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1、廣東省東莞市市篁村職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Can you believe that in_ a rich country there should be _many poor people?Asuch;such Bsuch;so Cso;so Dso;such參考答案:B解析考查so, such作定語的用法。句意:你相信在這么一個(gè)富裕的國(guó)家里會(huì)有這么多窮人嗎?第一空所修飾的名詞前有冠詞,應(yīng)該用such;第二空修飾的名詞前有many,應(yīng)該用so。答案2. - Listen!The young couple next door are quarrelling again.

2、-The point _they are arguing is the arrangement of the housework.A for which B with which C about which D to which 參考答案:C3. We all have a part to _ in the fight against crime.A. play B. take C. playing D. taking參考答案:A4. He will be in _ charge of the company, for he has _ rich experience in business.

3、A. the; 不填 B. 不填;不填 C. the; a D. 不填 ; a 參考答案:B略5. A Cambodian boy has become famous on the Internet. When _ about how he picked up so many languages, he said he learned them from other tourists.A. asked B. askingC. being asked D. having asked參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:一個(gè)柬埔寨男孩在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上出名了。當(dāng)被問及他是如何學(xué)會(huì)這么多語言時(shí),他說他是

4、從其他游客那里學(xué)來的。ask的邏輯主語是he,它們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞作時(shí)間狀語,故選A。6. The robber broke into the store, trying to grab the money just as it _ by Mr. Smith. A. had been counted B. was counted C. was being counted D. would be counted參考答案:C7. When I met him the other day,it was the first time we _ each other since we grad

5、uated from school.A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen參考答案:D8. He can_$ 3,000 a year by writing stories to support a family of three people.Aspare BaffordCearn Dcharge參考答案:C略9. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; contai

6、ning D .includes; including參考答案:A10. Up to now the Nepal earthquake coming with the aftershocks _ huge damage to people of Tibet as well.A. causesB. causedC. have causedD. has caused參考答案:D11. I have many friends, _ most are teachers.A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom參考答案:D12. Look at thos

7、e clouds. Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if B. In order that C. As if D. Now that參考答案:A13. -Will you please spare me a few minutes now?-_. But Ill be free in half an hour.A. Yes, of course B. No. I cant C. Yes, with pleasure D. Im afraid not參考答案:D14. After he was electe

8、d _ Chairman of _ Workers Union, he began to concentrate on helping _ unemployed.A. /; the; the B. /; the; / C. the; /; the D. /; /; the 參考答案:A15. Many people are _ as to what to do when there is a fire.Aat ease Bat riskCat a loss Dat a distance參考答案:C考查介詞短語。句意:當(dāng)有一場(chǎng)火發(fā)生時(shí),要做什么許多人都會(huì)不知所措。根據(jù)語境“關(guān)于去做什么”推知“不

9、知所措”,at a loss有此意。at ease意思為“自由自在”; at risk意思為“冒險(xiǎn)”; at a distance意思為“在遠(yuǎn)處”。16. I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days. Recent pressure(壓力) at work may _ his behavior.A. make for B. account for C. change for D. stand for參考答案:B17. The overuse of online devices(設(shè)備)might place children i

10、n a “digital(數(shù)碼的)fog”, _ they feel tired and impatient, and find it hard to concentrate.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where參考答案:D18. Professor Li is the person to _ you should write.A. whom B. who C. which D. whose參考答案:A略19. The factory is _ near our school. We are suffering from its smoke. A. lived B. s

11、ituating C. living in D. located 參考答案:D略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是學(xué)生葉子,你的網(wǎng)友Peter聽說美國(guó)第一夫人米歇爾(Michelle Obama)訪問了你的學(xué)校,他想了解當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。請(qǐng)按照以下要點(diǎn)給Peter回一封郵件。1. 具體情況:1)發(fā)表演講并與學(xué)生互動(dòng);2)與40名學(xué)生上了一堂英語課;3)參與了一節(jié)太極課。2. 發(fā)表自己的感想。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右; 2可以適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3開頭語已為你寫好; 4. 參考詞匯:太極- Tai ChiDear Peter, In the last letter, youd like to kno

12、w something about Mrs. Obamas visit in our school. _ _Yours sincerely, Ye Zi參考答案:Dear Peter,In the last letter, youd like to know something about Mrs. Obamas visit in our school. Now, I am writing to share some information and my feelings with you. Mrs. Obama began her visit by giving us a speech, d

13、uring which she told her own stories, highlighted the importance of education and interacted with us. Then she participated in an English class with 40 students and had a lively discussion on varieties of topics, including how students can deal with competition and failure, the value of studying abr

14、oad. What impressed me most is that she observed and actively participated in Tai Chi class.Yours sincerely, Ye Zi試題分析:本次作文要求網(wǎng)友Peter聽說美國(guó)第一夫人米歇爾(Michelle Obama)訪問了你的學(xué)校,他想了解當(dāng)時(shí)的情況。請(qǐng)按照以下要點(diǎn)給Peter回一封郵件。要點(diǎn)包括:1. 具體情況:1)發(fā)表演講并與學(xué)生互動(dòng);2)與40名學(xué)生上了一堂英語課;3)參與了一節(jié)太極課。2. 發(fā)表自己的感想。故既要完成任務(wù),又要兼顧形式的要求。寫作亮點(diǎn):本篇條理清楚,要點(diǎn)全面,結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

15、其句式上的變化既使得文章生動(dòng)而流暢,也體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如:文章運(yùn)用了定語從句during which she told her own stories, 賓語從句how students can deal with competition and failure, 主語從句What impressed me most和表語從句that she observed and actively participated in Tai Chi class.還運(yùn)用了highlighted,interacted,participated in 等詞匯?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)應(yīng)用文寫作題目的設(shè)

