山西省長治市郊區(qū)西白兔鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市郊區(qū)西白兔鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Hollywood, in Los Angeles, is _most entertainment is made. A. which B. what C. when D where參考答案：D2. No one responded when Tom was speaking, so he paused _ before continuing to draw our attention.A. deliberatelyB. eagerly C. sincerelyD. faithfully參考答案：A3. The news

2、 _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaperA. which B. whether C. what D. that 參考答案：D4. The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke up B. broke into C. broke out D. broke down參考答案：C5. We are invited to a party _ in o

3、ur club next Friday.A. held B. to be held C. being held D. holding 參考答案：B6. As far as I can see, the poor boy is _. He needs comforting.A. more frightened than hurt B. hurt rather than frightenedC. more frightening than hurt D. hurt more than frightened參考答案：A7. The intermission between halves in cer

4、tain games, such as basketball or football, is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. as D. which參考答案：a略8. - Where did you watch the national flag being raised last Monday morning?- It was on the square _ we flew kites sometimes. A. which B. that C. to which D. where參考答案：D

5、9. Not until the car looked almost new _ repairing and cleaning it. A. he stopped B. stopped he C. did he stop D. he did stop參考答案：C10. Look over theretheres a very long, winding path _ up to the house.A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead參考答案：A略11. We have every reason to believe that _ 2008 Beijing

6、 Olympic Games will be _ success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a參考答案：C35.It was the business _ you are successful _ brings you happiness.A. that; whichB. that; that C. where; thatD. what; which參考答案：C略13. _the new computer，passengers at the offices of the CAAC can now buy their airplane tickets

7、much faster.ABecause BForCThanks for DThanks to參考答案：答案：Dthanks to為固定詞組，意為“多虧，由于”。A、B項(xiàng)為連詞，用來連接句子；C項(xiàng)表示“因某事而感謝”。故選D項(xiàng)。14. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _.A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping

8、 from burning參考答案：B解析：不定式作目的狀語。escape 意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞還有:mind, admit, avoid, appreciate, consider(考慮), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。15. How I wish I _ to repair the watch! I only made it worse. A. had tried B. hadnt tried C. have tried D. didnt try 參考答案：B16. Mary is fond

9、of music, but she never shows any interest in painting . _.A. So is it with Jane B. So it is with Jane C. Neither does Jane D. So is Jane參考答案：B17. Education in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _colleges, it is much more expensive. A. private B. personal C. public D. personnel參

10、考答案：A略18. She is _ a friend _ a mother. A. rather; than B. more; than C. as; as D. preferring; to參考答案：B19. A fast food restaurant is the place _, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. A which B where C that D what參考答案：B考查定語從句。where表地點(diǎn)代替先行詞the place,故用B。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 我們未來的生活將會(huì)是什么樣的？每一個(gè)

11、人都有自己的設(shè)想。 假設(shè)你對(duì)未來生活的設(shè)想包含以下方面，請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫一篇100詞左右的短文，介紹你想象中的未來生活。1.家中有能處理一切家務(wù)、參與各種活動(dòng)的智能機(jī)器人(android);2.無人駕駛的環(huán)保型汽車成為主要的交通工具；3.月球成為我們度假的好去處。注意: 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。參考答案：【參考范文】What will life in the future be like? As far as I can imagine, there will be an android in every family. Of course, such an android should ha

12、ve artificial intelligence and it can handle everything from housework to all kinds of activities. Talking of the means of transportation, we will see a kind of environmentally friendly car running everywhere. This kind of car will be powered by solar energy instead of gas, and it can run by itself

13、without any driver. In the future we will not be content to travel around the world. The moon, for example, will become one of our destinations.What an inviting life! I hope the day will come soon.【考點(diǎn)】考察提綱類短文【寫作指導(dǎo)】本文屬于提綱類短文，介紹我們想象中的未來生活。因?yàn)榻榻B的是未來的生活，所以文章使用一般將來時(shí)，人稱第一人稱為主。文章最好寫成2段，第一段結(jié)束未來的生活，第二段發(fā)表你的個(gè)人感

