天津盤山道中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、天津盤山道中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. .You could not have all of a sudden _ a cold I assume that you just do not want to attend.A. run out ofB. come down withC. hung on toD. broken away from參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：你不可能突然得了感冒我想你只是不想?yún)⒓?。A. run out of耗盡；B. come down with得（某種疾?。籆. hung on to緊緊抓?。籇. broken

2、away from脫離。由“ a cold”可知，come down with“得（某種疾病）”符合句意。故選B項。2. Mr. Pu, an actor of China, has devoted all his _ to the job, which helps the patients suffering from AIDS.A. spirits B. lives C. energies D. careers參考答案：C3. So you didnt say hello to him last night?Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him

3、, but he me and walked on. A. ignored B. refused C. forgot D. missed參考答案：A4. It wasnt until Monday night _ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded（排除）.A. since B. whenC. that D. before參考答案：C考查強調(diào)句型。句意：直到星期一晚上我們才被告訴第5單元被排除。此處是not-until的強調(diào)句型，故答案為C?！久麕燑c睛】not.until.句型的強調(diào)句： 1.句型為：It is/was not until+被強

4、調(diào)部分+that+其它部分： e.g. 普通句：He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came back. 強調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調(diào)句型，till, until可通用；因為句型中It is/was not.已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。5. He _ all his time and energy to his workA. spent B. cost C. con

5、tributed D. lost參考答案：C6. I Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plant ?A. leaves for; takes off B. am leaving for;is taking offC. am leaving for; takes off D. leave for; taking off參考答案：C7. It is going to be some time _ the American government can really take action against gun violen

6、ce.A. when B. after C. since D. before參考答案：D8. people in western countries think we Muslim women are oppressed and controlled by men is wrong and it makes me sad people wont learn the truth by asking us how we feel.A. Thatwhy B. /.why C. /what D. Thatthat參考答案：D9. Would you like tea or coffee?_, than

7、k you. Ive just had some water A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither參考答案：D略10. Only _ a human being.A. when is it hungry a lion will attack B. when it is hungry a lion will attack C. when it is hungry will a lion attack D. when is it hungry will a lion attack參考答案：C11. As we all know，parents are concer

8、ned_their childrens study，because it is concerned_their future.Aabout；with Babout；for Cfor；about Dwith；about參考答案：A12. It was on October 1st _ new China was founded. A. which B. that C. whenD. as參考答案：B13. _ makes the school proud is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A

9、. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：讓學校驕傲的是，超過90%的學生被重點大學所錄取。第一空主語從句中缺少主語，指代事情，故用what；第二空為表語從句，且從句中不缺少成分，故填關系詞that。故選D。14. These plants are watered_ .A. each other dayB. every other dayC. each of two daysD. every of two days參考答案：B15. _ Im mistaken, Ive se

10、en that tall man at a party before.AIf BAs CUnless DWhen參考答案：C16. According to his letter,he had to _ his affairs in Paris before he could return homeAsettleBsufferCpackDpersuade參考答案：A17. in a good family，he had a chance of education when he was a child ABrought away BBrought on CBrought out DBrough

11、t up參考答案：D18. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. whichB. thatC. what D. whether參考答案：B二、 短文改錯19. 假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子，請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。每句中均有一處語言錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號，并在其下面寫出該加的詞刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。I

12、 have received and read your letter, in which you said you want to lose weight by dieting. It is natural that young girls at your age hopes to look beautiful. And in my opinion, health is more important thanbeanty. Do not let others ideas to affect your normal life. If you do want to lose weight, it

13、 is good idea to do it by taking more exercise. The most important thing is that you keep up a health state of mind. And it will help you on your studies and help us get over difficulties on dieting.I hope my advices will be helpful to you and Im looking forward to hear from you soon.參考答案：I have rec

14、eived and read your letter, in which you said you want to lose weight by wanteddieting. It is natural that young girls at your age hopes to look beautiful. And in my hope Butopinion, health is more important than beauty. Do not let others ideas to affect yournormal life. However, if you do want to l

15、ose weight, it is good idea to do it by taking amore exercise. The most important thing is that you keep up a health state of mind. healthyAnd it will help you on your studies and help us get over difficulties on dieting. With youI hope my advices will be helpful to you and Im looking forward to hea

16、r from advice hearingyou soon. 三、 閱讀理解20. Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him

17、to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take go

18、od care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the b

19、us!Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(嘆息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋樣) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policem

20、ans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter, young man?”“Im sorry. Ive left the shoe pattern

21、 at home!”1. Harrys parents do all instead of him because _.A. hes too young B. he has poor healthC. hes busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies2. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _.A. her husband wasnt at home B. she was stronger than her husbandC. she

22、 knew the young man well D. she was freer than her husband3. When the man was in London, _.A. Harry had to stay at home B. Harry didnt find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his class D. Harry wouldnt go to school4. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _.A. she didnt know what kind he neededB. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himself參考答案：