. Which24.Do you think David is _

10、 to be the host of the fashion show?Im afraid not. He is _ to be the A. brave enough; shy B. too brave; too shy C. brave enough; too D. too brave; shy enough 25.Steve, hear that Peter won another championship.Its surprising._. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its day B. No pain, no

11、gainC. Many hands make light work D. Actions louder than words二、填空題1.They _ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last term.2.Look! How fast the _ (swim)! thought could not swim fast.3.Tears 眼淚 _ (run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film.4.I knew never had enough time _ (f

12、inish) anything at that time.5.I thought you would come on time yesterday, you left _ (wait) for nearly half an hour.6.Can you teach me how _ (renew) my book this afternoon? Sorry, Im too tired. Maybe next time.三、單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Our special _(客人) tonight are our teachers and parents.2.The little girl 摘)some f

13、lowers the garden now.3.The _(目的) of the fashion to raise money for poor children.4.Jim didnt know the _ (主題 about the report.5.Look at the sign. It says “No_(亂丟雜物6.No p_( 疼痛), no gain.7.Jack always _(解釋 difficult Maths problems carefully his students.8.Look at the sign. It says No P_(停車(chē).9.The room

14、isnt bright enough, we need some more_(蠟燭.10.People cant smoke in_ (公的) places.四、語(yǔ)法填空1.You shouldnt cut in while your parents _(talk).2.Just as saying_(go), “Early birds catch the worm.”3.I hope your fashion will be_(success).4.Listen! They are reading English_(loud).5.I think leaving the tap _ (run

15、) is a big waste.6.It is _(polite) to be so rude to your parents.7.Look, the little girl (pick) flowers the park.8.I dont know the proper way_(greet) Americans.五、首字母填空”Sorry is a word that people Britain often say their daily life.One day while was w_ on the street, young man ran by hurriedly, 輕擦 my

16、 handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_ and said “sorry to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_ to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam, he said w_ bending pick up. I w

17、as s_why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a mans f_ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b_ said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dont c_ much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is alway

18、s n_ . Perhaps that is w_I seldom see people quarrel on the buses streets in Britain.答案解析1.My father is_ have time to play with me.A. busy enough B. enough busy C. too busy D. busy too句意: 我爸爸太忙了沒(méi)有時(shí)間和我一起玩。容詞+enough+to do sth.足夠可以做某事tooto do sth.以至于不能做某事B 和 D 格式錯(cuò)誤, 排除根據(jù) to have time to play with me 可知

19、, 此處指的是太忙了,不能和我玩,故選 C。2.The bed is too small for the tall man_.A. to lie B. lying C. to lie on lying on句意:張床太小了高個(gè)子的人躺不上去。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是 tooto do sth.太 以至于不能,固定搭配,排除 和 D; 為不及物動(dòng)詞,躺在床上需要介詞 ,故選 C。 3.Hows the weather tomorrow? I dont know if it _ tomorrow.Well, if it _, I wont go out with A. will rain; w

20、ill rain B. rains; rains rains; will rain D. will rain; rains句意: 明天的天氣怎么樣?我不知道明天是否下雨。 如果天氣下雨,我就不和你出去 了 rain 下雨,動(dòng)詞;第一空所在的句子為賓語(yǔ)從句,主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主現(xiàn)從任原 則,再根據(jù)從句中 tomorrow 可知,此處表示將來(lái)的事情,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí),用 will do ,排除 和 ;第二空所在的句子是 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則可知,從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,故選 D 。4. Be quiet please! Have you seen

21、 the sign No Talking? Sorry, I _ A. didnt notice B. havent noticed C. wont notice D. dont notice句意: 請(qǐng)安靜!你看見(jiàn)了標(biāo)牌禁止說(shuō)話”嗎? 抱歉,我沒(méi)注意到。根據(jù)對(duì)話可知,說(shuō)話者 說(shuō)沒(méi)有注意是發(fā)生在說(shuō)話前的動(dòng)作,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選 。5.Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _, you may bring people trouble.A. voice B. noise sound D. singing句意請(qǐng)保持安靜如果你制造太多噪音你會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)麻煩A

