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1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection A1 (1a-2d) 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1學(xué)習(xí)新詞匯humorous,silent,helpful,score及used to的用法。2用used to描述自己或他人過去常常做的事情及自己或他人在外表、性格、興趣等方面所發(fā)生的變化?!局攸c(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】重點(diǎn)單詞:humorous,silent,helpful,score學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):used to be / do句型【課前預(yù)習(xí)】一. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文意思寫出下列重點(diǎn)單詞。1. 有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 adj._2. 不說話的;沉默的 adj. _ 3. 有用的;有幫助的 ad

2、j. _ 4. 得分;進(jìn)球 n. & v_ 二. 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀課本,找出下列重點(diǎn)短語。5. 過去曾經(jīng)_ 6. 懼怕黑暗_ 7. 戴眼鏡_ 8. 時(shí)常;有時(shí)_ 9. 如此好的一個(gè)主意_ 10. 取得好的分?jǐn)?shù)_ 三. 請(qǐng)用以上重點(diǎn)短語完成下列句子。11我過去常常害怕黑暗。I _ _ _ _ _ _ _12她仍然時(shí)常彈鋼琴。She still plays the piano_ _ _ _【合作探究】探究一、仔細(xì)閱讀課本P25-26,閱讀并在書中查找這些短語和句子并標(biāo)記。1)used to be (+adj.) 過去常常怎樣2)be afraid of (sb./ sth./ doing sth.) 害

3、怕某人/物/做某事3)used to do sth. 過去常常做某事4)be interested in 對(duì)感興趣5)be on a team 是隊(duì)伍里的一員 6)such a great idea 如此棒的主意7) get good scores on exams 考試取得好成績(jī)8) wear glasses 帶眼鏡9) How big and strong he is! (感嘆句)他是多么高大強(qiáng)壯??!10) Its been+時(shí)間段+since引導(dǎo)的句子(用一般過去時(shí))自從已經(jīng)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間探究二、復(fù)習(xí)描述性格和外貌的形容詞,試著填寫它們的反義詞。Appearance 外貌Personalit

4、y 性格tallseriousthinactiveshort hairunfriendlystraight hairlazy探究三、仔細(xì)觀察P25 1a圖片中三個(gè)人以前和現(xiàn)在的樣貌,用used to be和used to do造句。NameIn the pastused to be/ use to doNowMarioshort, wear glassesHe used to be short. He used to wear glasses.But now he is tall.He doesnt wear glasses.Amytall, have short hairTinaactive

5、, have curly hair探究三、知識(shí)鏈接【詞匯詳解】humorous adj. 幽默的;詼諧的 n. humorhumorous指有意識(shí)地產(chǎn)生一種輕松可笑的效果,用作定語和表語。silent adj. 安靜的;不吵鬧的;沉默的;無言的 n. silencesilent寂靜的,無聲的。引申“沉默的,只字不提的。silent還可以作“不發(fā)音”講。拓展:辨析silent, clam, peaceful, quiet, stillhelpful adj. 有幫助的;有用的score n.& v. 得分;進(jìn)球【詞匯應(yīng)用】This is a _ _. 這是一部幽默的小說。(作定語)The pla

6、y was _ _ that the audience _ all through it. 這部劇是如此的幽默以至于觀眾一直笑。(作表語)The teacher asked why he kept _ the whole class. 老師問他為什么整節(jié)課沉默不語。Dont throw it, it is _ _ _ to repair the bike. 別扔了它, 它對(duì)我們修自行車有幫助。He is good at his lessons and always gets _ _ in the exams. 他功課很好,考試總是得高分。重點(diǎn)句式1. You used to be short,

7、 didnt you? 你過去個(gè)子矮,是嗎?Yes, I did.是的,我是。2. Whats he like now? 他現(xiàn)在是什么樣?Hes tall now. 他現(xiàn)在很高。3. Paula used to be really quiet. She was never brave enough to ask questions. Paula以前很文靜,她從來不夠勇敢來問問題。4. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自從我們上次見到我們的小學(xué)同學(xué)以來已有三年了。5. Its interes

8、ting to see how people have changed. 看到人們?cè)鯓拥淖兓媸呛苡腥ぁ!具_(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】一. 根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. The show was so _ (humor) that all the people laughed.2. Whats wrong? Why are you so _ (silence)?3. Its _ (help) to read the map before you travel to a new place.4. John gets good _ (score) in his tests every time.5

9、. Sally is a good girl and she is _ (friend) to others.二. 根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1. Bob used to be very serious. (改為一般疑問句)_ Bob _ to be very serious?2. Jim has changed so much. (改為感嘆句)_ _ Jim has changed!3. Her face turned red when she talked to others. (改為否定句)Her face _ _ red when she talked to others.4. You used to swim in the lake. (補(bǔ)全反意附加問句) You used to swim in the lake, _ _?5. My sister is a little tall now. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ is

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