杭州專版2022年中考英語考點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練36任務(wù)型閱讀精練本A本課件

1、考點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練36任務(wù)型閱讀第一組A 1. . Failure is such a common matter that every one of us may meet from time to time.Even the most successful people in the world have trouble times. People often say that “Failure is the mother of success”.This might have some truth to it， but it does not tell us how to turn a los

2、s into a win.We know we shouldnt give up when we fail， but in fact， we do.The following advice can help you turn failure into success.F 2. . Accept that things did not work out as planned.Even if you worked especially hard on something， its important to know and accept that it didnt work.Dont let a

3、failure stop you from trying a new idea in the future. 3. . You may not want to jump right back into your project after a failure.If youre tired or need some time to clear your head， take some time off.For some people， this may mean closing a project for some time while for others it may mean taking

4、 a vacation or road trip.Remember that leaving it for a while is not the same thing as stopping.CA 4. . You might feel painful at first， but spend some time thinking about why you failed.What went wrong or didnt work？ For example， if you failed a test， think about how you studied for it.Do you need

5、to study or learn in a different way？ Answering these questions can help you learn from the experience and do better on your next exam. 5. . If you get some advice on your project， take it to heart.Find out what parts other people think are working and which parts are not working.For example， if you

6、re performing a musical piece， ask for advice on how to improve.You EBmay get some valuable suggestions.Also， you can ask successful people what have led to success. Failure is a common thing in our daily life.Once you learn how to do this， you will never be afraid to fail again.A.Take a BreakB.List

7、en to OthersC.Accept Your MistakesD.Work Hard on EverythingE.Find Out What Went WrongF.How to Turn Failure into SuccessB Courtesy in English Courtesy(禮貌) is an art form that shows our moral character.Chinas history is one of a civilization(文明) with a highly developed sense of etiquette (禮儀)； therefo

8、re， we should speak English as politely as possible when we go abroad. 6. Being polite when you ask for something is very important.Beginning your request with“May I.？”“Could I.？”is considered polite.For example， “May I have a coffee？” It is also politer to say，“Ill have.”or“Id like.”instead of“I wa

9、nt.” Because it will be considered as less direct.D 7. We should say， “Excuse me.”or“Do you mind if I ask you something？” We should not ask our questions directly.Instead， for example， we should say， “Could you tell me where the rest rooms are？” 8. Local people in other countries sometimes speak rea

10、lly fast， so it can be hard for us to catch all the words.In such a situation we can say，“Pardon me？” to ask them to repeat what they said.In my opinion， saying“Can you please repeat that？ I didnt follow.” is the politest way. 9. It is also important to know how to refuse someones invitation.If we r

11、eally cant make it， we can first say，“Id like to.”and then say， “but I CFAhave to work late”， for example.Or“Im afraid I cant.”，or even， “That sounds great， but.” 10. We can use sentences like “I see what youre saying， but I think.”，or“You could be right， but dont forget that.”or even， “Yes， thats t

12、rue， but Im not sure that.” These are great ways to express disagreement politely by being less direct.EA.Refusing an invitation.B.“Please” and“thank you” go a long way when we speak to each other.C.Asking for help. D.Ordering meals. E.Expressing disagreement. F.Cant catch whats been said？C Heart di

13、sease is the leading cause of death for many people.Healthy eating is really important.How can you have a healthy diet？ Here are five tips that are worth putting into use in your daily life. 11. . The kind of fat in your diet really has to do with heart disease. If youre a red meat lover， dont choos

14、e the animal meat with much fat. When youre shopping for milk products like cheese and yogurt， choose those with less or no fat. And remember to use plant oils instead of butter in cooking. C 12. . Either of them can provide a great number of good things for your body.If youre afraid of too many cal

15、ories (卡路里)，focus more on vegetables since they usually have less sugar than fruits do.Set a goal to eat one more serving than you do now！ Then try to have five servings a day. 13. . Nature provides important things like fiber (纖維) in foods to meet the needs of your body.There are also man-made food

16、s to support your body with these important things.For example，some biscuits are advertised as rich in fiber.But do remember： nature provides the best.AF 14. . Follow the saying “If its grown， eat it”.Simply prepared fresh food is always the best choice.Research shows that more than seventy-five per

17、cent of salt you eat is from boxed， bagged and specially prepared dried or frozen food.Whats worse， most of the bad fats which you need to avoid are also from them. 15. . You should not only think about what you eat， but also how much you eat.Even the calories from healthy food can add up fast.So tr

18、y using smaller plates and bowls， to fool your eyes as if youre “seeing” a large part and add the pleasure of eating “the whole thing”.BD Remember healthy eating is a long-term project，you need to follow the tips over time， not daily.Then your healthy diet will certainly support a healthy heart.A.Ch

19、oose fruits or vegetables B.Control your food size C.Eat less animal fat D.Pick fresh foods more E.Focus on foods you prefer F.Choose the natural firstD 16. . Questions about the “main idea”of a passage are popular on reading comprehension tests.Sometimes those questions are pretty difficult to answ

20、er.Many students are not completely sure they understand what the main idea really is.Finding the main idea of a passage is one of the most important reading skills to master.Try these tips to find the main idea of a passage. 17. . Read the passage through completely， then try to identify(確認(rèn)) the to

21、pic.Who or what is the paragraph about？ This part is just figuring out a topic EClike“cause of World War ”.Dont worry about deciding what argument the passage is making about this topic. 18. . After reading the passage， summarize it in your own words in one sentence.If you have just ten to twelve words to tell someone what the passage is aboutwhat should you say？ 19. . Authors often put the main idea in or near either the first or last sentence of the paragraph or article.Be careful： sometimes the author will use words like but， however， in contrast， etc.，which sh