22、. 嗓音B. 噪音 聲音 唱 歌聲,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境帶來(lái)麻煩的是噪音,故選 B。6. Mrs Green. Do you think I can get “A” in the final I start working hard now? Of course._.A. Better late than never B. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sides D. Actions speak louder than words句意: 格林夫人。你認(rèn)為如果我現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力學(xué)習(xí)的話,我能在在期末得個(gè)“A嗎?當(dāng)

23、然。 遲做總比不做好A. 遲做總比不做好B. 眾人拾柴火焰高C. 你不能把蠟燭兩邊都點(diǎn)著。D. 事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選 A。7.Please keep and dont eat anything in the library.A. noisily B. Quiet Quietly D. noisy句意:請(qǐng)保持安靜,不要在圖書(shū)館吃任何東西 是系動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),排 A, C 。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知在圖書(shū)館要保持安靜,keep 故選 B。8.Dont _ the tap _ again!Sorry. I wont.A. let; run B. let; C. leave leave; run

24、不要讓水管再一直流著了 抱歉不會(huì)了leave sb. doing 讓某人處于做某事的狀態(tài), let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選 C。9.Mary as well as her classmates _ English every morning.A. read B. is reading reads D. to read句意瑪麗還有她的同學(xué)們每天早上讀英語(yǔ) morning 每天早晨和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用 well as her classmates 是介詞短語(yǔ),不影響主語(yǔ) Mary,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù),故選 C。10.Would you please not so loudly

25、 in _ public? Sorry. I will remember to speak in _ lower voice.A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /句意: 請(qǐng)你在公共場(chǎng)合不要說(shuō)話那么大聲好嗎?抱歉。我會(huì)記住小點(diǎn)聲說(shuō)。在公共場(chǎng)所 public ,是固定短語(yǔ), a low voice: 低聲,也是固定搭配,故選 B。11.Can I _ my car in park?Im afraid not. There are many people in the park.A. stop B. park C. buy D. move句意: 我能把車(chē)停在公園

26、嗎? 恐怕不能。公園里有那么多人。 停止, 停車(chē),C. 買(mǎi), D. 移動(dòng),搬家,根據(jù)句意,park ones car: 停車(chē),故選 B。12.It is _ to push _ people in British.A. polite; past B. impolite; pass C. polite; pass D. impolite; 句意:在英國(guó)把人們推到一邊是不禮貌的。polite:禮貌的,impolite:不禮貌的,push 是動(dòng)詞,后 跟介詞 past,故選 D 。13.School students _ smoke because it is bad for their healt

27、h it is against the law.A. neednt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. may not句意:在校學(xué)生不應(yīng)該吸煙因?yàn)槟菍?duì)他們的健康有害并且也違背法律。此處表示不應(yīng)該,故選 C。 14.Everyone in my class went the mountains _ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besides B. with C. except D. including句意:除了 Maria 我們班上的每個(gè)人都去了山上。她生病住院了。 除了,包括在內(nèi), 和一 起,C. 除了,不包括在內(nèi), 包括,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選

28、 。15.Jacky didnt _ himself clearly enough.He was just too nervous.A. talk B. express C. speak tell句意: 沒(méi)有足夠清楚地表達(dá)自己。 他只是太緊張了A. 說(shuō),不及物動(dòng)詞,常和 with, 搭配, 表達(dá),及物動(dòng)詞,常和反身代詞連用 說(shuō),及物動(dòng)詞,時(shí)跟語(yǔ)言,不及物動(dòng)詞常 和 to, with 搭配, 告訴。常用于 tell sb. 告訴某人某事,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選 B。16.Mr Cooper is _ tired _ do anything this morning.A. so; that B. too,

