人教版高中英語Book2-Unit-3-computers-grammar-定語從句教學(xué)課件-共3

1、 小芳 村里有個(gè)姑娘叫小芳 長得好看又善良 一雙美麗的大眼睛 辮子粗又長 在回城之前的那個(gè)晚上 你和我來到小河旁 There is a beautiful and kind girl named Xiaofang in the village. She has a pair of beautiful big eyes and long thick hair.who1 小芳There is a beautiful who1中國夢講話稿3分鐘：做個(gè)偉大的追夢人中國夢演講稿3分鐘:做個(gè)偉大的追夢人演講稿頻道中國夢演講稿3分鐘:做個(gè)偉大的追夢人,希望大家喜歡。相關(guān)內(nèi)容請參考以下鏈接:競聘演講稿國旗下演

2、講稿建黨節(jié)演講稿七一演講稿師德師風(fēng)演講稿三分鐘演講稿中國夢,不是莊周夢蝶,更不是南柯一夢,是幾代中國人前赴后繼用血與生命追求的強(qiáng)國復(fù)興夢今年是五四運(yùn)動90周年,“外爭主權(quán),內(nèi)除國賊”的口號依然在耳邊回響,在這里我們可以告慰90年前的進(jìn)步青年,你們的強(qiáng)國夢在與時(shí)俱進(jìn);今年又是建國60周年,何其豪邁;這兩年還是我們中大多數(shù)人20周歲生日的一年,多么具有紀(jì)念意義的時(shí)刻是的,回首百年,需要我們憑吊的追夢人數(shù)不勝數(shù),歷歷在目:“美哉,我少年中國,與天不老”的梁啟超,“為中華之崛起而讀書”的周恩來,“深深熱愛著我的祖國”的鄧小平。我有一個(gè)夢想,我夢想有一天,這個(gè)國家會站立起來,真正實(shí)現(xiàn)其宣高告的真諦:“中

3、國人民站起來了”;我有一個(gè)夢想,我夢想有一天,在西藏的珠穆朗瑪峰和北京的天安門上,昔日的中華兒女將能夠和昔日流亡藏人兒女坐在一起,共敘兄弟情誼;我有一個(gè)夢想,我夢想有一天,我的所有同伴將在一個(gè)不是以他們的定語從句2中國夢講話稿3分鐘：做個(gè)偉大的追夢人定語從句2If a person loses wealth, he loses much.If a person loses friends, he loses more.If a person loses courage, he loses all.A person who loses wealth loses much. loses frien

4、ds,more.loses courage,all.3If a person loses wealth, loseA person (who loses wealth) loses much; A person (who loses friends) loses more;A person (who loses courage) loses all.先行詞 主句、從句、先行詞、關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞 4A person (who loses wealth) 先行關(guān)系代詞：A person who loses wealth loses much; A person who loses friends

5、loses more; A person who loses courage loses all.hehehe代替先行詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)成分5關(guān)系代詞：A person who loses wealt定語人/物 whose主語/賓語/表語人/物 that主語/賓語/表語人/物 as主語/賓語物 which賓語人 whom主語/賓語人 who在從句中的成分先行詞關(guān)系代詞6定語人/物 whose主語/賓語/表語人/物 The man will succeed. He has a positive attitude.The man will succeed.who has a positive at

6、titudewho 代替人 在定語從句中作主語或賓語7 The man will succeed.The ma練習(xí)：用定語從句連成一個(gè)句子The girl is a singer. (定)The girl is sitting in the corner.The girlis a singer.who is sitting in the cornerwho8練習(xí)：用定語從句連成一個(gè)句子The girl is a si whom代替人在定語從句中作賓語 作賓語時(shí)whom可以省略This is the person.(定)I talked to the person just now.This i

7、s the personwhom I talked to just now.This is the personto whom I talked just now.whomwho9 whom代替人在定語從句中作賓語This is theI have many friends.(定)I send postcards to my friends before their birthday. I have many friends whom I send postcards to before their birthday. I have many friends to whom I send po

