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1、廣東省云浮市新興華僑中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?-_. Ill be in all day .A. Any B. None C. Neither D. Either 參考答案:D句義:我什么時(shí)候打電話過來?早晨還是下午?都可以,我一直都在。根據(jù)句義可知是在:早晨和下午這兩種情況中做出選擇。AB通常都表示三者或者三者以上的情況,neither表示兩者都不。故D正確。【考點(diǎn)】考察代詞辨析舉一反三They produced four reports, _ of which cont
2、ained any useful suggestions.A. either B. all C. none D. neither答案C解析試題分析:考查代詞:A. either兩者中任何一個(gè),B. all 三者以上都,C. none三者以上都不,D. neither兩者都不,句意:他們做了四個(gè)報(bào)告,沒有一個(gè)有有用的建議。由于是四份報(bào)告,排除AD,因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句中用any,說明是否定句,用none,選C。2. In 1830, only a few miles away fromis now the great city of Cincinnati, Ohio, lay a huge and al
3、most endless forest.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that參考答案:C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中作主語,用來指物,所以要用what。3. to advertisements constantly can help to change peoples opinions over timeAExposedBBeing exposedCExposingDTo be exposed參考答案:B14. I am tired _ the workmate I have been working with; He is too hard a person
4、_.A. for ; to get along with B. from; to be got along with C. of ; to get along with D. with; getting along with參考答案:C略5. Hearing a scream, I rushed downstairs, only the hostess lying unconscious on the floor.A. seeing B. having seen C. seen D. to see參考答案:D6. 一Would youtellme what the lecture delive
5、red yesterday was about?Sorry, I was just for the lecturer had a strong accent.A. carried overB. held backC. split upD. turned off參考答案:D7. How do you find the film How to Train Your Dragon? . I cant think too highly of it.A. It makes no sense B. Its amazing C. Its awful D. Its up to you 參考答案:B8. Fre
6、d, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry_ his mind. A. on S. in C. with D. at 參考答案:解析:A on ones mind為固定短語,意思為“使擔(dān)憂”,in ones mind 記住,掛在心上 9. increasing the distance of your walks, you may lose more weight. ABy BFrom COn DFor參考答案:A略10. Seeing the big crowd coming towards
7、 him, he started to run down the hill, but _ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slipped B. skied C. signalled D. sank參考答案:A11. _ to improving services, we will provide customers with all the information they need.A. Being committed B. Having committed C. Committed D. Committ
8、ing參考答案:C12. more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now AIf I devoted BHad I devoted CWould I be devoted DShould I be devoted參考答案:B略13. We were told that we should follow the main road_we reached the central railway station .A.
9、whenever B.until C.while D.wherever 參考答案:B解析:句意是:我們被通知應(yīng)當(dāng)沿著這件主路走下去,直到中心火車站。此題用until與延續(xù)動(dòng)詞follow連用,表示“直到為止”。14. Mr. Smith used to smoke but he has given it up . A. seriouslyB. heavily C. badly D. hardly參考答案:B15. He slowed the bleeding by pressure to the wounds until the ambulance arrived.A. assessing B
10、 .approving C. applying D. appointing參考答案:C16. Thirteen soldiers were reported _ , with 30 wounded in a mass shouting that happened at the Fort Hood base in America, on November 6.A .having been killed B. to be killed C. having killed D .to have been killed參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 每年都有許多人外出旅游,一些人的不文明行為引起了社會(huì)
11、的廣泛關(guān)注。某英文報(bào)社正在舉行以“文明旅游”為主題的討論。假定你是李華,請(qǐng)你給報(bào)社寫一封信,呼吁大家做文明游客。要點(diǎn)如下:1尊重習(xí)俗;2不高聲喧嘩;.3其他。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右;2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3開頭和結(jié)尾語已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Editor, Ive read your discussion on how to behave properly while traveling, _Yours,Li Hua 參考答案:Dear Editor,Ive read your discussion on how to behave properly while tra
12、veling. Every year, a great many holidaymakers go out for sightseeing . While enjoying themselves, some of them behave rudely, which causes a big concern. How to be a civilized tourist has become a heated topic.In my opinion, it is necessary to watch our manners. First, we must respect and follow lo
13、cal customs. Besides, wed better not talk loudly in public places. More importantly, if we travel abroad, we should bear in mind that we are representing our country, so we need to be cautious about how we act. Only in this way can we enjoy our trips and have beautiful memories as well.Yours ,Li Hua
14、【亮點(diǎn)說明】使用高級(jí)句型:while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的which引導(dǎo)的定語從句While enjoying themselves, some of them behave rudely, which causes a big concern;if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句if we travel abroad, we should bear in mind that we are representing our country, so we need to be cautious about how we act;only引導(dǎo)的部分倒裝Only in this way can we enjoy o
15、ur trips and have beautiful memories as well。2.使用了過度短語:first,besides,more importantly.3.使用了重要短語go out for sightseeing外出旅游,bear in mind牢記于心,be cautious about小心;謹(jǐn)慎三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it un
16、usual. They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D. C, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They dont do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.Workaholicm can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than
17、 do anything else, they probably dont know how to relax.Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happ
18、y. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative. Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with sel
19、f confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when theyre finishing a challenging piece of work and are able to say, “I made that.” Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide peo
20、ple with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.45. The passage indicates that workaholics . A. just know work but nothing else B. are willing to work hard for long hours without p
21、ayC. find their work provide them more satisfaction and self confidence than how much they are paid D. has the work with more responsibility than others46. One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit their jobs even in their eighties and nineties is that . A. they are in the need of financial security B. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic affairs C. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished D. they may have health problems fr
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