29、 to C. both; and D. so; as句意:Cooper 先生今天早晨太累了而不能做任何事情。 如此以至于,后跟句子,B. 太而不 能后跟動(dòng)詞不定式 兩個(gè)都so as to do: 如此以至于跟動(dòng)詞不定根據(jù)語(yǔ)境故選 B。 17.Some Westerners like to greet people _ a kiss.A. by B. with of D. without句意:一些西方人喜歡用吻問(wèn)候人們。greet sb. with 用某物問(wèn)候某人,with 后跟名詞,by 后跟 動(dòng)名詞,根據(jù) a kiss, 故選 B。18.Ben went to Canada five yea

30、rs ago and _ a Chinese teacher since then.A. became B. has became C. was D. been本五年前去了加拿大并且從那時(shí)其成了一名中文老師。根據(jù) 可知使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選 D 。 19.Lisa, dont many things one time, or youll be tired out. You cant _.A. burn the candle at both ends B. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basket D. do as the

31、Romans do when in Rome句意: 莎,不要一次做很多事情否則你會(huì)累的。你不能勞累過(guò)度 勞累過(guò)度 B 未雨綢繆 , C 孤注一擲,D 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 ,根據(jù) youll be tired out ,故選 A。20.Peter is _ careless _ the word correctly.A. too; spelling B. so; spelling C. too; spell D. so; spell句意Peter 太粗心而沒(méi)有正確地拼寫(xiě)這個(gè)單詞 to do sth. 太而不能做某事固定搭配, spell :拼寫(xiě),故選 C。21.I found it very useful

32、 _ a good book.A. read B. reading C. of reading D. to read句意我發(fā)現(xiàn)讀一本好書(shū)非常有用固定句式 find it 形容詞 do sth. 中it 是形式賓語(yǔ)to do sth. 是真正的賓語(yǔ),故選 D 。22.Do you think reading is the best way_ English?Yes, I think A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learned句意 你認(rèn)為大聲朗讀是學(xué)英語(yǔ)最好的方法嗎? 是的,我想是這樣。固定搭配 the way do sth. 做某事的方法,故選 。23._

33、 do people start a conversation in China?They often say “Nihao” A. What B. How C. When D. Which句意 在中國(guó)人們?cè)鯓娱_(kāi)始一次談話?他們經(jīng)常先說(shuō)“你好據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知問(wèn)的是怎樣 故選 B。24.Do you think David is _ to be the host of the fashion show?Im afraid not. He is _ to be the A. brave enough; shy B. too brave; too shyC. brave enough; too shy D

34、. too brave; enough句意: 你認(rèn)為大衛(wèi)有足夠的勇氣成為時(shí)裝秀的主持人嗎?恐怕不行。他太害羞了,不能當(dāng)主持人。形容詞+enough,足夠.,too.to,.而不能,故根據(jù) afraid not , 可 David 不能當(dāng)主持人用 表示,故選 C。25.Steve, hear that Peter won another championship.Its surprising._. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its day B. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make ligh

35、t work D. Actions speak louder than words句意:Steve,我聽(tīng) Peter 又贏得了一個(gè)冠軍 這不奇怪。沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。他在隊(duì)里 練得最努力。A、人人都有得意的時(shí)候。B、沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。、眾人拾柴火焰高。事實(shí)勝 于雄辯由上文 又贏得了一個(gè)冠軍和下文他在隊(duì)里練得最努力可知這里要說(shuō)的是沒(méi)有付出就 沒(méi)有收獲”故選 B。二、填題1.They _ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last term.句意從上學(xué)期他們就學(xué)習(xí)了很多餐桌禮儀據(jù) since 可知使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)填 have learned。

36、 2.Look! How fast the _ (swim)! thought could not swim fast.句意:看!那個(gè)女人游泳好快??!我認(rèn)為她不能游得這么快。表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), 故填 is swimming3.Tears 眼淚 _ (run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film.句意:當(dāng)她看這部愛(ài)情電影的時(shí)候她哭了。while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去時(shí),故填 。4.I knew never had enough time _ (finish) anything at that time.

