山西省長治市民辦中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市民辦中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Good use of the weekend should be to relax yourself after the five days hard workAmade Bput Cpaid Dhad參考答案：A2. The radio said it may rain today. _, traffic will be worse than usual.A. If not B. If it was C. If so D. If it did參考答案：C3. Professor Smith, some students wa

2、nt to have a talk with you. _ they wait here or outside? Show them in now, please.A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Must參考答案：B4. Parents advised me to communicate with my head teacher about the problem _.A. in public B. in person C. in half參考答案：B試題分析：A. in public公開地，當眾；B. in person親自；C. in half分成兩半。句意：父母

3、建議我關(guān)于這件事親自和班主任交流。此處指親自和班主任交流，故選B.5. He missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump.A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：A6. It has been _tradition for the Chinese to honor the dead through_ way of celebrating _Tomb-sweeping Day. A. a; the; the B. the；a；the C. t

4、he；a； D. a；the；參考答案：D略7. I believe that all students in Senior Three _ the day when they are admitted into their dream universities. A. go through B. dream of C. blow up D. join in 參考答案：B8. The letters for the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.A. was put B. put C. has

5、put D. were put參考答案：B9. _ the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. Comparing with B. Compare with C. Compared with D. To compare with參考答案：C10. Eric set sail once again,this time with 25 ships,_made it to Greenland.A.some of them B. some of whom C. of which some

6、D. where參考答案：C11. Did your speech _the audience?A. get through to B. get across to C. get through D. get across參考答案：B12. There _ a lot of red-crowned cranes in this area.A.was used to B.was used to be C.used to D.used to be參考答案：D13. It was the hard work and determination of the generation had change

7、d the opinion of people towards Chinese.A. why B. that C. when D. which參考答案：B【分析】考查強調(diào)句型。句意：正是這一代人的努力和決心改變了人們對中國人的觀點。【詳解】本題考查的是強調(diào)句型，強調(diào)的是句子的主語the hard work and determination of the generation；強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉it is/wasthat/who句子仍然成立。但要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以外的所有的句子成分。分析句子可知，本句中去掉

8、強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)后句子完整。故第二個空是that，所以C正確?！军c睛】強調(diào)句型“It was+被強調(diào)部分+that+剩余部分”，隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化，該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn)，或本身發(fā)生變化，或與其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)相結(jié)合，然而萬變不離其宗，總是脫不掉it，be，that/who這一框架結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合近幾年有關(guān)高考題的特點，能夠準確把握句子結(jié)構(gòu)是關(guān)鍵。要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以外的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候，經(jīng)常會把強調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。強調(diào)句型變化形式歸納如下：強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被強調(diào)部分+ that； 二、

9、結(jié)合特殊疑問詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征：特殊疑問詞+is/was it that？ 三、 強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為：It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that，isnt / wasnt it？ 四、強調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為：what/ how it is (that) +主語+謂語！14. Up to now, the little boy is still unable to _ to us what he meant just now. A. get out B. get across C. get along D. get about參考答案：B略15. Do yo

10、u know the West Lake in Hangzhou? Yes, this is the third time that I _ this beautiful city. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. had visited 參考答案：C二、 填空16. 完形填空（每空1分，共20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇單詞并用其適當形式填空，內(nèi)個單詞只能用一次，其中有兩個多余選項。（每空1分，共5分）Kill, happen, it, they, keep, gold, cook A farmer lived in a

11、small house in the countryside. He was very poor. One day, something fantastic . When he went to the barn(棚舍）to get some eggs, he found that his goose had laid a egg. He sold it and got of money. The next day , the goose laid another golden egg and it laying a golden egg every day, the farmer though

12、, “I want to become rich fast. The gooses stomach must be full of golden eggs. I will cut stomach open.” then he the goose. To his surprise, there were no golden eggs.86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 87.參考答案：88.Happened89.Golden90.Kept91.ItsKilled略三、 閱讀理解17. We are a primary school in England. Our students start

13、 arriving at our playground from about 8:45 a.m. Most of the children live nearby, so they walk to school. But some children have to travel to school by car. Each of the children is dressed in a school uniform (校服) and carries the homework and packed lunch in a schoolbag.School starts at 8:55 a.m. T

14、he teacher on duty blows a whistle (哨子) and the children line up in their class groups. They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms. When they arrive at their classrooms, the children empty their schoolbags and put their homework in their boxes. After the children take their s

15、eats, the teacher reads out each childs name in turn. Upon hearing his / her name, the child replies “yes, Mrs. (the teachers name)” and the teacher writes down whether the child is in school or not.And then at 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in our main hall. They sit on the floor in rows

16、 with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back. As the children enter the hall, they listen to music quietly. Each week we have a different musical theme (主題). Besides, the children also listen to stories.After the assembly, the first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m

17、. Our morning lessons are usually English and Maths. Each of these lessons lasts an hour. Between classes, the children have their morning break from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m. They eat their snacks (小吃) or play games like football on the playground. At the end of the break, the teacher on duty blows

18、a whistle. The children stand still and wait to be told to line up.Each day, the children have their lunch break from 12 noon to 1:10 p.m. Most of the children bring their own packed lunches from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps. Some childre

19、n have a school dinner cooked in our school kitchen. While the children are waiting to have lunch or after they have finished eating, they play games on the playground or attend lunch-time clubs. We have teachers on duty, who look after the children during lunch breaks. After the lunch break, the ch

20、ildren have afternoon lessons, which continue until 3:15 p.m. when the children go home.A typical school day at a primary school in EnglandParagraph outlinesSupporting detailsArriving at school The students start 41_ the school playground from about 8:45 a.m. They come to school on 42_ or by car.The start of school At 8:55 a.m., the teacher on duty blows a whistle to make the children43_ up, and then sends them to their classrooms. The teacher 44_ the attendance (出席) of each child.45_ At 9:10 a.m. the children attend a