山西省長(zhǎng)治市李元中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市李元中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. One of the provinces in the north has to form a new state. A. broken down B. broken up C. broken out D. broken away 參考答案：D2. Your job is well done. you for it?A. Have, paid B. Were, paid C. Did, get paid D. Have, got paid 參考答案：D3. - Tom, can you answer my question?-Er,

2、Im very sorry, Miss Evens I_ about something elseAhad thought B. was thinking Cwill think Dhave thought參考答案：B4. Its very dangerous to be _ to the SARS virus without any protection.A disclosed B uncover C affected D exposed 參考答案：D5. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. Exposed

3、 B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed參考答案：C6. The Internet is widely used, which _ the development of English.Aspeeds up Btakes over Cgets across Dturns to參考答案：A7. If your class asked you to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A.

4、 It all depends B. Thats right C. No problem D. Id like to參考答案：A8. Are you OK? The meeting will begin in five minutes.Im so sleepy. How I wish we _ it later.A. can start B. could start C. start D. had started參考答案：B9. They wanted to charge 5,000 for the car, _ we managed to bring the price down.A. bu

5、t B. so C. when D. since參考答案：A略10. The coach _ the importance of teamwork again and again when training the basketball players. A. strengthened B. recognized C. stressed D. appreciated參考答案：C11. All the students were my idea that we should go for a picnic the next week.A. in honor of B. instead ofC.

6、in favor of D. by means of參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組。句意：所有的學(xué)生都贊成我的主意，我們下星期去野餐。A. in honor of向-表示敬意；B. instead of代替-；C. in favor of 支持；D. by means of憑借。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。12. Would you please show me the way to the city library?Stick to the road until you reach the second crossroads. _.A. Take it easy B. You cant miss i

7、tC. Dont get me wrong D. You bet參考答案：B考察交際用語(yǔ)。Take it easy別著急。You cant miss it. 你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)它。Dont get me wrong .你搞錯(cuò)了，別誤會(huì)我。You bet.當(dāng)然，肯定地。-您能告訴我去市圖書(shū)館的路嗎？-沿著這條路走到第二個(gè)十字路口。你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)的。選B。13. Obamas financial plan, _ around the country, is intended to improve the current economic situation.A. having carried out B. b

8、e carried out C. to be carried out D. to carry out參考答案：C14. -May I borrow your book Steve Jobs ? - _ you return it before Friday.A. If only B. Unless C. On condition that D. Now that參考答案：C15. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded B. It was f

9、ounded C. Founded D. Founding 參考答案：C略16. Children wont work hard if they feel about everything in their daily life Aconfident Bsure Csecure Dworried參考答案：A略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)以下漫畫(huà)的理解，以“The Effects of AI on Our Lives”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的短文。參考詞匯：AI（artificial intelligence 人工智能）efficiency （效率）【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1. 用約30個(gè)單詞描

10、述上述漫畫(huà)的內(nèi)容；2. 結(jié)合實(shí)際談?wù)勅斯ぶ悄軐?duì)我們生活可能造成的影響（至少兩點(diǎn)）；3. 面對(duì)人工智能的發(fā)展，我們應(yīng)該如何合理使用？（至少兩點(diǎn)）【寫(xiě)作要求】1. 可參照?qǐng)D片適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；The Effects of AI on Our Lives_參考答案：The Effects of AI on Our LivesThe person waiting in line for a job interview looks confused and anxious because the other applicants are robots, which sho

11、ws the fierce competition in the job market caused by AI.Undoubtedly, AI does benefit us a lot. With the application of AI, the cost can be significantly reduced by employing fewer workers. The efficiency can be improved by accelerating the production process. Meanwhile, robots are used to undertake

12、 some dangerous jobs. Despite the convenience AI brings to human beings, many people are likely to be laid off with robots replacing them.With the fast development of AI, many people in the world today cant live without it. However, wed better take a cautious attitude towards it. For one thing, the

13、use of AI should be placed under the authority of the government. For another, researchers are expected to further develop AI devices so that they can serve us better.【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)是讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)，要求寫(xiě)一個(gè)概要并結(jié)合漫畫(huà)寫(xiě)一篇以“The Effects of AI on Our Lives”為題的文章?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求要求結(jié)合漫畫(huà)寫(xiě)一個(gè)概要并結(jié)合漫畫(huà)寫(xiě)一篇以“The Effects of AI on Ou

14、r Lives”為題的文章：要求：1. 用約30個(gè)單詞描述上述漫畫(huà)的內(nèi)容；2. 結(jié)合實(shí)際談?wù)勅斯ぶ悄軐?duì)我們生活可能造成的影響（至少兩點(diǎn)）；3. 面對(duì)人工智能的發(fā)展，我們應(yīng)該如何合理使用？（至少兩點(diǎn)）時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；artificial intelligence（人工智能），efficiency（效率），fierce（激烈的），competition（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)），application（應(yīng)用），undertake（從事），replace（代替），accelerate（加快）及significantly（顯著地）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞

15、造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。【點(diǎn)睛】范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有in line（排隊(duì)），lay off（解雇），take a attitude towards sth (對(duì)某物持樣的態(tài)度)，under the authority of（在的管轄下）以及be expected to（應(yīng)該、被期待做），而且還使用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)

16、詞“The person waiting in line for a job interview looks confused and anxious because the other applicants are robots, which shows the fierce competition in the job market caused by AI.”，狀語(yǔ)從句“Despite the convenience AI brings to human beings, many people are likely to be laid off with robots replacing

17、 them.”及“For another, researchers are expected to further develop AI devices so that they can serve us better.”，with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“With the fast development of AI, many people in the world today cant live without it.”，全文沒(méi)有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. Its AOL Jobs Week. Well have many job listings, so settle in

18、and get your resume ready. And be sure to check out the rest of our Jobs Week content: from resume writing and networking to day jobs and time management to getting a new restaurant off the ground. Lastly, dont forget to enter our sweepstakes (抽獎(jiǎng)) for a chance to win a personal session with one of o

19、ur career experts!Customer Service WorkersMedian salary: US$31,547Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Atlanta, GeorgiaWeve all dealt with customer service representatives, those disembodied voices (不見(jiàn)其人的說(shuō)話(huà)聲) helping you over the phone with various company or purchase - related

20、matters. Love them or hate them, the customer service field is currently blowing up in the United States - big time.Warehouse WorkersMedian salary: US$29,357Top cities for hiring: Houston, Texas; Chicago, Illinois; Columbus, OhioWithout warehouse workers, everything weve ever purchased would still b

21、e sitting in a building somewhere. The rise of online shopping sites like Amazon has made warehouses a hot spot for hiring.AccountantsMedian salary: US$63,550Top cities for hiring: Chicago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkDeath and taxes may be two reasons for the popularity of accounting jobs, wh

22、ich are frequently in high demand. Youll need to become a CPA (Certified Public Accountant 注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師) to get started. But while some jobs are at the mercy of the economy, the economy itself isnt going away. Neither are accountants.Human Resources ManagersMedian salary: US$99,720Top cities for hiring: Ch

23、icago, Illinois; Houston, Texas; New YorkSpeaking of job security, workers in companys human resources department are always needed to find and assess new hires, along with countless other tasks essential to keeping a company well- peopled. CareeiCast named it one of the ten best jobs of 2016, because it has high income and low stress.1. If you are lucky you can have access to _ through the Jobs Week sweepstakes.A. a good job B. a career expertC. a well-written resume D. some money2. If an employee wants to