37、句意:我知道那時(shí)我從來(lái)沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間完成任何事情。 time to do sth.有時(shí)間做某事,故填 to finish 。5.I thought you would come on time yesterday, you left _ (wait) for nearly half an hour. 句意:我認(rèn)為你昨天可以按時(shí)到,但是你讓我等了將近半個(gè)小時(shí)。 sb. doing sth.意為“某人做 某事”故填 waiting。6.Can you teach me how _ (renew) my book this afternoon? Sorry, Im too tired. Maybe

38、next time.句意:天下午你能告訴我如何更新延期我的書(shū)嗎?不起,我太累了。下次吧。how to do sth. 表示如何做某事,故填 to renew。三、單拼寫(xiě)1.Our special _(客人) tonight are our teachers and parents.句意:我們今晚特殊的客人是我們的老師和父母??腿耍篻uest,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知要用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為 guests。2.The little girl 摘)some flowers the garden now.句意:剛才那個(gè)小女孩從花園里摘了些花。 now 是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和首字母 提示 pick,摘,故填

39、 picked。3.The _(目的) of the fashion to raise money for poor children.句意:時(shí)尚秀的目的是為貧窮的孩子們集資。目的: ,故答案為 purpose 4.Jim didnt know the _ (主題 about the report.句意:Jim 不知道報(bào)告的主題。主題:subject故答案為 subject 5.Look at the sign. It says “No_(亂丟雜物句意:看標(biāo)牌。它上面寫(xiě)著“止亂丟雜物?!眮G雜物:litter, 是形容詞,后跟動(dòng)名詞,故答案為 littering。6.No p_( 疼痛), no

40、 gain.句意:不勞無(wú)獲。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和首字母提示 ,疼痛,no pain no gain,是諺語(yǔ),故填 pain。 7.Jack always _(解釋 difficult Maths problems carefully his students.句意:Jack 總是仔細(xì)地向他的學(xué)生接受困難的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。解釋?zhuān)?,根?jù) always,可知句子要用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),故答案為 explains。8.Look at the sign. It says No P_(停車(chē).句意:看那個(gè)牌子,上面說(shuō)“止停車(chē)”。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和首字母提示 park,停車(chē),no+doing,禁止 做某事,故填 Par

41、king。9.The room isnt bright enough, we need some more_(蠟燭.句意:這個(gè)房間不夠明亮,因此我們需要一些更多的蠟燭。蠟燭: some 修飾可數(shù)名詞要用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為 candle。10.People cant smoke in_ (公的) places.句意:人們不能在公共的地方吸煙。公共的:public 形容詞作定語(yǔ),故答案為 public 。四、語(yǔ)填空1.You shouldnt cut in while your parents _(talk).意:當(dāng)你父母正在談話時(shí)你不應(yīng)該插嘴 talk 談話,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處

42、while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),從句動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí), be doing 形式,此處主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用系動(dòng)詞 are,故填 are talking。2.Just as saying_(go), “Early birds catch the worm.”句意:正如諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的,“起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。 是連詞,正如,后跟句子,saying 是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 詞要用單數(shù),故答案為 goes。3.I hope your fashion will be_(success).句意:我希望你的時(shí)尚舞會(huì)會(huì)成功。 是系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)success:功,它的形容詞 是

43、 successful。故答案為 successful。4.Listen! They are reading English_(loud).聽(tīng)!他們?cè)诖舐暤刈x英語(yǔ)。修飾 要用副詞,loudly ,大聲地,故答案為 loudly 。5.I think leaving the tap _ (run) is a big waste.句意:我認(rèn)為讓水管開(kāi)著是一種大的浪費(fèi)leave doing:使某事處于某種狀態(tài)run 的現(xiàn)在分詞是 running ,表示流,開(kāi)著的狀態(tài),故答案為 running6.It is _(polite) to be so rude to your parents.句意:對(duì)你的父母粗魯是不禮貌的。根據(jù)句意可知要用所給詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)impolite:不禮貌的,形 容詞作表語(yǔ),故答案為 impolite。7.Look, the little girl (pick) flowers the park.句意: 看,那個(gè)小女孩正在公園里摘花。 采摘,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù) Look 可知,此處表示目前正在進(jìn) 行的動(dòng)作以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) doing 形式為名詞單數(shù)系動(dòng)詞用單 is is picking。 8.I dont know the proper way_

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