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1、(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)習(xí)題1. 用 already 或 1) taken down the old pictures _ ? No, they havent_ _.2) of have finished our compositions _ 。3) said he hadnt the exhibition _ _。B.用 since for1) have five _ beginning of 2) Liao has been in hospital _ _ _last week.3) I have stayed at aunts _two weeks.C。
2、have gone 或 have been2 Is your father in? No, he _ _ 。 _he _ there before Yes, he _ there times3) asked me if I_ _ to before.I told that I wanted to go there for a visit as _ _ never _ _ to before. 2。 擇填空(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案1.Mother _me a coat 。 I _ it It me well。 A。 had madehave tried B. madehave tri
3、edC。 has madetried D. tried2 “He _to horses already”. “When _ he ?” “ Last year “ A. learnedhas B. learnedC. learned D。 has learneddid3.Tom _up into the tree. Look, he _ high up there !A. gotis B. climbed C. was D climbedis4。_ you _ the text ? , we _ it two hours ago 。A。 Didcopydid B. copiedC。 Havec
4、opieddid D。 Did copyhad5。 “Why _ _ angry ? “Because _ at her just A. getshouted B。 shoutedC. gethas shouted D. hasgothas 6. _you _ the before Where _ you _ it ?A. seendidsee B. seedidwatch(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案C。 Haveseenhaveseen D. seeseen7。You _ waiting two 。 I _ for you since fiveA. waited B。 keptwai
5、tedC. waited D have have waited8.Where _ John _ ? To the library。 _ there for hour 。 A.hasbeenhas gone B. beenC. gowent 。 didbewent9._ baby still _ ? , _ cryingA. criedhas stopped B。 IscryingstoppedC。 Did crystopped D。 Iscryinghas 10。 _ the _ here quite many years.A。 knewhave lived B. knewliveC. liv
6、ed D. knowlive11. _ you ever _ America ? Yes, have.A。 Havegone to B. Havegone inC. to D. Have been in(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案12。 My brother _college for over three years.A。 has to B. has been toC。 has in D has been at13。He _ the Army by the end of 1989. He _ in army since then. A. joinedis B. joined beenC
7、。 had joinedis D。 had joined has been14。 By time I _ back they _ ten satellites.A。 camehave sent B camehad sentC. sent D。 comesent15. over five lessons by seven oclock。 Then he _ a rest。A。 wenttook B. had takenC。 had gonetook D. gonehad taken16。 We _ out by that time that _ a spy for long time 。A。 h
8、ad foundhad been B. had foundwasC。 found been D. found17。 Before the news _ him, _ know about it 。(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案A。 reacheshas B。 had gotC. reachedgot D had reachedgot18。 _ a second letter I _ from 。A。 wroteheard B。 wrotehad heardC. writtenheard D. writtenhear19. People _ the soldiers _ fighting.
9、A. had stopped B. said stoppedC。 saystopped D。 saidhad stopped20。 We _ in good harvest because we _ enough rain.A. didnt gethad B. gothad hadC. had D. gothadnt had21。 They _ for five hours when they _ in 。 A. arrived B。 had flownhad arrivedC。 flewhad arrived had flownarrived22. _ that it _ for two d
10、ays by day.A. has rained B。 sayshad rained(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案C. had rained D. saidrained23. _ there since the year before, _ them 。A。 had workedknew B. workedhad knownC. workedknew D. workedhad known24。 He _ angry because he _ for a long 。A。 had got waited B. gotwaitedC。 had gotwaited D。 gothad waite
11、d25。 have the “Titanic already.-When _ you _ it?-The before yesterday.A。 have; seen B. will seeC。 did; D did; 26。 Mr Black _ in since years ago.A. lived B has lived C lives D. is going to live27。 We _ trees last Sunday. So we _ over ,000 trees there 。A。 planted; planted B. planted; have planted(完整)一
12、般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案C。 have planted; planted D. have planted; have planted練習(xí)答案:1.A。 1) yet yet 2 ) already 3 yetB ) since 2) since 3) sinceC ) have been has gone, Has, been, has been 3) have 2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB現(xiàn)完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)都表示“動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生不同點(diǎn)在于:(1)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)這動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系,即對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)的結(jié)果、影響等,而一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)
13、去的事實(shí),不表示和現(xiàn)在關(guān)系。He has learned French for three years。他學(xué)語(yǔ)已經(jīng)三年了。 He learned French for three years.他曾經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)年語(yǔ)Who has taken bag? I couldn find it。誰(shuí)拿走了我的包?找不到了? He cleaned the house yesterday。他昨天打過(guò) The room is clean, for he has cleaned already。間很干凈,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)打過(guò)了 (2)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不可表過(guò)去的時(shí)間副詞連用, 而般過(guò)去時(shí)則可以。 He has washing yes
14、terday. He did washing yesterday。 他昨天洗衣服了。already 多用于肯定句表示一事實(shí) 意為 已經(jīng) 早1.He had been released already since then.自之后他就被釋放.(肯定句)2.Weve already had the exam.我已考過(guò)試了。(肯定句)(完整)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練-答案yet 則多用否定句、疑問(wèn),意為 還、尚迄今、到那1.Have you got it yet?(疑句)你白了么/你收到了么?2。I havent had my car repaired yet and I anxiously need
15、 to repair 。我還沒(méi)修車,我急需修好它。否定句現(xiàn)完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)所表示的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去,但它所調(diào)的重點(diǎn)不現(xiàn)完成時(shí)側(cè)重于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響而般過(guò)去時(shí)側(cè)重于某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去 某時(shí)間或某段時(shí)間,即現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)側(cè)重于現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果,而般去時(shí)側(cè)重于動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。例如: I have seen the film.我過(guò)這部電影。(現(xiàn) 在仍記得電影的內(nèi)) I saw the film three days ago。三前我看了這部電.(強(qiáng)調(diào)是三天前,而不是別的什么時(shí)候看的電影) Mr Green has bought a new computer.格先生買了一臺(tái)新電腦重點(diǎn)是林生現(xiàn)在有了一臺(tái)新腦 Green bought a new computer yesterday.格先生昨天買了一臺(tái)新電腦調(diào)的是格林先生買新電腦的時(shí)間是昨) 2。 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同現(xiàn)完成時(shí)常與 already, yet, just, ever, never, before 等副詞以及“for+段時(shí)間,“since+過(guò)時(shí)/從句等時(shí)狀語(yǔ)連用;而般過(guò)去時(shí)
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