16、計(jì)形式多種多樣,一般通過圖畫、表格、提綱等形式展示表達(dá)的話題及相關(guān)信息和主要內(nèi)容,一般都要有一定的漢語提示和要求。寫作內(nèi)容大都包括對(duì)信息內(nèi)容的客觀描述,還要發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法;有時(shí)要求提出解決問題的辦法或建議。應(yīng)用文的寫作要注意以下幾個(gè)方面:1、寫作的前提是明確目的,以便合理的安排文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)。除了感謝信、道歉信、邀請(qǐng)信、推薦信、投訴信、求職信等目的較明確外,發(fā)言稿、通知、調(diào)查報(bào)告等也要考慮寫作文章的用途或聽眾與讀者的需求;2、寫作的關(guān)鍵是仔細(xì)審題,通過審題,得出圖畫、圖表或提綱提示信息,并選準(zhǔn)表達(dá)要點(diǎn),使其很好的描述現(xiàn)象,分析問題,解決問題,達(dá)到寫作的目的;3、注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的整體安排:開

17、篇點(diǎn)題,表明寫作的目的(一般給出);描述事物的順序和思路(按照審題得出的表達(dá)要點(diǎn)合理安排,要符合客觀實(shí)際和人們的認(rèn)知規(guī)律);合適自然的結(jié)尾(首尾呼應(yīng),提出解決問題的方法或建議)。4、注意應(yīng)用文的語言要規(guī)范、準(zhǔn)確,要得體;選詞要豐富,適量使用結(jié)構(gòu)稍復(fù)雜的長(zhǎng)短句式,如倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句等,確保寫作信息的含量;注意過度與銜接,確保行文連貫,提高寫作的質(zhì)量。5、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q和時(shí)態(tài):以第一、三人稱為主,主要選用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。21. 某天你收到如下一封來自筆友的電子郵件,請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容回復(fù)一封100字左右的郵件,表示對(duì)Tom的歡迎,并詢問他來長(zhǎng)沙的具體時(shí)間、住宿安排、課程時(shí)間并說明你需要了解這些的原因

18、。 Dear Li Hua, Surprise! I enrolled in a camp organized by Chinese Bridge in August and will spend about a week in Changsha. So, we can finally see each other. Learning the Chinese language and visiting some places of interest like Shaoshan Mountain will be part of the camp. I just cant wait to see

19、you. Tom. 參考答案:Dear Tom, Im so glad to know that youll come to Changsha and I hope to be with you as much as I can be because it will be a wonderful chance for you to feel the Chinese culture and for us to have fun together. Its nice for you to come in August, for after the college entrance exam Ill

20、 be free most of the time, but if you could tell me when you will come Ill be better able to arrange my time. I wonder if you can stay in my home during the week, for our house is located at the center of the city and we have a spare room anyway. Could you tell me when your Chinese courses will be t

21、aught during the camp? If I knew that, I could arrange some small trips around the city. Looking forward to your early reply. YoursLi Hua 試題分析:某天你收到如下一封來自筆友的電子郵件,請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容回復(fù)一封100字左右的郵件,表示對(duì)Tom的歡迎,并詢問他來長(zhǎng)沙的具體時(shí)間、住宿安排、課程時(shí)間并說明你需要了解這些的原因。寫作時(shí)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫同時(shí)要把所提示的點(diǎn)寫全,語句通順,同時(shí)要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。根

22、據(jù)句意適當(dāng)使用并列連詞,同時(shí)也要合理運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句子為文章增色添彩。【亮點(diǎn)說明】這是一篇電子郵件,文章布局合理,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),語言簡(jiǎn)練,同時(shí)句中使用高級(jí)句式。Im so glad to know that youll come to Changsha and I hope to be with you as much as I can be because it will be a wonderful chance for you to feel the Chinese culture and for us to have fun together.結(jié)果狀語從句和原因狀語從句運(yùn)用句中;but

23、 if you could tell me when you will come Ill be better able to arrange my time.條件狀語從句和賓語從句結(jié)合完美;I wonder if you can stay in my home during the week, for our house is located at the center of the city and we have a spare room anyway.在此句中for引導(dǎo)表示原因的并列句堪稱經(jīng)典;Could you tell me when your Chinese courses wil

24、l be taught during the camp?問句中含有被動(dòng)語態(tài)的賓語從句,在此恰如其分。三、 閱讀理解22. February 4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star-Jeremy Lin.Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lins background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the onl

25、y Chinese-American NBA player. But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.Lins enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lins father mov

26、ed to U.S., his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five. The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA. When he applied for college, he was

27、 not offered a single sports scholarship. However, after his admission to Harvard, he was offered a place on its college basketball team.During Lins time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history. When he

28、graduated, no professional teams offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. He played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the Golden State Warriors.At first,playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement. He treasured opportunities to meet pl

29、ayers he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. In a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard tr

30、aining to get ready for his opportunity to come. Then his moment arrived on February 4, 2012,on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. After that, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory.The Associated Press called Lin the most surprising story in the NBA. Knicks fans d

31、eveloped the nickname for him Linsanity (林來瘋). Time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100 Most Influential People in the World, Jeremy Lin included.No doubt, Lin fever is continuing to spread. If you havent already caught Linsanity, get ready.24. Which of the following elements is of little hel

32、p in Lins success?A. his fathers influence B. his devotion to basketballC. his years of hard work D. his graduation from Harvard University25. What does the phrases wore off in seventh paragraph probably mean?A. arose B. disappeared C. grew D. remained26. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.B. Before Lin there was no Ch

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