14、想。要點(diǎn)：1.家中有能處理一切家務(wù)、參與各種活動(dòng)的智能機(jī)器人(android); 2.無人駕駛的環(huán)保型汽車成為主要的交通工具；3.月球成為我們度假的好去處。4.個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)?？忌鷳?yīng)該用自己最有把握的句型、單詞、短語去表達(dá)，要嘗試用復(fù)合句，如定語從句、同位語從句等，但句式不要單一，要形式多樣，要使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞，使句與句之間，段與段之間過渡自然。在寫作過程中牢牢記住以下口訣：“先讀提示，要點(diǎn)與格式要弄清；時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)要當(dāng)心，前后呼應(yīng)要一致，結(jié)構(gòu)搭配莫違背；文章寫好細(xì)檢查，點(diǎn)滴小錯(cuò)別忽視”?！疽痪涠嘧g】在我看來，在每一個(gè)家庭里都會(huì)有智能機(jī)器人。As far as I can imagine, there w

15、ill be an android in every family.From my point of view, we can have an android in every family.21. 為了讓大家更多地了解野生動(dòng)物，提高瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)意識(shí)，你校英語俱樂部于近期組織會(huì)員們參觀了你市北郊的野生動(dòng)物園。假如你是俱樂部成員兼校英語網(wǎng)站記者，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:1. 時(shí)間:12月16日；2. 活動(dòng)過程:參觀室內(nèi)展廳；和戶外野生動(dòng)物近距離接觸；3. 簡要評(píng)論。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.提示詞:endangered animals

16、瀕危動(dòng)物；suburb 郊區(qū)4. 報(bào)道的標(biāo)題已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。English Club Explored the Wildlife Park_參考答案：On Dec.16th, our school English Club organized a visit to the Wildlife Park located in the northern suburb of our city, for all its members.First we visited the indoor exhibition, where we saw many color1 ful pictures of

17、different kinds of butterflies, dinosaur fossils and other wild animals. Then we entered the outdoor area by bus to see the wild animals, such as lions and tigers. For most students, it was the first time they had seen animals in the open air so closely. It was really exciting. Through this activity

18、, we learned more about wild animals and our awareness of protecting the endangered animals was improved.【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一篇英文報(bào)道?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一篇英文報(bào)道：為了讓大家更多地了解野生動(dòng)物，提高瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)意識(shí)，你校英語俱樂部于近期組織會(huì)員們參觀了你市北郊的野生動(dòng)物園。假如你是俱樂部成員兼校英語網(wǎng)站記者，請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文報(bào)道此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：時(shí)間：12月16日；活動(dòng)過程：參觀室內(nèi)展廳；和戶外野生動(dòng)物近距離接觸；簡要評(píng)論。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求

19、確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：the Wildlife Park located in the northern suburb of our city（坐落在市北郊的野生動(dòng)物園）；the indoor exhibition（室內(nèi)展廳）；the outdoor area（室外區(qū)域）；about wild animals and our awareness of protecting the endangered animals（關(guān)于野生動(dòng)物和我們保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的意識(shí)）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定

20、要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。our school English Club organized a visit to the Wildlife Park located in the northern suburb of our city, for all its members.過去分詞作后置定語；First we visited the indoor exhibition, where we saw many color1 ful pictu

21、res of different kinds of butterflies, dinosaur fossils and other wild animals.句中where引導(dǎo)定語從句；it was the first time they had seen animals in the open air so closely.固定句式運(yùn)用巧妙。三、 閱讀理解22. Basketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the F

22、all 2018, Winter 2018 2019 and Spring 2019 semesters（學(xué)期）. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics （計(jì)分）during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:? Good computer skills? Available evenings and weekends? Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStuden

23、ts interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their own campuses(校區(qū)).? TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308? Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589? Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273? Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-69151. When will the job start?A. In May 2018. B. In May 2019.C. In September 2019. D. In September 2018.2. Who is more likely to get the job?A. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.B. Judy