8、stcards before their birthday.練習(xí)：用定語從句連成一個(gè)句子whomwho10I have many friends.練習(xí)：用定語從句連成which指代物,在定語從句中既可作主語也可作賓語作賓語時(shí)which可省略Thinking is the key.The key opens the doors of the world. Thinking is the keywhich opens the doors of the world. 11which指代物,在定語從句中既可作主語也可作賓語Think Dont expect people to do things.(定

9、)You wouldnt do the things yourself.Dont expect people to do thingsyou wouldnt do yourself.whichwhich12 Dont expect people to do 介詞+ whom/whichThere are two days about _ nobody worries, and these are yesterday and tomorrow.This is the person to _ I just talked.whichwhom whom指代人，which指代物13介詞+ whom/wh

10、ichThere are two da1.含有關(guān)系詞的：開始關(guān)系詞(介詞+關(guān)系代詞)結(jié)束第二個(gè)謂語動詞之前People who used horses to pull heavy loads would choose to keep stronger animals.定語從句的拆分 People used horses to pull heavy loads.141.含有關(guān)系詞的：定語從句的拆分 People use1. People may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ri

11、dden more easily. Horses had a gentle personality.練習(xí) 151. People may have chosen to k2. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. We often discover our strangest selves in letters.162. We write long letters in w2. 無關(guān)系詞的：開始句中出現(xiàn)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)束第二個(gè)謂語動詞之前This is the person I talked to

12、.172. 無關(guān)系詞的：This is the person IThe first interactions human had with horses were far different from those today.Human had interactions with horses.18The first interactions human h練習(xí)：用定語從句連成一個(gè)句子The train ran over and killed a girl and her dog.(定) The girl and her dog were just crossing the road.that

13、19練習(xí)：用定語從句連成一個(gè)句子The train ran ov關(guān)系代詞thatthat可以代替人，也可以代替物 (人+物)+that (序數(shù)詞/最高級)+先行詞+thateverything/anything/nothing/all/ much/little + that(no/little/few/any)+先行詞+that20關(guān)系代詞thatthat可以代替人，也可以代替物 201. The man and the horse _fell into the river were drowned(淹死). A. which B. who C. that D. of which2. Ther

14、e is nothing in the world _ can frighten him. A. that B. which C. who D. whom CA211. The man and the horse _fel3. They first went to a large room _ looked like a shop A. that B. which C. what D where 4. Do you know everybody _ came to the party? Almost, but I dont know the one with _ you talked. A.

15、who, who B. which, which C. that, whom D. who, thatABC223. They first went to a large 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why關(guān)系副詞先行詞在從句中的成分when時(shí)間時(shí)間狀語where 地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)狀語why reason原因狀語23 關(guān)系副詞when, where, why關(guān)系副詞先when when可用in/on/at/during + which 代替I still remember the day.(定)I first met him on the day.I still remember the day

16、 on which I first met him.whenwhich24when when可用in/on/at/during + wwhere where可用in/on/at/to + which代替The dictionary is the only place.(定)Success comes before work in the dictionary.The dictionary is the only place in which success comes before work.wherewhich25wherewherewhich25America is the country

17、.I was born in the country.America is the country in which I was born.which.whereBeijing is the city in which I was born.where26America is the country in whic關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的區(qū)別關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語、賓語關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中作狀語小結(jié)：27關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的區(qū)別關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語、賓語小結(jié)Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater ch

18、ance of having heart disease than those _ dont. (06北京) A. who, /B. /, who C. who, whoD. /, /C28Women _ drink more than two C2He owns a little shop _ sells a lot of goods _ are necessary to the people _ are living nearby. A. where, that, who B. that, which, / C. /, which, who D. which, that, whoD29He owns a little shop _ sells 關(guān)系代詞or關(guān)系副詞？斷斷句找被修飾的詞（即先行詞）放將先行詞放到定語從句中直接放回關(guān)系代詞 “.的”whose, of which/whom 加介詞放回 介詞+which/whom where, when30 關(guān)系代詞or關(guān)系副詞？斷斷句30This is the chicken farm _ we visited last year.This is the chi